19.01.2015 Views

Lexicon PCM96 A Reverb Masterclass? - Audio Media

Lexicon PCM96 A Reverb Masterclass? - Audio Media

Lexicon PCM96 A Reverb Masterclass? - Audio Media

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

AUDIO-FOR-VIDEO • BROADCAST • INTERNET AUDIO • LIVE SOUND • MULTIMEDIA • POST PRODUCTION • RECORDING<br />

AUDIOMEDIA<br />

THE WORLD’S LEADING PROFESSIONAL AUDIO TECHNOLOGY MAGAZINE<br />

IBC & PLASA<br />

AMSTERDAM &<br />

LONDON REPORTS<br />

<strong>Lexicon</strong> <strong>PCM96</strong><br />

A <strong>Reverb</strong> <strong>Masterclass</strong><br />

New Plug-Ins<br />

A Product Sampler<br />

Plus: Next Gen’<br />

Surround Preview!<br />

Conch 2008<br />

The Winners<br />

List<br />

House Of Fallen<br />

A NEWBAY MEDIA PUBLICATION<br />

Trials In Gothic Horror<br />

WORLDWIDE EDITION<br />

ISSUE 215 •OCTOBER 2008 • UK £3.80<br />

Sound Devices 788T • Microtech Geffell UM 930 • Steinberg Cubase 4.5 • ADK Custom Shop Duo • Allen & Heath ZED R-16 • <strong>Audio</strong>-Technica M3 IEM • Conch: The John Iles Interview • Power Part II • Geo Focus:<br />

Spain And Portugal • What’s Up UK: Financial Matters • Video Guide: Cameras, Final Part • AMSR: Bruce Johnston Tips • AMSR: Drawmer 4X4 KickBox • Recording News: TL <strong>Audio</strong>: When Tubes Go Digital; DPA’s<br />

Mic Revolution; Mixing It With Deva • AMSR News: More MIDAS For The UK; Polar <strong>Audio</strong> Born; Gottelier Award • And More!


contents<br />

I S S U E 2 1 5 • o c t o b e r 2 0 0 8<br />

ReGULARs<br />

GeoFocus:<br />

Portugal & Spain 16<br />

JIM EVANS heads south to sunnier climes,<br />

to see what’s new and what’s unusual in Portugal<br />

and Spain.<br />

What’s Up UK 18<br />

The Credit Crunch equals a forecast of doom<br />

and gloom; but are there any rules as to who will<br />

become a casualty, wonders KEVIN HILTON.<br />

Final Cut:<br />

House Of Fallen 28<br />

STROTHER BULLINS gets in the Halloween spirit<br />

with a horror film with the volumes set to 'chill'.<br />

Video GUIDE 56<br />

KEVIN HILTON takes a last look at what the<br />

evolving world of digital has to offer the<br />

film-making process.<br />

Reviews<br />

<strong>Lexicon</strong> <strong>PCM96</strong> 30<br />

A return to top form, DAVID HELPLING is stunned<br />

into quiet awe by the unmistakable qualities of<br />

<strong>Lexicon</strong>’s classic new digital reverb.<br />

SOUND DEVICES 788t 40<br />

TY FORD finds a rare thing in Sound Devices' new<br />

audio recorder.<br />

Allen & Heath ZED R16 44<br />

SIMON ALLEN has his expectations blown out of<br />

the window with A&H’s new analogue mixer; and<br />

leaves him now expecting only great things from<br />

the company.<br />

Product Sampler –<br />

Plug-inS 52<br />

Smaller and smaller studios are definitely in vogue<br />

right now; <strong>Audio</strong> <strong>Media</strong> chocks up its laptop with a<br />

bundle of plug-ins to help you wave goodbye for<br />

once and all to your 19-inch racks.<br />

AMSR AMSR<br />

AMSR<br />

FEATURES<br />

The Conch AwarDS 36<br />

<strong>Audio</strong> <strong>Media</strong> presents the winners of the Conch<br />

Awards 2008, and KEVIN HILTON chats to John Iles,<br />

winner of the prestigious Fellowship Award.<br />

Power:<br />

Fact & Fiction, Pt.2 48<br />

ANDREW GRAEME returns to the power behind the<br />

sound, ready with his multimeter, intent on either<br />

proving or busting open the myth of balanced and<br />

conditioned power differences.<br />

Live Mixing Techniques:<br />

Bruce Johnston 66<br />

ANDY STEWART talks to Bruce Johnston about<br />

his magic mixing formula that’s changed little in<br />

over 20 years.<br />

News<br />

RecordinG 8<br />

API and KMR build themselves an Arsenal, there’s<br />

a Smaart renovation in California, and a new Blimp<br />

in the RØDE for shotgun mics.<br />

Post 12<br />

Fairlight’s Dream becomes reality, while 2nd Sense<br />

is the first to see a Fusion in the mix.<br />

Broadcast 14<br />

A Vision of the future is DK-shaped for Wimbledon<br />

and the Olympics, and Sennheiser go tiny for their<br />

new clip-on mic.<br />

IBC Report 20<br />

PAUL MAC returns from IBC 2008 on a high, and<br />

wants to share all the innovations and just plain<br />

'good ideas' on display in this year's halls.<br />

AMSr 60<br />

beyerdynamic goes Polar while Electro-voice goes<br />

boom, and Yamaha Fest nets itself lots of Outline<br />

Butterflys.<br />

PLASA Report 62<br />

<strong>Audio</strong> <strong>Media</strong> brings you the lowdown on the<br />

highlights of the PLASA 08 show.<br />

AMSR<br />

AMSR<br />

RUSHES<br />

Cover Stories<br />

AUDIOMEDIA<br />

AUDIO-FOR-VIDEO BROADCAST INTERNET AUDIO LIVE SOUND MULTIMEDIA POST PRODUCTION RECORDING<br />

THE WORLD’S LEADING PROFESSIONAL AUDIO TECHNOLOGY MAGAZINE<br />

IBC & PLASA<br />

AMSTERDAM &<br />

LONDON REPORTS<br />

<strong>Lexicon</strong> <strong>PCM96</strong> 42<br />

DAVID HELPLING is stunned by the unmistakable<br />

qualities of <strong>Lexicon</strong>’s classic new digital reverb.<br />

Final Cut:<br />

House Of Fallen 28<br />

STROTHER BULLINS gets in the Halloween spirit<br />

with a horror film with the volumes set to 'chill'.<br />

Microtech Geffel UM930 22<br />

ALAN BRANCH is impressed by the UM930, and<br />

that’s before it’s even out of the box. Will it sound<br />

as good as it looks<br />

Steinberg Cubase 4.5 24<br />

Far from running for cover from Cubase’s Update<br />

that threatens to explode with all the extras<br />

packed in, RICHARD WENTK delves right into the<br />

middle of it.<br />

New Plug-Ins<br />

A Product Sampler<br />

Conch 2008<br />

The Winners<br />

List<br />

A NEWBAY MEDIA PUBLICATION<br />

WORLDWID EDITION<br />

<br />

<strong>Lexicon</strong> <strong>PCM96</strong><br />

A <strong>Reverb</strong> <strong>Masterclass</strong><br />

ADK Hamburg & Vienna 26<br />

Identical and in stereo, yet so very different; finds<br />

RUSS LONG of ADK’s premium microphones.<br />

<strong>Audio</strong> Technica IEM M3 64<br />

These little saviours have it all – lithesome good<br />

looks, a reasonable price tag, and the capacity to<br />

be real heroes. BEN BURNS plugs in, turns up the<br />

volume, and waits to be saved.<br />

Drawmer 4x4 Kickbox 70<br />

Doing the splits proves not a problem for<br />

Drawmer’s agile Kickbox; MARK WOODS puts this<br />

gymnastic aptitude to the test.<br />

Plus: Next Gen’<br />

Surround Preview!<br />

House Of Fallen<br />

Trials In Gothic Horror<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

4<br />

AUDIO MEDIA october 2008


RUSHES 64<br />

aUDIo tEchnIca IEM M3<br />

REVIEW 30<br />

lExIcon PcM96<br />

leader<br />

There's something about awards ceremonies that makes<br />

people all gushy about their industry. It might be the lasting<br />

effects of the champagne, the late night "you know what, I<br />

love you mate," or even the basic togetherness of an industry<br />

celebrating itself. Whatever it is, the third annual Conch awards,<br />

held late last month in London, exposed an underlying comradeship and pride in 'the<br />

job' that everyone contributes to, and everyone deserves praise for. But what are we<br />

really celebrating<br />

It might be the co-operation and teamwork required to get a complicated project<br />

to a public that, if it's done well, will have no idea just how hard you worked. There's<br />

an amazing sense of worth and community derived from being complicit in complex<br />

foundation that no-one will ever see.<br />

It might be the attention to detail – the fact that the effects team have gone the extra<br />

mile and found the real sound (or gone the extra mile to find the unreal sound, come<br />

to that) that makes the story come alive; or the one word in ADR that took forever to<br />

get right – but did end up right; or indeed the sum of any number of pivotal moments<br />

or actions. It might be the attitude that willingly participates in the preparation and<br />

lay-up of hundreds of effects, in the knowledge that, even though many won't make<br />

the mix, they will have contributed.<br />

It might even be the shared artistic experience. I had a conversation at IBC in<br />

Amsterdam with someone who would be the first to admit to being a layman when<br />

it comes to audio production. It took that conversation – mainly centred around the<br />

illusion of the results – to make me remember that dramatic presentation is a significant<br />

contributor. It's not just an illustration of drama, but an enhancement and creation of<br />

it – choosing emphasis, choosing to envelope the listener, choosing to alienate the<br />

listener, and choosing to unbalance the listener when it suits (and when it doesn't).<br />

All this and more goes on without complacency – which is in itself, incredible, and<br />

worthy of celebration. Most people involved in audio are in it because they wanted to<br />

be, not because they had to be – a runner who wants to be in audio will very rarely<br />

get turned; whereas runners who don't know what they want, generally don't want<br />

audio.<br />

There's something about the right microphone in the right place, at the right time…<br />

There's something about the perfect compressor setting… There's something about<br />

the final nudge of the fader… And there's something about sound.<br />

It's all reason to celebrate, so no one should be embarrassed about the gushy side.<br />

From one who has not yet achieved closure on the 'champagne effect', to all in the<br />

industry (not only the deserving Conch winners)… Congratulations.<br />

Lastly, I want to welcome David Mackenzie to the <strong>Audio</strong> <strong>Media</strong> team as News Editor.<br />

He'll be helping to move our news pages, among others, onto bigger and better things<br />

over the next few months and into the future.<br />

Paul Mac, Editor<br />

AUDIO MEDIa is a Sustaining Member of the <strong>Audio</strong> Engineering Society.<br />

AUDIO MEDIa<br />

www.audiomedia.com<br />

aUDIo MEDIa (Europe), 1st floor, 1 cabot house, compass Point business Park, St Ives, cambs, UK.<br />

telephone: +44 (0)1480 461555 – facsimile: +44 (0)1480 461550<br />

General E-mail: mail@audiomedia.com – Press release E-mail: pr@audiomedia.com<br />

FEATURE 36<br />

thE conch awarDS<br />

Managing Director<br />

Angela Brown<br />

a.brown@audiomedia.com<br />

Associate Group Publisher<br />

Nick Humbert<br />

n.humbert@audiomedia.com<br />

Production Editor<br />

Lanna Marshall<br />

l.marshall@audiomedia.com<br />

Design & Production Manager<br />

John-Paul Shirreffs<br />

jp.shirreffs@audiomedia.com<br />

Circulations Manager/<br />

Administration<br />

Jo Perriss<br />

mail@audiomedia.com<br />

Editor In Chief<br />

Paul Mac<br />

p.mac@audiomedia.com<br />

Regional Sales Manager<br />

Bob Kennedy<br />

bkennedy@imaspub.com<br />

+44 (0)1279 861264<br />

Subscriptions<br />

subs@audiomedia.com<br />

UK £43<br />

News/AMSR Editor<br />

David Mackenzie<br />

d.mackenzie@audiomedia.com<br />

US Sales Manager<br />

Matt Rubenstein<br />

mrubenstein@imaspub.com<br />

+1 914 524 5045<br />

European (airmail) £60<br />

International (airmail) £72<br />

Payable in Sterling through UK bank<br />

REVIEW 40<br />

SoUnD DEvIcES 788t<br />

<br />

the contents of this publication are subject to worldwide copyright protection and reproduction in whole or in part, whether mechanical or electronic, is<br />

expressly forbidden without the prior written consent of the Publishers. Great care is taken to ensure accuracy in the preparation of this publication but<br />

neither IMaS Publishing (UK) limited nor the Editor can be held responsible for its contents. the views expressed are those of the contributors and not<br />

necessarily those of the Publishers or Editor. the Publishers accept no responsibility for the return of unsolicited manuscripts, photographs, or artwork.<br />

© 2008 IMaS Publishing (UK) limited. all rights reserved.<br />

*within broadcast & Production<br />

aUDIo MEDIa octobEr 2008<br />

5


The first Intelligent Controller<br />

in this price range<br />

from the designers of the Smart Console<br />

Smart AV has combined their patented ARC Technology with a huge<br />

22” (16:9) acoustic wave touchscreen to produce the most versatile<br />

and intuitive workstation controller yet.<br />

Super-fast Ethernet control of Logic Pro 8, Cubase, and Nuendo 4.<br />

Tango offers unique music and post-production features. Interfaces<br />

with other work stations will follow soon.<br />

12 fader Extension Bays become available in September for those<br />

who need more than 8 faders.<br />

from £3,790


from £11,270<br />

www.smartav.net<br />

from £7,080<br />

Tel: +61 2 9648 6744 Fax: +61 2 9648 6766<br />

Email: talktous@smartav.net Website: www.smartav.net


ecording news<br />

streaming news @ www.audiomedia.com<br />

NEW PRODUCTS<br />

Charter Oak Acoustic<br />

US-based manufacturers of hand<br />

assembled professional audio<br />

products, Charter Oak Acoustic<br />

Devices, showed three new products<br />

to the US market at this year’s<br />

125th AES show in San Francisco.<br />

Showing for the first time in the US<br />

will be the M900-T, SCL-1, and the<br />

Small Studio Collection.<br />

Charter Oak<br />

www.charteroakacoustics.com<br />

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .<br />

NEW PRODUCT<br />

Madix Madi (AES-10)<br />

Engineering design firm Lab X<br />

Technologies has released the<br />

new MADIX (AES-10) Module,<br />

expanding its ever-growing family<br />

of MIX network interface modules.<br />

MADIX offers up to 128 digital audio<br />

channels and will operate as either<br />

master or slave. Lab X President,<br />

Lee Minich stated, "The MIX<br />

Module series is designed to help<br />

manufacturers minimise the cost and<br />

time to market involved in offering<br />

the networking technologies that<br />

end users are demanding today."<br />

Lab X Technologies<br />

www.labxtechnologies.com<br />

PRODUCT UPDATE<br />

M1 Tube Tracker<br />

TL <strong>Audio</strong> has announced<br />

that it will be launching a<br />

brand new version of its<br />

popular M1 Tube tracker<br />

console at the 125th AES<br />

convention in San Francisco<br />

this month. Combining<br />

analogue and digital<br />

technology, the modular<br />

console will be available in<br />

eight and twelve channel configurations, and hand built in England.<br />

The new M1-F will feature the same high quality tube preamps and<br />

styling, with additions such as an improved master section featuring a<br />

mono button for use when mixing, in addition to balanced insert points for<br />

mixdown, summing, and mastering.<br />

However, perhaps the most notable<br />

new feature being brought to the<br />

M1-F is its ability to be fitted with TL<br />

<strong>Audio</strong>'s latest digital interface, the<br />

DO-F card, which is also due for release<br />

at this year's AES convention. The<br />

DO-F is designed to offer an easy and<br />

high quality solution for interfacing<br />

TL <strong>Audio</strong>'s products with Mac- or PC-based DAWs via a single FireWire<br />

cable without the need for an additional interface or soundcard. Simple<br />

configuration and the ability to access all inputs and outputs of the analogue<br />

hardware via FireWire promise to make the system tidy and user-friendly.<br />

The DO-F interface is estimated to start shipping later this year, and can be<br />

ordered to be pre-fitted to the Fat Track or new M1-F consoles.<br />

TL <strong>Audio</strong><br />

+44 (0) 1462 492090<br />

www.tlaudio.com<br />

NEW PRODUCT<br />

Fostex UR-2<br />

Fostex has released its new UR-2 stereo rack memory recorder, which<br />

records high quality audio to SD cards and USB drives. It is designed to be<br />

adaptable to a<br />

variety of playback<br />

requirements, such<br />

as stage sound<br />

reproduction, or<br />

as an installation<br />

playback device.<br />

This adaptability is provided by the UR-2’s options of ‘chain play’ and<br />

‘memory play’. Furthermore, the unit’s ‘timer play’ and ‘power on play’ enable<br />

automatic playback start, for chimes and repetitive announcements; features<br />

included for use in the installation audio industry.<br />

Fostex<br />

www.fostexinternational.com<br />

NASHVILLE<br />

AMS Neve Genesys<br />

AMS Neve’s new Genesys console<br />

has been presented to the Nashville<br />

market during a tour,<br />

with presentations to<br />

follow in other major<br />

markets.<br />

AMS Neve<br />

www.ams-neve.com<br />

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .<br />

NEW PRODUCT<br />

Sonnet Tempo SATA Pro<br />

ExpresCard/34<br />

Sonnet technologies has<br />

announced the Tempo SATA<br />

Pro ExpresCard/34, a twoport<br />

SATA host controller<br />

that the company’s CEO<br />

claims will set “the new<br />

standard for host<br />

controller performance<br />

in mobile storage<br />

applications.”<br />

Sonnet<br />

www.sonnettech.com<br />

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .<br />

CALIFORNIA<br />

Smaart<br />

Sam Berkow of SIA Acoustics<br />

recently renovated Bruce<br />

Botnick’s California studio<br />

to great success with the<br />

aid of Smaart software.<br />

Botnick later commented,<br />

“He’s definitely a wizard, a<br />

true acoustician.”<br />

SIA<br />

www.siaacoustics.com<br />

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .<br />

UNITED KINGDOM<br />

Ableton Live<br />

Ableton are launching<br />

a series of events across<br />

Britain, showcasing their<br />

revolutionary Live software to<br />

new and experienced users<br />

alike. Visit www.novationmusic.com<br />

for information regarding tour<br />

dates and venues.<br />

Novation Music<br />

www.novationmusic.com<br />

8<br />

AUDIO MEDIA OCTOBER 2008


ecording news<br />

streaming news @ www.audiomedia.com<br />

NEW RELEASE<br />

Zaxcom Deva Mix-8<br />

Zaxcom has announced that the<br />

Deva Mix-8 will begin shipping<br />

worldwide this month. Combining<br />

the comfort of eight faders with a<br />

console compact enough for overthe-shoulder<br />

use, the Deva Mix-8<br />

has been referred to as “an exciting<br />

new concept in location mixing” by<br />

Zaxcom President, Glenn Sanders<br />

Zaxcom<br />

www.zaxcom.com<br />

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .<br />

NEW PRODUCTS<br />

KMR Arsenal <strong>Audio</strong><br />

London-based studio audio<br />

consultancy and equipment supplier<br />

KMR <strong>Audio</strong> has announced Arsenal<br />

<strong>Audio</strong>, a new line of affordable<br />

analogue signal processing products<br />

from API. The range consists of three<br />

new products; the R20 mic pre, the<br />

R24 four-band EQ, and the V14<br />

four-band VPR 500 format equaliser.<br />

Sales Manager Keith Malin stated,<br />

"Basically what you're getting is the<br />

heritage of outstanding quality, solid<br />

build and manufacturing, coupled<br />

with a price associated with home<br />

recording technology."<br />

KMR <strong>Audio</strong><br />

www.kmraudio.com<br />

NEW PRODUCT<br />

DPA 5100<br />

DPA Microphones launched<br />

the DPA 5100, a mobile<br />

surround microphone for<br />

5.1 recording at IBC 2008,<br />

where it was demonstrated<br />

capturing the action of a<br />

game of table football.<br />

The stand-alone ‘plug and<br />

play’ 5100, which is primarily<br />

designed for HDTV surround<br />

sound production, can<br />

be mounted on a camera<br />

or microphone stand, suspended or handheld, and requires no additional<br />

signal processing. The 5100 also features pressure transducers with low<br />

sensitivity to wind and mechanical<br />

noise, and an override-able central<br />

channel. Also new from DPA are the first<br />

four microphones from its new 4099<br />

range; the 4099 Guitar, 4099 Sax, 4099<br />

Trumpet, and 4099 Violin.<br />

All 4099 microphones are optimised<br />

for a particular instrument family, and<br />

feature stable gooseneck positioning<br />

and gentle, discreet mounting solutions.<br />

DPA<br />

www.dpamicrophones.com<br />

NEW PRODUCTS<br />

Waves MV2 & MV360<br />

Digital audio processing specialist Waves has introduced two new dynamic<br />

processors to its product range; MV2 and MV360. MV2 sound controller features<br />

high and low level compression, and dual faders for dynamic optimisation.<br />

It is free to users of Gold,<br />

Broadcast and Production,<br />

Platinum, Diamond, and<br />

Mercury covered by<br />

the Waves Update Plan.<br />

MV360 surround sound<br />

dynamics controller<br />

features six channels<br />

of high and low level<br />

compression, and nine<br />

Link Modes. Following on<br />

from the M360, the MV360<br />

derives Quad, LCR, Stereo, and Mono mixes from a Surround mix.<br />

Users of Mercury and 360 Surround Tools covered by the Waves Update Plan<br />

can also download MV360° for free.<br />

Waves <strong>Audio</strong> US<br />

+1 865 909 9263<br />

www.waves.com<br />

NEW PRODUCT<br />

RØDE Blimp<br />

RØDE Microphones have released<br />

the Blimp, a new suspension<br />

windshield for use with professional<br />

shotgun microphones, complete<br />

with shock mounting.<br />

RØDE<br />

www.rodemic.com<br />

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .<br />

SCOTT WIELAND<br />

Oceanus and Clarion Mics<br />

Producer Douglas<br />

Grean recently<br />

selected the new<br />

Oceanus LT-381<br />

and Clarion<br />

FC-357 microphones from Lauten<br />

<strong>Audio</strong> on Scott Wieland’s upcoming<br />

solo album.<br />

Lauten <strong>Audio</strong> US<br />

+1 877 721 7018<br />

www.lautenaudio.com<br />

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .<br />

NEW PRODUCT<br />

PreSonus FireStudio Driver (v3.3)<br />

PreSonus <strong>Audio</strong> Electrics has<br />

announced a new FireStudio<br />

Driver (v3.3) for the award winning<br />

FireStudio 26x26 Fire Wire<br />

recording system.<br />

PreSonus<br />

www.presonus.com<br />

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .<br />

NEW PRODUCT<br />

Metric Halo<br />

Metric Halo has released its new<br />

Mobile I/O ULN-2 Expanded Mic Pre,<br />

Processor and FireWire interface.<br />

Metric Halo<br />

www.mhlabs.com<br />

AUDIO MEDIA OCTOBER 2008 9


“At Envy our engineers and audio team<br />

have worked very closely with Scrub from<br />

design to support on every aspect of our<br />

audio technology, from Icon consoles to<br />

Dolby encoding, networked sound effects<br />

management to microphone stands. We<br />

see Scrub as part of the team.”<br />

Dave Cadle, Envy<br />

“Scrub understand the business we<br />

are in and the importance of topquality<br />

sound to our facility and our<br />

clients. We have the people, and we<br />

happily rely on Scrub to provide the<br />

technology.”<br />

Simon Kanjee, Evolutions<br />

“Throughout The Farm’s history, the<br />

Scrub team has worked hand-in-hand with<br />

our renowned audio department. From<br />

state of the art Pro Tools systems to the<br />

latest Dolby encoding/decoding hardware,<br />

we’ve always trusted Scrub to understand<br />

all aspects of our technology needs.”<br />

David Klafkowski, The Farm<br />

“Our clients demand the highest<br />

standards. In turn, we demand the same<br />

of our suppliers. Scrub have always<br />

delivered the audio expertise, a range of<br />

great technology and any support we<br />

need, consistently living up to their helpful,<br />

knowledgeable and supportive reputation”<br />

Jim Jacobs, Prime Focus London / blue<br />

www.hhb.co.uk/scrub<br />

Search details on more than 1700 leading audio products at www.hhb.co.uk/hhb/uk/products/


AUDIO TECHNOLOGY<br />

PARTNERS<br />

FOR POST<br />

From a single microphone to a<br />

full Icon surround theatre.<br />

The UK post production community<br />

relies on Scrub to design, supply and<br />

support technology for maximum<br />

creative and commercial impact.<br />

Contact Scrub at:<br />

Scrub - A division of HHB<br />

2nd Floor, 80 Berwick Street, London W1F 8TU<br />

Tel: 020 7025 6020 Email: scrub@hhb.co.uk


post news<br />

streaming news @ www.audiomedia.com<br />

Diary of Events- 2008<br />

October 13-26<br />

ShowEast<br />

Orlando World Center Marriott, USA<br />

October 17-20<br />

Prolight and Sound<br />

Shanghai, China<br />

October 20-23<br />

SATIS SIEL RADIO 2008<br />

Versailles, France<br />

October 20-26<br />

LDI Institute & Backstage 2008<br />

Las Vegas, USA<br />

October 24-26<br />

LDI Exhibits 2008<br />

Las Vegas, USA<br />

November 5-8<br />

BIRTV 2008<br />

Beijing, China<br />

November 7-8<br />

SBES<br />

NEC, Birmingham<br />

November 13-16<br />

Tonmeister,<br />

Ludwigsburg, Germany<br />

November 19-21<br />

Integrated Systems China<br />

Hong Kong<br />

PRODUCT UPDATE<br />

Fairlight Dream II<br />

Fairlight has launched version 2.0 software for its CC-1 accelerated Dream II platform,<br />

delivering an array of new features for<br />

the professional user. New Fleximap<br />

software assists assignment to surface<br />

controls, with over two hundred premapped<br />

plug-ins. Fairlight’s major<br />

upgrade also boasts processing blocks<br />

that can be instantly rearranged<br />

in any order for each channel, and<br />

native processing performed in 36-bit<br />

floating point resolution by their FPGA<br />

engine, guaranteeing zero-latency and availability on every channel in the system.<br />

Also new from Fairlight is the option of the Xynergi Centre Section panel for the<br />

company’s popular Constellation consoles, bringing SLICK technology to the series.<br />

The first Constellation with XCS panel is now installed at Highway Television in Paris.<br />

Fairlight US<br />

+1 626 793 3940<br />

www.fairlightus.com<br />

HERTFORDSHIRE<br />

2nd Sense Picks Up S5 Fusion<br />

2nd Sense Broadcast has become the first<br />

company in the UK to install a Euphonix S5<br />

Fusion digital mixing audio system. The S5<br />

Fusion is a 24-fader, 78-channel system with<br />

EuCon DAW control of a Pyramix digital audio<br />

workstation, and is housed in Theatre A of their<br />

newly opened post house at Hertfordshirebased<br />

Elstree Film Studios. “We had pushed our<br />

current technology to the limit and needed<br />

to take a step forward, especially to meet the growing demand for 5.1 in broadcast,”<br />

explained Richard Sillitto, Senior Dubbing Mixer at 2nd Sense.<br />

Euphonix (US)<br />

+1 650 855 0400<br />

www.euphonix.com<br />

NEW PRODUCT<br />

SPL Goes Digital<br />

German analogue hardware processor<br />

manufacturer SPL plans to present its<br />

first software plug-ins, the Transient<br />

Designer and a set of three EQs, at<br />

this year’s AES<br />

Convention.<br />

Going digital<br />

marks the<br />

beginning of<br />

a new era in<br />

the company’s history. CEO Hemann<br />

Gier commented, “Latest methods for<br />

the high-precision modelling of circuit<br />

designs give us results beyond pure<br />

mathematical approaches.”<br />

www.soundperformancelab.com<br />

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .<br />

SCI-FI SERVICING<br />

SonicPool In Search Of The Truth<br />

SonicPool has been signed to<br />

providing<br />

mixing<br />

servicing for<br />

the second<br />

season of the<br />

Sci-Fi Channel<br />

reality TV series Destination Truth.<br />

Brad Kuhlman, Executive Producer of<br />

the series, said, “Hunting for cryptozoological<br />

beasts can sometimes<br />

present our production team with less<br />

than perfect audio. But the guys at<br />

SonicPool somehow make it all sound<br />

so good you’d never know about our<br />

troubles in the field.”<br />

www.sonicpool.com<br />

media production centre<br />

Pure<br />

Inspiration<br />

record • edit • mix • create<br />

12<br />

<strong>Audio</strong> <strong>Media</strong> mag '08.indd 1<br />

AUDIO MEDIA october 2008<br />

4/2/08 6:37:45 PM


plug system 6000<br />

into your DAW<br />

PowerCore 6000: System 6000 plug-ins for your DAW. You now<br />

have the same award-winning algorithms used by high-end mastering<br />

studios and Oscar-winning sound designers all over the world.<br />

Imagine what you’ll be able to do with legendary classic reverb,<br />

vintage emulations and source-based reverb. You’ll have full access<br />

to MD3 multiband dynamics for no-compromise mastering, precision<br />

brickwall limiting and unsurpassed stereo to 5.1 conversion.<br />

Plug in for more power at<br />

tcelectronic.com/PowerCore6000


oadcast news<br />

NEW PRODUCT<br />

Sommer SC-AURA DMCK<br />

Sommer Cable has released its new<br />

compact multipair SC-AURA DMCK<br />

cable for permanent installation<br />

and mobile application. The cable<br />

is shielded in pairs and insulated<br />

with a guaranteed consistent<br />

surge impedance of 110Ω and<br />

a tolerance of ±3%, with each<br />

wire protected by an oxygen-free<br />

copper spiral.<br />

Sommer Cable<br />

www.somercable.com<br />

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .<br />

MTV AWARDS<br />

HME Spans Five Wireless Acres<br />

streaming news @ www.audiomedia.com<br />

NEW RELEASE<br />

Sennheiser MKE 1<br />

The Sennheiser MKE 1 professional clip-on microphone is now<br />

available. The tiny omni-directional mic measures just 3.3mm<br />

across and is designed to operate in harsh live conditions.<br />

Accordingly, the MKE 1<br />

can be provided with<br />

a multi-purpose cap<br />

to protect it from wind<br />

and divert moisture<br />

past the microphone;<br />

particularly useful for<br />

sweaty stage shows. The<br />

reliability afforded by this<br />

protection is reinforced by<br />

an acoustically open stainless steel membrane surrounding the<br />

capsule, in addition to all of the contacts being housed within the<br />

casing or the moulded coating.<br />

Sennheiser<br />

+44 (0) 7966 294877<br />

www.sennheiser.co.uk<br />

Innovative technology company<br />

HME was present at the 2008<br />

MTV Video Music Awards, where<br />

it supplied wireless intercom<br />

systems to the primary stage<br />

managers across three locations<br />

at Paramount Studios, spanning<br />

a total area of approximately five<br />

acres. The twelve HME PRO850<br />

systems involved overcame the<br />

distance by linking base stations in<br />

order to share common circuits.<br />

HME<br />

www.hme.com<br />

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .<br />

NEW PRODUCTS<br />

Calrec <strong>Audio</strong> at 125th AES<br />

Broadcast specialists Calrec<br />

presented a range of new products<br />

at the 125th AES, including several<br />

fixed format I/O units and the<br />

new Sigma console<br />

with Bluefin technology.<br />

The new fixed format<br />

units included a new<br />

8-SDI input de-embed I/O, which<br />

extracts up to 128 channels of<br />

embedded audio from as many as<br />

eight HD/SD streams<br />

Calrec <strong>Audio</strong><br />

+44 (0) 1422 841310<br />

www.calrec.com<br />

14<br />

WIMBLEDON & OLYMPIC COVERAGE<br />

Events Have Vision<br />

Visions, the UK’s largest independent Outside Broadcast facilities<br />

company, has received the first batch of<br />

DK-Technologies’ award winning PT0760M<br />

Multi-channel Video Waveform Monitors.<br />

Six units were delivered ahead of the official<br />

August release date for use in the coverage<br />

of Wimbledon 2008. The units, serial numbered one to six, proved<br />

a significant success with Visions, and within hours of Nadal’s<br />

Wimbledon victory, these same six units were prepared for<br />

shipping to Beijing, for use in the NBC’s coverage of the Olympics.<br />

Continuing this success, DK-Technologies have supplied four of<br />

its MSD600M++ audio meters, loaded with DK’s new StarFish<br />

surround sound display, to sound design studio Wave.<br />

DK Technologies<br />

+44 (0) 2392 596100<br />

www.dk-technologies.com<br />

NEW RELEASE<br />

iZotope ANR-B<br />

Research-driven audio technology company iZotope are now<br />

shipping their ANR-B Adaptive Real-time Noise Reduction Unit,<br />

bringing the company’s renowned audio algorithm for adaptive<br />

noise reduction to a dedicated hardware unit for use in real-time<br />

broadcast applications. American public broadcasting producer<br />

WGBH Boston, commented, “Our reporters and guests are often<br />

interviewed in war zones and some of the most remote locations<br />

on Earth... iZotope’s ANR-B reliably and quickly removes ambient<br />

and path noise automatically, allowing us to focus on getting the<br />

interview completed instead<br />

of fiddling with controls to get<br />

usable audio.”<br />

iZotope<br />

www.izotope.com<br />

AUDIO MEDIA OCTOBER 2008


geo focus:<br />

Madrid’s Classic & New Upgrades With Fairlight<br />

The Classic & New Madrid team with Fairlight Constellation: (Left to right) <strong>Audio</strong><br />

Post Production Technical Manager Quim Rubi, Sound Engineers Pepe Palomo<br />

(seated), Antonio Alvaro, and José Diaz.<br />

Classic & New Madrid has maintained its reputation for technical excellence<br />

by installing Fairlight Constellation large-scale digital recording, editing, and<br />

mixing systems into three of its audio studios.<br />

The facility, which was specifically set up to handle musical production, music<br />

and soundtrack creation, and sound post-production, installed the new systems as<br />

Meyer Sound Award Winners<br />

Five students of ESAMA (Superior School for<br />

<strong>Audio</strong>Visual <strong>Media</strong>) in Andalusia have been<br />

awarded the John and Helen Meyer Scholarship.<br />

The scholarship programme was announced in<br />

2007 by Meyer Sound Laboratories in conjunction<br />

with Meyer Sound España and ESAMA, to recognise<br />

the academic excellence of five first-year students.<br />

This year’s awards were presented to David<br />

Carrasco Santos, Manuel Lazaro-Carrasco Sierra, Jose<br />

Carlos Martinez Salas, Antonio Ramos Garcia, and<br />

Alonso Velasco Tavora, during the graduation<br />

ceremonies held at the Hotel Silken Al-Andalus.<br />

They each received a grant of €1,000 toward tuition for<br />

the following semester.<br />

Meyer Sound’s ever-expanding education<br />

programme now brings more than 100 seminars<br />

to 29 countries a year, covering topics that include<br />

line array technology, the use of acoustical<br />

prediction, sound system design, mixing, audio<br />

show control system programming, and source<br />

independent measurement.<br />

“Meyer Sound has supported audio education in<br />

Spain for years with its seminars,” said Nacho Sánchez<br />

of ESAMA. “Now, by establishing this scholarship, it<br />

has taken that proactive approach to the next level.<br />

We are most grateful, not only for the scholarship itself,<br />

but that there is a manufacturer so dedicated to the<br />

betterment of the audio industry.”<br />

“We’re very excited to be involved with a school as<br />

respected as ESAMA,” said Helen Meyer, Vice President<br />

of Meyer Sound. “These students are the future of our<br />

industry, and by supporting their education we can<br />

foster greater competency in a new generation of<br />

sound technicians.”<br />

Established in 2002, ESAMA offers a two-year<br />

curriculum emphasising studies in audio, video, and<br />

part of a general refurbishment programme. It has also invested in Fairlight’s Crystal<br />

Core Engines (CC-1) and integrated Pyxis SD non-linear video systems. This provides<br />

the facility with the very latest audio mixing technology, enabling it to offer clients<br />

a formidable combination of speed and functionality.<br />

Technical Director Quim Rubí says: “The new Constellations replace Fairlight<br />

Prodigy 1 (MFX) systems that were originally installed in 1999. The fact that we have<br />

always been very satisfied with Fairlight’s technology is a key reason why we have<br />

chosen this upgrade path.”<br />

All three studios are being networked via a centralised storage system that<br />

allows Classic & New Madrid to easily move and share media between each of the<br />

rooms. The new systems are located in Rooms 1 and 4, which are primarily used for<br />

advertising projects, and Room 2, which is a Dolby Certified 5.1 dubbing theatre<br />

that handles productions destined for the cinema screen.<br />

“This is a major upgrade for the facility and one that allows us to considerably<br />

speed up our workflow and accommodate changes in the post production<br />

business,” Rubí adds.<br />

Fairlight’s Spanish distributor Unitecnic, which handled the sale, initially installed<br />

one Constellation system into a demo studio at Classic & New Madrid so that<br />

engineers could undergo training. The permanent installations will be completed<br />

within the next few weeks.<br />

multimedia disciplines. ESAMA has a record of placing<br />

a high percentage of graduates into professional<br />

positions with leading companies such as Fluge, Radio<br />

Television Andalusia, and Isla Mágica.<br />

An Unusual Void<br />

Void Acoustics reports an unusual installation in Portugal, involving<br />

a club in a tunnel. Porto’s newly opened Gare Club features an<br />

all-Void system, installed by T2 Produção e Eventos, designed to<br />

deliver high impact sound throughout the club. The club’s main room<br />

occupies a 35m tunnel, just 6m wide with a ceiling height of 10m, with the<br />

system incorporating Void’s signature design, the triple-horn Air Motion<br />

speakers, as well as the Stasys 8 dual 18” horn loaded enclosures.<br />

<strong>Media</strong> Matters: Portugal<br />

Portugal’s commercial TV stations command a<br />

lion’s share of the viewing audience, and provide<br />

tough competition for the cash-strapped public<br />

broadcaster. Public TV services are operated by RTP,<br />

which enjoyed a monopoly on the airwaves until the<br />

launch of commercial channel SIC in 1992.<br />

Multi-channel TV – via cable and satellite –<br />

reaches more than two million homes, and offers a<br />

wide range of domestic and foreign channels.<br />

Public radio networks are operated by RDP.<br />

The Roman Catholic Church owns the widely-listenedto<br />

Radio Renascenca. There are some 300 local and<br />

regional commercial radio stations.<br />

VITAL STATISTICS: PORTUGAL<br />

FULL NAME Portuguese Republic<br />

POPULATION 10.6 million (UN, 2007)<br />

CAPITAL Abu Dhabi<br />

LARGEST CITY Lisbon<br />

AREA 92,345 km2<br />

(35,655 miles2)<br />

MAJOR LANGUAGE Portuguese<br />

MONETARY UNIT 1 euro = 100 cents<br />

MAIN EXPORTS Textiles and clothing,<br />

wood products, electrical<br />

equipment<br />

GNI PER CAPITA US $16,170<br />

(World Bank, 2006)<br />

INTERNET DOMAIN .pt<br />

INTERNATIONAL +351<br />

DIALLING CODE<br />

16 AUDIO MEDIA OCTOBER 2008


Spain & Portugal<br />

JBL Vertec Reinforces<br />

Rock in Rio… in Lisbon<br />

Brazilian sound<br />

company Gabisom<br />

<strong>Audio</strong> Equipment<br />

provided a massive JBL<br />

Vertec line array system<br />

at Rock in Rio, one of<br />

the world’s largest music<br />

festivals. The first in two<br />

series of shows, Rock<br />

in Rio Lisbon featured<br />

performances by Lenny<br />

Kravitz, Bob Dylan, Bon<br />

Jovi, Metallica, Rod Stewart,<br />

and Linkin Park. The second series<br />

of shows in Madrid featured Bob<br />

Dylan, Franz Ferdinand, Chris<br />

Cornell, Neil Young, Shakira, The<br />

Police, and Amy Winehouse.<br />

In both locations, Gabisom<br />

deployed a JBL Vertec system<br />

with four array locations for<br />

the main (World Stage) system.<br />

A total of 120 VT4889 largeformat<br />

line array elements and<br />

60 VT4880A Ultra Long Excursion<br />

subwoofers were deployed<br />

in the main suspend arrays.<br />

The main system consisted of<br />

four arrays across the front in the<br />

normal L/R<br />

(front), LL/RR<br />

( o u t f i l l )<br />

configuration.<br />

Peter Racy,<br />

Gabisom <strong>Audio</strong><br />

Equipment ’s<br />

Chief Engineer<br />

for Rock in<br />

Rio, explained:<br />

“The main PA<br />

was set up in a<br />

non-traditional<br />

and unusual<br />

manner, which<br />

we call ‘side-by-side.’ It was nontraditional<br />

for line array systems<br />

because of its mammoth size,<br />

and also unusual because it was<br />

intentionally designed to have<br />

a greater amount of acoustical<br />

output than usual.”<br />

Gabisom also provided six<br />

Digidesign Venue systems for the<br />

event, as well as an Icon D-Control<br />

for post production tasks. Four<br />

D-Show consoles and two<br />

D-Show Profiles were in service<br />

at FOH and monitor positions. At<br />

the same time, all performances<br />

were simultaneously recorded<br />

on dual Pro Tools|HD systems,<br />

creating preliminary mixes<br />

in real time using one of the<br />

D-Show Profile consoles, and<br />

remixing by artists’ request with<br />

a studio-quality environment<br />

on the ICON system and D-<br />

Control console.<br />

VITAL STATISTICS: SPAIN<br />

FULL NAME<br />

Presented by<br />

www.munro.co.uk<br />

Kingdom of Spain<br />

POPULATION 44.2 million (UN 2007)<br />

CAPITAL<br />

AREA<br />

Madrid<br />

505,988 km2<br />

(195,363 miles2)<br />

MAJOR LANGUAGE Spanish (Castilian),<br />

Catalan and its variant<br />

Valencian, Gallego<br />

(Galician), Euskera<br />

(Basque)<br />

MONETARY UNIT 1 euro = 100 cents<br />

MAIN EXPORTS Transport equipment,<br />

agricultural products<br />

GNI PER CAPITA US $25,360 (World Bank,<br />

2006)<br />

INTERNET DOMAIN .es (.cat for Catalonia)<br />

INTERNATIONAL +34<br />

DIALLING CODE<br />

<strong>Media</strong> Matters: Spain<br />

Broadcasting in Spain has witnessed a spectacular<br />

expansion in recent years with the emergence<br />

of new commercial operators and the launch of<br />

digital services.<br />

The cable and satellite TV markets are growing<br />

steadily, and a free-to-air digital terrestrial TV<br />

(DTT) service was relaunched in late 2005.<br />

The government aims to switch off of analogue TV<br />

transmissions by 2010.<br />

Home-produced dramas, ‘reality’ shows and longrunning<br />

‘telenovelas’ are staple fare on primetime TV.<br />

Public radio and TV services are run by RadioTelevision<br />

Espanola (RTVE), which is funded by advertising and<br />

state subsidies. As well as public and commercial national<br />

TV networks, there are 13 regional stations backed by<br />

regional governments and many local stations.<br />

Multi-channel TV is offered by the satellite platform<br />

Digital Plus.<br />

AUDIO MEDIA OCTOBER 2008 17


what’s up<br />

UK<br />

whatsupuk@audiomedia.com<br />

Cause For Collapse<br />

KEVIN HILTON wonders who will next become a casualty of the ‘Credit Crunch’<br />

Tense, nervous headache Strange sense of<br />

uncertainty and an over-powering desire<br />

to give everything up and go to live in the<br />

woods That might have something to do with the<br />

over-use of such phrases as ‘economic down-turn’<br />

and ‘global credit crunch’, combined with the sight<br />

of George Bush and Gordon Brown trying to work<br />

out how the hell everything fell apart so quickly<br />

and so dramatically.<br />

When economic woes strike everyone assumes<br />

we’re all at risk, if not doomed. But each company<br />

and individual has particular circumstances that<br />

makes them either vulnerable or more able to<br />

withstand harder times. Not that this stops people<br />

fretting, which most certainly they must have been<br />

doing in the UK post and audio businesses over the<br />

last few months.<br />

There have been high profile casualties since<br />

the end of last year, Videosonics among them.<br />

This prompted an industry friend to remark to the<br />

company’s co-founder, Dennis Weinreich, “If this<br />

can happen to you then it can happen to any of<br />

us.” Well, yes and no. In the last ten years or so,<br />

post-production facilities – stand-alone sound<br />

houses, one-stop shops, visual effects specialists –<br />

have fallen victim to a variety of ills, and each time<br />

the end of the entire market has been forecast.<br />

But Soho survives, and new companies open,<br />

and many old timers continue to run successfully,<br />

although, that adverb is relative.<br />

Despite foreseeing in 2006 that changes to<br />

the tax break rules for feature film production<br />

might pose ‘potential financial difficulties’, and so<br />

budgeted accordingly, Videosonics did not prepare<br />

well enough to cope with the true consequences<br />

of the situation and was forced into voluntary<br />

liquidation. Other facilities largely dependent<br />

on cinema work are still operating and, it is to be<br />

hoped, will withstand any choppy waters.<br />

The demise of video and compositing house<br />

Resolution at the end of last year was attributed to<br />

the company not making any money for the previous<br />

12 months due to rate-cutting by competitors,<br />

and the trend for production companies to go ‘DIY’<br />

and use desktop systems in their own edit suites.<br />

But undercutting is the dark side of competition<br />

and has been a posting reality since the earliest<br />

days of the business. The use of in-house facilities<br />

have affected many companies, but there are still<br />

parts of the post chain that cannot be done by a<br />

standard computer program, including elaborate<br />

visual effects and surround sound audio dubbing.<br />

A lack of investment in new equipment and<br />

technology is another cause of collapse but often<br />

this is connected to, or caused by, other difficulties.<br />

As Ben Nemes at reseller Scrub points out, the<br />

management of many post houses still adhere<br />

to the old principles that have been supposedly<br />

lost in our ‘get it now’ credit culture by waiting<br />

until they can afford something before investing.<br />

Which explains why a great deal of gear is still<br />

leased today.<br />

But if a company puts off buying new kit, it<br />

falls behind its competitors and clients may go<br />

elsewhere, despite the skill of the operators.<br />

Sanctuary went down citing both low rates and<br />

difficulty in raising credit. Dennis Weinreich of<br />

Videosonics has also pointed to low programme<br />

making budgets in ‘a shrinking economy’.<br />

The gloom has continued with Pepper Post<br />

going into administration, despite, or perhaps<br />

because of, moving premises, investing in new<br />

technology, and taking over the audio studios of<br />

Future Post. The company has bounced back under<br />

new ownership, which is heartening in a general<br />

business sense, but probably not for creditors of the<br />

previous incarnation. There have been further signs<br />

of hope amid the darkness pervading life, which is<br />

almost so bleak I’m starting to think I’ve gone back<br />

in time and am ten years old again in 1973. I’m just<br />

waiting for a loud-mouthed, sexist detective to turn<br />

up and start giving me a hard time.<br />

Molinare was due to open new audio rooms this<br />

month in a re-build valued at £500,000, and now<br />

has a vision facility at Pinewood studios. Both have<br />

been made possible by the large funds available<br />

through the company’s new majority shareholder,<br />

Indian media group Century. And commercials<br />

sound design specialist Wave has opened a branch<br />

in Amsterdam, with plans for the future including<br />

facilities in the US or Shanghai.<br />

There is still bad news, of course – mastering<br />

house Alchemy succumbing in recent months has<br />

probably sent people in the business either straight<br />

to the bar or back under the duvet. The market<br />

seems to have polarised between big facilities<br />

that are either part of a media group or backed by<br />

equity money and ‘boutique’ operators working in<br />

small premises with a minimal number of staff, but<br />

the middle market has not disappeared completely.<br />

These are troubling times in so many ways and<br />

while there will undoubtedly be more casualties,<br />

just because a company is similar to one that has<br />

gone down does not mean it will go the same<br />

way. The only certainty is that economics is not an<br />

exact science. ∫<br />

Introducing the new PortaGig.<br />

Glyph’s second generation PortaGig 800 can handle over 55<br />

tracks of 24bit/48k audio, with edits, running on FireWire bus<br />

power. Weighing less than 10 ounces, all this power is backed<br />

by Glyph’s Advance Replacement and Data Recovery Policies.<br />

Up to 320GB capacity<br />

(2) FireWire 800, (1) USB 2.0 port<br />

7,200 or 5,400 RPM SATA II drives<br />

Universal AC power supply included<br />

Store in a cool place..<br />

Steyler Str. 121 D-41334 Nettetal<br />

+49 (0) 2157 870 22 32<br />

mrichert@glyphtech.com<br />

glyphtech.com<br />

18<br />

AUDIO MEDIA NOVEMBER 2005<br />

AUDIO MEDIA OCTOBER 2008


the<br />

APRS<br />

the professional<br />

recording association<br />

BULLETIN<br />

summer/autumn<br />

2008<br />

APRS Sound Fellowship<br />

Awards Lunch 2008<br />

The APRS is holding this year’s<br />

Sound Fellowship Awards Lunch<br />

at the Roof Gardens in Kensington<br />

on Wednesday 19th November. A special<br />

feature of the lunch this year will be the<br />

appearance of legendary personality and<br />

star musician Rick Wakeman who will<br />

be proposing one of toasts to the Past,<br />

Present and Future of the APRS. Rick,<br />

who is known for his library of anecdotes<br />

of his experiences as a session player<br />

since the 60s has even offered to give us<br />

a tune if there is time during the festivities.<br />

The nomination process for the APRS<br />

Sound Fellowships has been opened-up to<br />

the entire APRS membership. There are no<br />

specific categories of Fellowship – APRS<br />

Members are simply invited to choose six<br />

individuals who they think should be<br />

“Recognised for their special contribution to<br />

the art, science and industry of sound<br />

recording”. The focus should be on<br />

“achievement” and “innovation”. The<br />

nominees could be inventors, manufacturers,<br />

legendary studio engineers, maintenance<br />

Gods, producers, artists, managers,<br />

broadcasters - anyone at all who has had a<br />

positive impact upon the recording sector<br />

as a whole… and they don’t have to be<br />

close to retirement!<br />

Nominations, which should include the<br />

name of the proposed recipient, together<br />

with a brief description of why he/she is<br />

proposed, must be received no later than<br />

Friday 26th September 2008. Once the ‘full<br />

nomination list’ is collected it will be<br />

presented to a panel of qualifying members<br />

who form an ‘Awards Academy’. The APRS<br />

Board and other members who have<br />

expressed an interest in taking part in the<br />

Rick Wakeman<br />

Awards Academy process, will vote for their<br />

six favourite contenders. Any APRS<br />

member wishing to be considered as a<br />

participant in the Awards Academy should<br />

contact Francesca Smith before 26th<br />

September 2008.<br />

The APRS are extremely pleased to announce that Air and Strongroom Studios have<br />

recently become Corporate Sustaining Members. Managing Director, Richard Boote<br />

comments, “AIR and Strongroom represent a standard of service and quality in<br />

recording studios which I feel is becoming harder to find.<br />

At a time when music production budgets are declining and well established and respected<br />

studios are forced out of business, I believe the APRS brings top-class facilities together to ensure<br />

that the principles that have earned our industry respect worldwide are preserved and promoted.<br />

I look forward to working with the APRS in promoting this message, ensuring clients get value<br />

for money while technical standards are maintained.”<br />

Air & Strongroom<br />

Studios join APRS<br />

JOIN myAPRS NOW!<br />

myAPRS is a brand new site for everyone involved or simply<br />

interested in the professional recording industry.<br />

NETWORK - LIVE CHAT - INSTANT MESSAGING - GET HELP -<br />

LOOK FOR WORK…<br />

it’s what myAPRS is all about!<br />

go to<br />

www.myaprs.co.uk<br />

my.


IBC ‘08 Show Report<br />

Going Dutch<br />

IBC Review<br />

PAUL MAC selects a few highlights from the exhibition floor of the 2008 IBC,<br />

held in Amsterdam. Starting with unfeasibly large numbers of microphones...<br />

Of all the trade shows and<br />

conferences this year, the halls of<br />

IBC 2008 were among the most<br />

vibrant. This year the mood<br />

average was definitely up. Whether<br />

the world of broadcast continues<br />

to feed off the equipment<br />

markets like this over the medium<br />

term remains to be seen – the<br />

mitigating words of the moment<br />

were ‘credit crunch’, ‘advertising<br />

revenue’, and so on, though mostly<br />

surrounded with satisfaction at the<br />

show’s attendance. Indeed, there<br />

was a time when IBC and audio<br />

really didn’t seem to hit it off (the<br />

audio crouton in a big bucket of video<br />

soup); but this year, if you squinted<br />

a little, ignored anything with a<br />

lens, and mostly hung about Hall 8,<br />

you could almost believe that audio<br />

was everywhere.<br />

Square Head, Round Disc<br />

When asked the usual ‘have you<br />

seen anything good’, I couldn’t<br />

help getting verbose about a new<br />

product, from a new company.<br />

That product is <strong>Audio</strong>Scope, by<br />

Squarehead Technology.<br />

Imagine a large disc suspended<br />

above your head (or above a<br />

basketball court, or football pitch, or<br />

skating rink...) with an array of 300<br />

microphone capsules (yes, 300), plus<br />

a wide angle camera in the middle.<br />

These 300 microphones make up<br />

the ‘super-directive array’ – one that<br />

can be steered to any position in<br />

the camera’s field of view with<br />

a polar pattern that’s simply<br />

amazing. -30dB attenuation at<br />

somewhere between eight degrees<br />

and 20 degrees either side, depending<br />

on your ‘focus’ preference.<br />

Now, that’s good, but add a<br />

couple of other things in. First, link<br />

the array and camera up to a dual<br />

screen control panel with trackerball<br />

– simply move a cursor over the<br />

area you want to listen to – the players’<br />

conversation, the skates around<br />

the ice, anything you like. Set preset<br />

cursor positions, boundary limits,<br />

and more to aid the broadcast, and<br />

even lock onto a target and have<br />

the system follow it.<br />

Next, continuously record, with<br />

timecode, all 300 channels of audio<br />

from the 300 microphones so that<br />

whenever a replay is required, you<br />

can re-focus the audio by processing<br />

the raw array exactly as before.<br />

I’m not sure I need to spell out<br />

the usefulness and attractiveness<br />

of this kind of system in sports<br />

and event broadcasting, nor the<br />

potential implications for privacy,<br />

libel, and broadcasting standards<br />

rules. In-fact, there may have to be<br />

a whole new rule. But put this kind<br />

of focus inside the more ambient<br />

overall surround field of HD sports<br />

broadcast business and it has to be<br />

a viewer draw.<br />

Surround And About<br />

And then to surround. The current<br />

heavyweights – Holophone<br />

and Soundfield, both had new<br />

offerings (more in a mo’), but they<br />

were joined by DPA Microphones,<br />

which launched its new 5100<br />

mobile surround microphone.<br />

The 5100, which looks like a very<br />

small, triangular cushion, has both<br />

top and bottom mounting holes<br />

through the soft, smooth (squashy),<br />

weather resilient covering.<br />

This hides time coincident, directional,<br />

LCR miniature microphones<br />

(with interference tubes and acoustic<br />

baffles) and spaced omnis for left<br />

and right rears. The LFE is derived<br />

DK_MSD100C_<strong>Audio</strong> <strong>Media</strong> Qtr:Layout 1 6/2/08 16:26 Page 1<br />

from an attenuated LR sum, and the<br />

whole lot is provided as a complete,<br />

discrete, 5.1 output (Limo) with no<br />

additional processing required.<br />

The demo on the DPA stand was<br />

popular as it involved both a video<br />

of a sports car whizzing around a<br />

car park, and a live game of table<br />

football – with audio provided by<br />

the 5100. From the demo, you could<br />

hear a good front-rear balance and<br />

the advantage of directional front<br />

mics (especially relevant if you opt<br />

for camera mounting, for example).<br />

Holophone, on the other hand,<br />

showed the new H2 5.1 mic<br />

(the H2-PRO provides 7.1), with<br />

discrete 5.1 outputs, again with no<br />

processing required, and in the now<br />

familiar ‘egg’ housing with omnis<br />

all around. For the ultra-discerning,<br />

Holophone also announced the<br />

new H5-X, billing it as the ‘top in<br />

the Holophone line when it comes<br />

to sonic quality and sensitivity’.<br />

Soundfield had a development<br />

or three up its sleeves<br />

– one strictly microphonic, one a<br />

preview that shows exceptional<br />

promise for many fields of stereo/<br />

surround broadcast and even post<br />

production, and another that’s just,<br />

well, a good idea. First was the<br />

production version of the<br />

long-awaited SPS200. It’s the<br />

familiar Soundfield array of<br />

four microphones but in tiny<br />

package for convenient singlecamera<br />

(or even no-camera)<br />

location recording. Rather than<br />

having a bulky bit of hardware to<br />

decode the B-format, the SPS200<br />

comes with the cross platform<br />

(PT HD or VST) Surround Zone<br />

decoder plug-in.<br />

More intriguing though was a<br />

run-through I got in-front of the<br />

‘in-progress’ UPM-1 ‘upmix processor’.<br />

Intended for HD broadcasters<br />

who want an acceptable 5.1<br />

up-mix of stereo material for<br />

use inside HD programming,<br />

it certainly has a promising set of<br />

controls, including ‘Ambient Sound’,<br />

‘Direct Sound’, ‘Width’, and ‘Front<br />

Divergence’, which suggests there<br />

is some very clever stuff going on<br />

inside to derive those controls from<br />

the mush of stereo material.<br />

I did ask about the possibility<br />

of pre-sets, but at that moment it<br />

wasn’t implemented. Even without<br />

that though, it should turn a few<br />

heads, and not just in its target live<br />

broadcast market, I suspect.<br />

For simplicity though, the new<br />

Soundfield SMP200 is hard to<br />

beat – a set of four gain matched<br />

pre-amps in one box thanks to a<br />

ganged master gain control and<br />

matched, simultaneous pre-amp<br />

facilities. Intended primarily to<br />

support the SPS200, the box can be<br />

used with any microphones when<br />

matched gain control is critical.<br />

Current thinking on a release date<br />

is November.<br />

Microphones, Continued<br />

Had enough new microphones<br />

Not yet. Sennheiser was also in<br />

with its new MKE 1 mini microphone.<br />

And it really is miniature.<br />

The capsule has a diameter of only<br />

3.3mm but is built for high quality<br />

speech applications where small is<br />

beautiful (theatre, TV, conference,<br />

and so on). It’s shipping now (I<br />

brought one back for a forthcoming<br />

AM review), and it comes with a<br />

whole variety of caps (acoustic and<br />

protective), plus a clip mount.<br />

Also along the microphone<br />

theme, Rycote showed two new<br />

(and bigger) additions to its in-<br />

><br />

“Solutions in <strong>Audio</strong> & Video”<br />

Features<br />

• Economical,<br />

dedicated loudness meter<br />

• AES3 & Stereo Analogue Inputs<br />

• Meets Loudness Standard ITU BS1770 & 1771<br />

• Software upgrade also available for MSD600m++<br />

including graphical display and PC interface.<br />

20 AUDIO MEDIA OCTOBER 2008<br />

Email: info@dk-technologies.com • Web: www.dk-technologies.com • Tel: +45 4485 0255 • Fax: +45 4485 0250<br />

DK-Technologies A/S, Marielundvej 37D, Herlev DK-2730, Denmark.


vision range of ‘lyre’ shock<br />

mounts with the INV-9 and<br />

INV-10 models. The INV-9<br />

is designed for the usually<br />

hand held shapes of SM57/<br />

SM58-type mics (also the<br />

Neumann KMS105), while<br />

the INV-10 is specifically<br />

IBC Review<br />

aimed at the Sennheiser<br />

MKH range. Also new from<br />

Rycote was a range of mini<br />

Windjammers for the ever<br />

widening handheld recorder<br />

market, so reporters are not<br />

left out when it comes to<br />

elemental protection.<br />

Yellowtec showed a preliminary<br />

version of its answer<br />

to the HHB FlashMic – a traditionally<br />

shaped handheld<br />

microphone with a recorder<br />

and USB interface built in –<br />

called the iXM. In this case,<br />

it’s a beyerdynamic capsule<br />

(though with interchangeable<br />

heads), ‘intelligent level<br />

setting’ (no AGC, apparently<br />

– though I’m still not exactly<br />

sure what the difference is<br />

yet), line input, record markers,<br />

low-noise buttons, dual<br />

power sources, and standard,<br />

interchangeable SD<br />

card support.<br />

Too Loud, Man<br />

One mini theme that came<br />

up at IBC in the audio<br />

department was the new<br />

recommendations from the<br />

BCAP rules on perceived<br />

differences in loudness<br />

between programmes and<br />

adverts (though not idents<br />

and promos, incidentally)<br />

and a feeling that the<br />

new rules might be a little<br />

‘woolly’ – leaving broadcasters<br />

scratching broadcaster<br />

heads. ITU recommendations<br />

for perceived loudness<br />

are mentioned though, so<br />

DK Technologies was keen<br />

to show its new ‘solution to<br />

the loudness issue’.<br />

The MSD100C Loudness<br />

Meter is a standalone unit<br />

that incorporates the ITU<br />

BS.1770 and BS.1771 algorithms<br />

and, according to DK,<br />

“provides accurate loudness<br />

matching of audio from a<br />

number of different sources<br />

and offers a selection of<br />

working modes.”<br />

Also in the broadcast<br />

checking arena were a few<br />

new tools from Sonifex. The<br />

RedBox RB-TGHD unit is a<br />

new multi-channel HD tone<br />

generator for line identification<br />

and level checking. It<br />

uses both the BLITS (Black<br />

And Lane’s Ident Tones<br />

For Surround) tones, and<br />

the GLITS (Graham’s Line<br />

Identification Tone System)<br />

tones, as well as EBU R49<br />

stereo line-up and channel<br />

ID, plus a phase check.<br />

There are analogue and digital<br />

variations, plus optional<br />

sync reference cards.<br />

There was yet more confidence<br />

boosting from Sonifex<br />

with a new line of 1U rackmount<br />

monitors with builtin<br />

loudspeaker monitoring<br />

and metering of up to ten<br />

stereo audio sources.<br />

Free Stuff<br />

Sound Devices, known for its robust<br />

and high quality location equipment,<br />

had a busy stand at IBC, with people<br />

looking over the new 788T eighttrack<br />

recorder. The additional I/O<br />

and, apparently, a whole new digital<br />

architecture, comes with a 160GB<br />

internal SATA drive and also supports<br />

Compact Flash cards and external<br />

FireWire mass storage devices.<br />

In addition the company showed<br />

its new CL-8 controller for the 788T<br />

with eight large rotary faders for the<br />

eight inputs, plus control over various<br />

input settings and assignments, and<br />

a solo facility.<br />

Lastly, Sound Devices showed<br />

an updated version of its free crossplatform<br />

Wave Agent utility software,<br />

with file playback, metadata<br />

editing, PDF report generation,<br />

batch conversion of .Wav types<br />

between polyphonic and mono files,<br />

frame-rate modification, and large<br />

timecode, actual time, and remaining<br />

time counters. Not bad for nowt<br />

With a more front-line<br />

theme, Sonifex also showed<br />

its new RB-MTV1 voiceover<br />

Monitor With Talkback. It’s<br />

for voice-over, commentary,<br />

and continuity booths, and<br />

includes four inputs, two<br />

outputs, a mono microphone<br />

input (XLR), and a<br />

well-featured pre section,<br />

with various routing and<br />

monitor mixing to suit most<br />

applications.<br />

DAW To DAW Sales<br />

For consoles IBC wasn’t quite<br />

as frantic as PLASA, but it<br />

did have a few new things.<br />

First, I wandered onto the<br />

Studer stand and asked, as<br />

I think probably others have<br />

before, when Studer was<br />

going to do the right thing<br />

and introduce DAW control<br />

via the Vista surfaces.<br />

Andrew Hills was able to<br />

usher me straight over to a<br />

Vista and proudly point out<br />

the Pro Tools system on the<br />

stand with its fader control<br />

taken care of by that Vista.<br />

The implementation is HUI,<br />

and is currently limited to<br />

32 faders, but apparently<br />

you can define multiple<br />

systems, each with 32 faders.<br />

Once that excitement<br />

had subsided I was treated<br />

to another new enhancement<br />

of the Vista system<br />

with complete routing and<br />

control flexibility across networked<br />

consoles – multiple<br />

Vistas can take control of<br />

other inputs on other consoles<br />

remotely with routing<br />

being taken care of centrally,<br />

and a simple but effective<br />

system of priorities so you<br />

can never be accused of<br />

stealing inputs. So – central<br />

control from the main<br />

console of a smaller satellite<br />

console without operator It<br />

has possibilities...<br />

Lawo wasn’t standing<br />

still either. It showed the<br />

new Crystal system, which it<br />

bills as ‘the ideal mixing console<br />

for broadcasters who<br />

want to be on air – now’.<br />

It’s characterised by a slim,<br />

compact control surface,<br />

plus a system core that fits<br />

into a 1U rack, the VisTool<br />

touchscreen software with<br />

additional functionality (timers,<br />

snapshots, DSP, levels,<br />

and logic interfacing), and<br />

optional modular panels<br />

with a variety of additional<br />

controls and indicators.<br />

Calrec had travels on its<br />

mind with the launch of the<br />

new Flypack version of the<br />

Omega with Bluefin console.<br />

ll of the DSP, power supplies,<br />

and I/O fit in a double rack<br />

unit so the console can sit<br />

on top, and there are minimal<br />

connections to be made<br />

to get the whole system up<br />

and running.<br />

Fairlight, meanwhile,<br />

showed V2 software for its<br />

CC-1 accelerated DREAM II<br />

platform with a huge number<br />

of new features including<br />

extended media import,<br />

convert and export formats,<br />

real time video playback,<br />

record, cut, copy, paste,<br />

and conform up to uncompressed<br />

HD, SD to HD upconvert,<br />

watermarking, 192<br />

sample accurate audio playback<br />

and mixing (96 track<br />

simultaneous record), and<br />

more. Quite a leap. ∫<br />

AUDIO MEDIA OCTOBER 2008


GEFELL UM 930<br />

Large Diaphragm Dual Capsule FET Studio Microphone<br />

A top price tag for a top mic;<br />

ALAN BRANCH demands the<br />

very best from the new UM 930.<br />

THE REVIEWER<br />

ALAN BRANCH is a freelance<br />

engineer/producer and ex-member<br />

of the On U Sound Crew. His long<br />

list of credits include Jamiroquai,<br />

Beverley Knight, M People, Simply<br />

Red, Depeche Mode, Shed 7,<br />

Sinead O’ Connor, Bjork, and Sade.<br />

www.alanbranch.com<br />

Yes, it’s the old, ‘what mic should I use/buy’<br />

question again… I took hold of the<br />

opportunity to try out the Gefell UM<br />

930, a large diaphragm capsule FET studio<br />

mic, coming from a company whose history<br />

includes the birthplace of the condenser<br />

microphone, invented and named by Georg<br />

Neumann himself.<br />

After all, ask any professional engineer<br />

worth his salt and he’ll tell you how a well<br />

placed quality mic can bring a sound that’s<br />

not only pleasing to the ear but a pleasure<br />

to work with. Imagine sound as a sculptor<br />

would clay, shaping and moulding into<br />

something stunning for the song, rather<br />

than something quite nasty you’re trying to<br />

repair to make fit. Ask any of these engineers<br />

for a mic recommendation, and the most<br />

common answer would be, ‘the best you can<br />

afford’. That’s not to say that every recording has<br />

to be squeaky clean; it’s the dirt and roughness<br />

of a 57 or a cheap mic that is often the magic in a<br />

track, but when you want a mic that will capture<br />

so well even your breath sounds good, then you<br />

need something with lots of reach and a super<br />

smooth, almost noiseless sound.<br />

The UM 930 from Gefell incorporates a low<br />

self noise of 7dBA, a respectable SPL of 142dB,<br />

and offers five polar patterns – omni, wide cardioid,<br />

cardioid, hyper cardioid, and figure-of-eight, selected<br />

by gripping the three prominent rubber bands fitted<br />

into the ring above the etched pattern shapes; and<br />

includes a muting function and operation green<br />

LED when switching between patterns, operated<br />

by what Gefell call ‘maintenance-free reed relays’.<br />

The feel and operation of switching<br />

patterns immediately shows the<br />

quality of this German design, like<br />

the impression you get when you<br />

first pick up this weighty mic. It has<br />

a surprisingly heavy weight for its size,<br />

although it’s no small mic at 158x65mm.<br />

The UM 930 can be supplied with<br />

a variety of options. It comes as a<br />

standard studio condenser in Satin<br />

Nickel or a Dark Bronze, with a side<br />

integrated shock mount elastic suspension,<br />

or more traditional cradle type suspension,<br />

in either a wooden or aluminium case.<br />

It also comes as a twin version (UM 930<br />

Twin), an ingenious idea of a mic with two<br />

outputs via a five-pin XLR, having one capsule<br />

fixed cardioid, whilst the other has the five<br />

selectable patterns. This gives an instant<br />

comparison of polar patterns to the standard<br />

cardioid when recording, while recording<br />

NTG-3<br />

THE EXTREME LOCATION MICROPHONE<br />

All The Performance. Half The Price.<br />

Like the current high-end shotgun mic of choice among professional sound recordists,<br />

the new Røde NTG-3 is almost entirely moisture resistant, and equipped to deliver<br />

impeccable results in the most extreme conditions. The difference is, it’s half the price.<br />

Full range of boompoles, pistol grips and windshields also available<br />

True Condenser (Externally RF biased)<br />

50% less noise than most shotgun microphones<br />

Extremely low handling noise<br />

Weighs in at just 163g<br />

High level of immunity to RF interference<br />

100% designed and manufactured in Australia<br />

£449<br />

SSP INC VAT<br />

UK distribution by Source • Find a dealer at www.sourcedistribution.co.uk/rode • T: 020 8962 5080<br />

22<br />

AUDIO MEDIA OCTOBER 2008


12kHz, all dependant on polar pattern and any<br />

proximity effect going on. In practice this means<br />

a low noise, full sound, with lots of punch to both<br />

ends of the spectrum.<br />

In use, the mic gave all of the quality expected,<br />

with that lovely air and clarity from a well<br />

engineered and precision instrument. One singer<br />

who tried the mic said that it really inspired him<br />

to sing even better, as he hadn’t heard his voice<br />

so clearly before. I also asked other engineers to<br />

give it a whirl, and all came back with a glowing<br />

impression of a mic of incredible quality. The UM<br />

930, whilst having a lovely top end sizzle, seems<br />

to have a natural response even through off-axis<br />

where I’d normally expect some colouration.<br />

Conclusion<br />

In summary, if it wasn’t for the recent<br />

flood of cheap, good quality alternatives,<br />

the price of this mic wouldn’t seem that high.<br />

However, Gefell have brought to us a well thought<br />

out and manufactured top end microphone,<br />

from one of the original homes of the condenser<br />

microphone. Given the budget, the UM 930 is<br />

about as good as it gets. ∫<br />

....................................<br />

INFORMATION<br />

£ UM 930, with MH 80 single axis swivel<br />

mount version GB£2,535.00.<br />

UM 930 SCT +GB£158.00.<br />

UM 930 Twin, with MH 80 single axis swivel<br />

mount version GB£3,316.00.<br />

A Microtech Gefell, George-Neumann Platz<br />

D-07926, Gefell, Germany<br />

T +49 366 49 882 0<br />

F +49 366 49 882 11<br />

W www.microtechgefell.com<br />

E info@microtechgefell.de<br />

A Sound-Link Marketing, 3 Kings Grove, Barton,<br />

Cambridge, CB23 7AZ<br />

T +44 1223 264765<br />

W www.sound-link.co.uk<br />

E gefell@sound-link.co.uk<br />

Orpheusrock122x173.qxd 28/05/2008 10:15 AM Page 1<br />

both signals of cardioids front and rear means<br />

you will also be able to change patterns in post<br />

production, simply by differing gain levels on the<br />

mixing console. As an example: both outputs set to<br />

0dB will sound omni, phase reverse one side will be<br />

figure-of-eight, reducing one side by 10dB will<br />

sound wide cardioid, etc.<br />

Another version of the mic includes a Sound<br />

Check Tool (UM 930 SCT). This is a 1kHz level check<br />

74dB tone, generated by the mic when the polar<br />

switch is left in between patterns for more than<br />

four seconds – very handy when checking a studio<br />

setup on your own. If that’s not enough for you<br />

there is even an option of changing the black<br />

rubber selection rings to different coloured rings<br />

(green, red, or blue), a great idea for identifying<br />

large multi-mic setups.<br />

Reading these options I was already impressed<br />

before I’d even plugged it in – but then it should<br />

be impressive for this price. As the saying goes ‘you<br />

get what you pay for’ (but unfortunately, often we<br />

don’t). Once plugged in and powered up, the<br />

green LED shone through the grille at the base<br />

of the mic, an even better reminder for people<br />

to get the mic around the right way. The UM 930<br />

is a universal application mic, suitable for almost<br />

anything: guitars, percussion, strings, vocals being<br />

the most common. Looking at the polar patterns<br />

in the manual shows no real low end roll off, and<br />

a consistent lift between 2-11kHz with a peak at<br />

WHO ARE GEFELL<br />

Gefell, a town in the former East Germany, was the<br />

location for Georg Neumann's factory in 1943. After the<br />

war he returned to Berlin to set up a small workshop<br />

for repairs, later to become known as Neumann Berlin.<br />

But in 1961, when the Berlin wall went up, the company<br />

was divided since Gefell remained in the East Zone, and<br />

communication between the split company was halted<br />

until 27 years later. Georg Neumann's original company<br />

had been nationalised and renamed, but development<br />

of microphones had continued.<br />

Still building each mic by hand, it's now known as<br />

Microtech Gefell, and is now run by Jochem Kühnast,<br />

the son of Georg Neumann's original manager Erich<br />

Kühnas<br />

prismsoundrecording<br />

With unbeatable sound quality, state-of-the-art<br />

clock technology, low-latency, flexible monitoring<br />

for control room or foldback...<br />

...Orpheus by Prism Sound is the<br />

professional’s choice.<br />

Orpheus - the ultimate professional<br />

FireWire audio interface by Prism Sound<br />

THE ULTIMATE PERFORMER<br />

+44 1223 424988<br />

+1 973 983 9577<br />

Contact us now to arrange your demo<br />

www.prismsound.com/orpheus<br />

Email: sales@prismsound.com<br />

AUDIO MEDIA OCTOBER 2008 23


The latest update of Cubase<br />

introduces new technologies<br />

and suggests new directions<br />

for the Steinberg line. RICHARD<br />

WENTK finds out more.<br />

There was grumbling, if not quite outrage, about the<br />

release state of Cubase 4 from many users. The good<br />

news about 4.5 is that stability seems to have been<br />

improved. It’s taken a while, but 4.5 seems to have most of<br />

the robustness of the popular but now outdated SX3.<br />

Elsewhere the list of new features spans<br />

thirteen pages. Pride of place has gone to very close<br />

links with Yamaha’s new hardware series of outboard<br />

DSP, mix control and keyboard controllers.<br />

almost anything that can be managed, storing presets<br />

under a variety of descriptions. This can be more useful<br />

in theory than in practice – trying to file the patches<br />

on even a small collection of VSTs can eat your brain<br />

alive and become a full time occupation in its own right.<br />

But this still has the potential to be a useful feature if<br />

you’re selective about patch management and don’t try<br />

to cram everything into your library.<br />

STEINBERG CUBASE 4.5<br />

Music Production System<br />

THE REVIEWER<br />

RICHARD WENTK is the owner<br />

of Skydancer <strong>Media</strong>, a digital<br />

production company providing<br />

sound, image, design and<br />

consultancy services to various<br />

clients in London and the<br />

West Country.<br />

There isn’t room here for a full review of<br />

all the new options, and the quality of the<br />

hardware add-ons will have to stand – or<br />

fall – on its own merits. If you already have<br />

a sizeable investment in existing hardware,<br />

it’s likely that only the external DSP and I/O<br />

boxes might tempt you. They add direct<br />

acceleration of certain VST 3 plug-ins,<br />

improved outboard reverb and an optional channel strip,<br />

and eight mic pres. But VST Link is still available, and you<br />

may find it’s easier – and possibly more economic – to buy<br />

an extra PC or Mac to offload some of the processing than<br />

to buy the new accelerator options.<br />

VST Sound – the Cubase patch filing system –<br />

has been extended to manage any sound from any<br />

software or hardware synthesiser. You can now manage<br />

adAT4050(audio media)186x129mm.qxd:Mise en page 1 9/06/08 16:18 Page 1<br />

Sampling The Bread And Butter<br />

Cubase 4.5 includes a massive new sample collection.<br />

There’s a Motif-ish library of bread and butter musical<br />

samples for the included Halion 1 sampler, with the usual<br />

guitars, basses, drums, pads, and effect blips and bloops.<br />

Not just one but two grand piano sets are included,<br />

as well as the inevitable collection of loops – this one<br />

from Big Fish <strong>Audio</strong>. Cubase is now compatible with<br />

the budget Sequel loop sequencer, and can also<br />

load Sequel content sets, like Rock, Hop Hop, Industrial,<br />

and more.<br />

Environmentally Friendly<br />

More professionally, <strong>Media</strong>Bay has been expanded<br />

making it easier to manage sample libraries and projects.<br />

There’s also a pattern based playback mode for<br />

AT4050:<br />

created by one,<br />

used by everyone.<br />

Before a product becomes so legendary that it is used by everyone, someone has to create it.<br />

When Akino-san, an employee of <strong>Audio</strong>-Technica for many years, spent hundreds of hours on<br />

the creation of the AT4050, he was working to obtain the AT4050’s superb quality of sound<br />

reproduction.<br />

Not only did he succeed in his ambition, but today, the AT4050 is used all over the world in a<br />

wide variety of applications, from recording studios to live sound to broadcast.<br />

And when he’s not creating legends, Akino-san loves the serenity of fishing.<br />

<strong>Audio</strong>-Technica’s range of studio microphones start from just £100*. To find out more, email<br />

info@audio-technica.co.uk or telephone +44 (0) 113 292 0463.<br />

*AT2020 suggested retail price<br />

www.audio-technica.com<br />

24<br />

AUDIO MEDIA OCTObEr 2008


experimental arranging and even more<br />

experimental live use. It’s not quite an<br />

Ableton Live killer, but it does make<br />

Cubase a more creative environment.<br />

On the plug-in front, there’s now very<br />

welcome sidechain support for VST3 plug-ins.<br />

The distortion, chorus and Roomworks reverb<br />

plug-ins have been updated, UV22HR dither<br />

makes a reappearance, and there’s a new dualfilter<br />

HP/LP effects, ideal for those filtered loop<br />

DJ effects. The VST system has been expanded<br />

with improved compatibility for legacy plug-ins,<br />

which also means that 32-bit VSTs, including both<br />

effects and instruments, can be run in Vista 64.<br />

Mac users can run PowerPC plug-ins on newer<br />

Intel hardware.<br />

Musically Supportive<br />

As a footnote, Cubase now supports MusicXML,<br />

which is a music notation meta-format designed<br />

to make it easy to import and export music<br />

notation between different editors. This could<br />

be more significant than it sounds, because there<br />

are now many applications that can scan sheet<br />

music and convert it to MIDI and/or sequencer<br />

files. With MusicXML it becomes much easier<br />

to scan sheet music – including complete<br />

orchestral scores – and convert it into an instant<br />

MIDI arrangement.<br />

It’s still not possible to replace instruments in<br />

one of the VST Instruments window slots without<br />

having to reassign them to a track. Creating a<br />

new track for a VSTi mutes the MIDI record for<br />

the track above it. And overall the Cubase routing<br />

system isn’t a model of straightforwardness.<br />

Also, Cubase now does so many things, with<br />

patching, filing, searching, content management,<br />

patch management, synthesis and processing,<br />

accessed through so many windows and levels<br />

of interaction, it sometimes felt as if it was about<br />

to implode under its own weight. Some of this<br />

might be inevitable, but there are times when it’s<br />

tempting to wonder if a simpler approach might<br />

not be possible.<br />

Shopping Is Optional(ish)<br />

Steinberg is trying to differentiate Cubase from<br />

Nuendo, although in fact many of the new Cubase<br />

4.5 features have also been added to Nuendo 4.2.<br />

Under the surface the similarities remain more<br />

obvious than the differences. Project studios<br />

and smaller facilities can certainly use Cubase<br />

as Nuendo-Lite for many post applications.<br />

Nuendo has better automation, plays better<br />

with professional video hardware, and offers<br />

much better network and file management for<br />

collaborative projects. But for basic music and<br />

sound editing, and synchronisation to file-based<br />

video, the differences may not be critical.<br />

Conclusion<br />

Existing users will of course want this upgrade,<br />

especially because all of it including the new<br />

sample libraries is available as a free download.<br />

For newcomers, Cubase continues to hold its<br />

own in the high end of the prosumer and project<br />

studio sequencing market. It’s still one of the<br />

better sounding sequencers, especially for PC<br />

users, and in trained hands it remains more than<br />

capable of professional results. ∫<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

....................................<br />

INFORMATION<br />

£ Cubase 4 GB£473.16 (inc.VAT)<br />

Upgrade from 4.0: Free to registered users<br />

A Steinberg <strong>Media</strong> Technologies, Neuer<br />

Hoeltigbaum 22-32, 22143 Hamburg, Germany<br />

T +49 (0) 40 210 350<br />

W www.steinberg.net<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

DPA 4017/4080 JP <strong>Audio</strong><strong>Media</strong>.indd 1 27/08/08 15:04:42<br />

AUDIO MEDIA OCTOber 2008 25


ADK CUSTOM SHOP<br />

HAMBURG II-AU & VIENNA II-AU<br />

Stereo Pair Microphones<br />

High-end materials and<br />

handcraftsmanship combine<br />

for two premium mics,<br />

says RUSS LONG.<br />

THE REVIEWER<br />

Over the last decade RUSS LONG<br />

has authored over 100 articles<br />

and equipment reviews for Pro<br />

<strong>Audio</strong> Review.<br />

There are a lot of companies making their business by<br />

importing cheap Chinese capsules, throwing them<br />

into budget casings, and selling them for bottom line<br />

price tags. On the surface their small price tags make them<br />

appear to be a bargain, but when you compare their quality<br />

(both sonic and mechanical), they aren’t such a good deal<br />

after all. For some reason I had always believed that ADK was<br />

one of these companies, but after using its products for<br />

several months now, I realise how wrong I was.<br />

ADK handcrafts microphones with modern electronics<br />

that replicate the sonic timbre of the classic Austrian,<br />

Danish, and German microphones of yesteryear.<br />

According to ADK, its methodology is based on the Henry<br />

Steinway idea to marry the craft of woodworking with the<br />

theories of physicist Hermann Helmholtz. ADK morphed<br />

this idea into the model of a continuous feedback loop<br />

between artists, sound engineers, and design engineers<br />

ultimately resulting in the ADK Custom Shop. ADK Custom<br />

Shop currently has facilities in Belgium and the US, with<br />

plans to add Canada and the UK shortly.<br />

In addition to microphones, the ADK Custom<br />

Shop offers a microphone preamp and a compressor/<br />

limiter that each employs a unique modular platform<br />

allowing the user to easily swap discrete op-amps and<br />

transformers. I was grateful to have a couple of channels<br />

of CLA-1 compression to use along with the Vienna II-AU<br />

and Hamburg II-AU mics for the review period.<br />

Features<br />

Visually, the Hamburg II-AU and Vienna II-AU mics are<br />

identical, the only difference being the<br />

model number printed on the front<br />

of the mic. The mics have a beautiful<br />

matte nickel finish reminiscent of a<br />

classic Neumann microphone. They are<br />

cylindrical measuring two inches by<br />

8.25 inches, and they can be purchased<br />

individually or as a stereo pair.<br />

Both the stereo pair and the individual<br />

mics ship in a briefcase style carry case<br />

that protects the mic and carries all of<br />

the accessories. The stereo pair case<br />

carries the two microphones, a pair<br />

of standard mic mounts, and a pair of<br />

shockmounts. The single case carries<br />

the microphone, a standard mic mount,<br />

a shockmount, a foam pop filter, and a<br />

gooseneck-style pop filter.<br />

The ADK Hamburg II-AU and the<br />

Vienna II-AU microphones feature twoway<br />

attenuation pads (8dB and 16dB)<br />

and high-pass filters (100Hz or 160Hz).<br />

They each have a typical equivalent<br />

noise level (A-weighted per IEC 286-4)<br />


circuit that gradually<br />

saturates the signal<br />

(most condenser<br />

microphones clip<br />

abruptly).<br />

The ‘AU’ in the<br />

microphone’s model<br />

numbers reflects<br />

the fact that they<br />

now boast a special<br />

Australian-designed<br />

(yes, Australian, not<br />

Austrian) capsule in<br />

addition to British<br />

Oxford transformers,<br />

and high-end Phillips<br />

Norelco Uber-FET.<br />

The mics operate on<br />

48V phantom power,<br />

have a sensitivity of<br />

10 mV/Pa= - 40dBV<br />

(Hamburg) and 13mV/<br />

Pa = -38dBV (Vienna),<br />

and have a typical<br />

equivalent noise level<br />

(A-weighted per IEC<br />

286-4)


Jason Ouzts owns and operates TreeFall Productions, a<br />

busy audio post facility in the bustling secondary US audio<br />

production market of Charlotte, North Carolina. As a<br />

sound designer and audio mixer for all sorts of audio-for-video<br />

gigs, Ouzts spends many of his days working on long-form<br />

video gigs as well as television network programming and<br />

corporate video projects. To say it another way, Ouzts can do,<br />

and does, it all.<br />

His broadness of scope came in quite handy this past<br />

spring when he was asked to ‘round out’ the mix for an<br />

ambitious independent gothic horror film entitled House<br />

Of Fallen, starring Corbin Bernsen and C. Thomas Howell.<br />

The film’s Writer/Director/Co-Producer Robert Stephens<br />

reached out to Ouzts for his assistance after the film’s<br />

mix wasn’t hitting the spot. “He had cut it, finished it, and<br />

had some sound work done, but he really wasn’t happy<br />

with it,” explains Ouzts of the beginnings of the project.<br />

“The music was done very well by Bill Grishaw, so he was<br />

looking for someone to help him round it out and take it<br />

to another level. I got on board, and we ended up having<br />

to re-edit all the dialogue, did the Foley and sound effects<br />

– we ultimately did everything.”<br />

ambiences, using some noise reduction tools to enhance<br />

dialogue and used stock sound effects and ambiences to fill<br />

it out.”<br />

Most notably, dialogue was a problem in some scenes shot<br />

on the beach. “They were right next to the ocean, and there<br />

was one particular actor that liked to talk very softly,” offers<br />

Ouzts with a chuckle. “That was a problem area and probably<br />

should’ve been ADR’ed. However, we were able to pull some<br />

of it out, used stock ocean sound effects to mask some difficult<br />

situations, as well as Waves Z-Noise plug-in to clean up the<br />

dialogue while minimising artifacts.”<br />

Dialogue Resuscitation Is<br />

A Learned Skill<br />

Charlotte is a city that thrives on banking and NASCAR racing,<br />

not necessarily in that order. Thus, Ouzts works quite a<br />

bit on audio post projects that involve racing, which also<br />

means he has learned, quite well, how to find salvageable<br />

dialogue amongst the roaring, midrange-masking sounds<br />

of revving Chevy, Ford, and Dodge engines.<br />

“Here in Charlotte, we have the Speed Channel and other<br />

NASCAR-related things going on,” Ouzts explains. “So, a lot of<br />

HOUSE OF FALLEN<br />

Getting the audio right meant more than simple audio<br />

quality, explains Ouzts; it brought about contextual clarity.<br />

“That was the straw that broke the camel’s back,” he explains of<br />

the haphazard original mix and audio post work. “Robert was<br />

saying things like, ‘I’m not exactly sure what I want to do here,<br />

but this isn’t working.’ I recognised some key things to make<br />

it happen and become more believable; the scenes really<br />

needed to be sold, so we really needed to add the ambience<br />

that wasn’t there to begin with. I really needed to add more of<br />

the scene elements that weren’t there.”<br />

At this point, Ouzts prioritised the clear needs of House<br />

Of Fallen: clear dialogue, believability, and a sense of place.<br />

“This film doesn’t have a lot of special effects; it’s very dialogue<br />

driven,” he offers. “But it still needs to be believable. People<br />

need to feel like they are in the scene; they need to be sold<br />

before they can grasp the horror aspects of the film.”<br />

Devilishly Difficult Dialogue<br />

After wrapping production in and around Virginia Beach,<br />

Virginia, Stephens found that his dialogue tracks left<br />

much to be desired. More accurately, the tracks may have<br />

even left a bit too much to be desired within the tracks<br />

themselves – mainly environmental noise.<br />

“The dialogue was a challenge,” understatedly offers<br />

Ouzts. “There were some spots that really needed ADR, but<br />

the budget, unfortunately, couldn’t handle that. Yet most of<br />

the production dialogue was pretty good. Sure, there were a<br />

few situations where it could’ve been a bit better, but there’s<br />

difficulty when out in the field, as we all know. We ended up<br />

using the OMF that they originally cut on an AVID, taking<br />

the dialogues from there. I was able to pull in a little bit of<br />

the ambiences from the locations, but I mostly pulled out<br />

times, I work on films for racing subjects. Those budgets are<br />

often difficult, and it’s a one-man show that goes out and gets<br />

the fieldwork and doesn’t pay a lot of attention to the dialogue<br />

he gets to tape. It’s really difficult to pull dialogue out of the<br />

recording, yet we can’t even do ADR for it. We really rely on<br />

the technology available to us to help us along.”<br />

Where Is It Going<br />

Part of the goal in mixing an independent film such as<br />

House Of Fallen, explains Ouzts, is knowing what the<br />

final viewing format will be and approaching the project<br />

accordingly. “It was a tricky one for me because the<br />

Director wasn’t sure where the final destination was,” he<br />

explains, surely adding a bit of extra excitement to the<br />

project. “My intention was that we were going to put it to<br />

the DVD market, and that’s how we were going to mix it.<br />

If it is ultimately taken to more of a film environment – as a<br />

feature in the theatre, for example – then we may have to<br />

address a couple of things. Overall though, I think the mix<br />

translates quite well to a number of environments; when<br />

the Director had a screening in a theatre, it worked!”<br />

When pressed, Ouzts admits that there are some<br />

elements he would re-address when/if the film hits the big<br />

screens: “Some of the panning, definitely. I did some extreme<br />

left and right panning, which could be more of an issue in a<br />

bigger theatre.”<br />

Building The Perfect Beast<br />

While the story must be a gripping one, the necessary<br />

excitement within the horror/suspense genre cannot<br />

rely upon story and character dialogue alone. It must be<br />

supported by a vivid setting, compelling imagery, and ><br />

A<br />

28<br />

AUDIO MEDIA OCTOBER 2008


PRESENTED BY:<br />

The Sound of Entertainment <br />

www.dolby.com/professional<br />

><br />

realistic looks and sounds.<br />

“We were thinking about pushing the envelope with<br />

environments, especially in building the house – we wanted<br />

it creepier and scarier,” recalls Ouzts. “We wanted the audience<br />

to know that there’s something living in the walls. I also like to<br />

work with the music, and I push the music without interfering<br />

with the dialogue.<br />

To avoid dialogue-based interference, that may require<br />

using the scalpel-esque precision. “You do have to carve it<br />

out and make the dialogue sing,” tells Ouzts of the art of aural<br />

craftsmanship. “Dialogue is the story… and the moneymaker,<br />

so to speak. Sometimes composers will use appropriate<br />

instruments so you don’t have to carve. But in this instance,<br />

because the soundtrack had a lot of texture, we did have to<br />

carve a bit.”<br />

Communication And Timing<br />

While admittedly a cliché, the two most important<br />

components of success for House Of Fallen’s revisited<br />

final mix were communication and appropriate timing.<br />

“Communication is key,” Ouzts reinforces. “The Director came<br />

to me last minute, with ‘here’s the show.’ So, communicating<br />

with both the Music Composer and the Director on what he<br />

wanted was a big part of it. A lot of times a Producer or Director<br />

may not know what they want until you have something for<br />

them to hear. At that point, flexibility comes into the equation.<br />

The Director then says, ‘Hey, I don’t really like that,’ and you<br />

must be able to do something else. So, for these projects,<br />

communication and flexibility are essential.”<br />

Finally, as to be expected with independent films,<br />

the mix sessions seemed to quickly come to an end.<br />

Thankfully, though, Stephens allowed for enough time for the<br />

film to be transformed from a project with lackluster audio to<br />

udio <strong>Media</strong><br />

one with<br />

Sports<br />

audio that<br />

Jul<br />

sold<br />

08<br />

the story.<br />

28/7/08 13:37 Page 1<br />

Running With Fairlight And Pro Tools<br />

Back in 2006, TreeFall Productions became the first US<br />

studio to install Fairlight’s Crystal Core technology engine<br />

– the CC-1 – when it installed a new two-bay Constellation-<br />

XT alongside its venerable Digidesign Pro Tools|HD rig.<br />

Ouzts even used the marketplace-competing systems in<br />

tandem for his work on House Of Fallen, best utilising the<br />

systems’ unique audio production attributes.<br />

“On this particular movie, I actually used Pro Tools as a<br />

‘reverb machine,’” Ouzts explains. “I have numerous reverb<br />

plug-ins that I used on Pro Tools and went through the box,<br />

automating the plug-ins as I went. Then I<br />

returned back into the Fairlight. It was really<br />

nice to have both systems going.”<br />

While Ouzts leans towards using his Fairlight<br />

system most often, both systems made good<br />

sense for him to purchase and use. “When I<br />

originally bought Pro Tools, I was able to get<br />

into it for a little bit less money,” he explains.<br />

“And honestly, the intention of getting both Pro<br />

Tools and Fairlight was to open up another room<br />

and to have both systems going. That hasn’t<br />

happened because of the current economy, so<br />

I have both systems running next to each other. If something<br />

comes in on Pro Tools, I can work on it right there. I decided to<br />

go with the Fairlight because of its machine control and mixing<br />

capabilities with the Constellation. It’s really flexible; I can nearly<br />

do a complete 5.1 mix at the same time I do the stereo mix.<br />

It’s really easy to work with. Add to that, it has incredible<br />

abilities in spotting sound effects and it’s easy using the<br />

<strong>Audio</strong>Base3 (a high-speed sound effects library) with the<br />

Fairlight. The DREAM 2 is opening up all kinds of possibilities;<br />

the potential is so great with the picture right there in front<br />

of you.” ∫<br />

WHEREVER THERE’S SPORT<br />

CALREC AUDIO IS THE BIG PLAYER<br />

calrec.com<br />

There’s no more demanding environment than outside broadcast, so it’s not surprising that demanding production<br />

companies consistently choose Calrec consoles, time after time.<br />

Whatever the competition, Calrec is the runaway leader in the field of sport. In EMEA countries and in the US, there<br />

are more Calrec consoles in HD trucks than any other make. And our reputation for reliability is second to none.<br />

From Premier League football to lawn tennis, athletics to motor racing, cricket, rugby and horse racing…we’ve got<br />

it covered. And thanks to our award-winning Bluefin HDSP, it’s all in glorious, fully controllable 5.1 surround sound.<br />

If you share our passion for sport, find out more at calrec.com<br />

Putting Sound in the Picture


LEXICON <strong>PCM96</strong><br />

Digital <strong>Reverb</strong><br />

The return of <strong>Lexicon</strong>’s<br />

prized heritage reverb – and<br />

DAVID HELPLING thinks<br />

this might just be a new<br />

legend in the making.<br />

THE REVIEWER<br />

DAVID HELPLING is a full-time<br />

composer/producer with over<br />

ten years experience in music<br />

for picture. He runs DHM Music<br />

Design in San Diego, California,<br />

producing music for film, TV,<br />

corporate, interactive, and web<br />

clients. David has two ambient/<br />

cinematic albums released on the<br />

Spotted Peccary label, with a third<br />

now in production, and has several<br />

independent film projects on deck.<br />

Clients include DELL Computers,<br />

Hewlett Packard, Boeing, Lexus,<br />

Microsoft Game Studios and<br />

Qualcomm.<br />

The world over, <strong>Lexicon</strong> has been held in the highest<br />

regard as the manufacturer of premium effects<br />

processors, digital reverb units in particular, which it<br />

virtually invented in 1978 with the Model 224.<br />

Throughout the 1980s with the 480L<br />

(costing more than some cars) and the<br />

smaller PCM-70, it garnered a reputation<br />

for an extremely dense, realistic, and<br />

tweak-able simulation of acoustic<br />

reverberation. In the early 1990s <strong>Lexicon</strong><br />

introduced the more attainable PCM-80<br />

and PCM-90 – bringing a bit of that 480L<br />

sound to the rest of us. So many of those<br />

great records produced in the 80s (that<br />

you still secretly listen to) owe much of<br />

their magical sound to <strong>Lexicon</strong>.<br />

Then came the next best – the 960L –<br />

and some other lower-end units that left<br />

some wondering when the next legend<br />

would appear. Enter the new <strong>PCM96</strong>, a<br />

blend of heritage and innovation<br />

sporting 28 new and legendary <strong>Lexicon</strong><br />

reverbs, delays, and modulation effects<br />

straight into your DAW. Appearing for<br />

the first time are new Room and Hall<br />

algorithms, plus an assortment of new<br />

mono reverbs and effects. With decades<br />

of legacy products to pull from, the<br />

<strong>PCM96</strong> also includes a massive<br />

collection of factory presets (over 1,200<br />

and growing apparently) including<br />

some recognisable classics from the<br />

immense library of classic <strong>Lexicon</strong><br />

sounds. Wow.<br />

A New Machine<br />

Upon opening the box and removing<br />

the <strong>PCM96</strong> from its plastic sheath,<br />

I am a bit star-struck by the physical<br />

design of the unit itself. This is not<br />

my father’s <strong>Lexicon</strong>. Gone is the black<br />

powder-coated steel and Star Warslike<br />

blue lines! This thing is gorgeous – with a thick and<br />

heavy textured Nickel faceplate, beveled silver knobs,<br />

and a deep black display, the <strong>PCM96</strong> looks more like<br />

<strong>PCM96</strong> SURROUND!<br />

Wait for a new <strong>Lexicon</strong>, and two come<br />

along at once. As we were finishing up<br />

this review, <strong>Lexicon</strong> announced a new<br />

PMC96, this time called the <strong>PCM96</strong><br />

Surround. So, no prizes for guessing<br />

what one extra is – more outputs. You<br />

can choose between six XLR stereo<br />

inputs and outputs, or analogue and<br />

digital I/O on DB25 connectors.<br />

Internally, the <strong>PCM96</strong> can be<br />

divided into up to four virtual<br />

machines, each capable of running its<br />

own algorithm and thus expanding the<br />

operating configurations enormously.<br />

The list goes as follows: Dual Super<br />

Mono, Quad Mono, Super Stereo,<br />

Super Stereo Mono In, Dual Stereo,<br />

Dual Stereo Mono In, Dual Mono +<br />

Single Stereo, Cascade Mono, Cascade<br />

Stereo, Cascade Mono + Single Stereo,<br />

2-in 4-out, 4-in 4-out, 2-in 5-out, 5-in<br />

5-out, 6-in 6-out.<br />

As well as the additional I/O and<br />

engine configurations, the <strong>PCM96</strong><br />

adds the new <strong>Lexicon</strong> Surround Room<br />

algorithm, new pitch algorithms,<br />

and more factory presets (over 1,600<br />

and counting...).<br />

something from SPL... a very impressive design indeed.<br />

A look at the back end shows more than I expected.<br />

Of course there is AES/EBU and XLR I/O, but also<br />

dual FireWire-400 ports for getting the <strong>Lexicon</strong><br />

sound into your favourite DAW.<br />

Other than the Ethernet, Wordclock, and<br />

MIDI ports that’s it – no SPDIF, Adat, or<br />

Toslink connectors. Now I am starting to<br />

get a bit too excited for a product review<br />

– this IS a pro unit!<br />

After connecting and powering on the<br />

unit a brilliant yellow/gold <strong>Lexicon</strong> logo<br />

appears on the screen for a few seconds,<br />

then displays ‘verifying hardware...<br />

restoring state...’ for another 10 before the<br />

default Large Plate preset screen appears.<br />

The crisp font and OLED screen in general<br />

rivals most audiophile home theatre<br />

components in quality. When navigating<br />

through parameters all but the current<br />

navigated word is dimmed causing the<br />

selected item to pop out in a very easy<br />

to read way – very fancy stuff really.<br />

This thing better sound pretty darn<br />

amazing, or it could be a serious<br />

embarrassment for such a divinely<br />

appointed machine. The main Select<br />

knob has a wonderful feel and is<br />

softly de-tented – pressing inward on<br />

the knob loads the currently selected<br />

program or confirms other actions.<br />

Under the algorithm name on the<br />

display are three vertically arranged<br />

parameters that correspond to the<br />

three Soft Row knobs for a quick tweak<br />

of key parameters – typically Pre Delay,<br />

<strong>Reverb</strong> Time, and <strong>Reverb</strong> Out Frequency.<br />

Like the main Select knob, these knobs<br />

have additional context-sensitive<br />

functions when pressed. To the right of<br />

these are Tap/Tempo, Load, Compare and<br />

Store buttons. Also on the front panel<br />

are two columns of six multi-coloured gain LEDs that<br />

show analogue and digital input levels and a Compact<br />

Flash card slot.<br />

30<br />

AUDIO MEDIA OCTOBER 2008


ISA One<br />

Classic Microphone Pre-amplifier with Independent D.I.<br />

The original Focusrite consoles were custom built for a few discerning studio owners,<br />

like Allen Sides of Ocean Way, Hollywood. Their unique sound has contributed to countless<br />

gold and platinum recordings over the last two decades.<br />

The Focusrite consoles were based around the ISA110 Microphone Pre-amplifi er and EQ<br />

module, originally commissioned in 1987 for Air studios, London, to extend the custom<br />

Neve console in Studio One. Sir George Martin, the AIR Studios team and Focusrite tuned<br />

the microphone pre-amplifi er by ear. It went on to form the cornerstone of all ISA products.<br />

The topology has never changed, except for the addition of a variable impedance circuit,<br />

providing ISA users with increased control and a broader variety of sounds.<br />

The new Focusrite ISA One shares the same pre-amplifi er topology, featuring the<br />

original Lundahl LL1538 transformer and bespoke Zobel network. A host of other features,<br />

including an independent D.I. and an optional class-leading 192kHz A-D converter,<br />

ensure this classic design fi ts seamlessly into your modern studio environment.<br />

Now you know the history, isn’t it time you had the experience Visit your local pro audio<br />

dealer and hear what the Focusrite ISA One can do for you.<br />

The fl exible and independent D.I. allows engineers to<br />

blend a mic’d cabinet and D.I’d Instrument, or track<br />

a vocal and guitar simultaneously.<br />

ISA One’s optional Stereo 192kHz A-D card<br />

embodies cutting-edge conversion technology within<br />

Focusrite analogue circuitry to deliver the best<br />

performance in its class.<br />

ISA One comes presented within a rugged custom<br />

fl ight Case, built to protect your ISA One from the<br />

rigors of the road.<br />

www.focusrite.com/ISAOne


Plug Me Into <strong>Lexicon</strong>!<br />

<strong>Lexicon</strong> is very serious about DAW integration<br />

of the <strong>PCM96</strong> – an attempt that most high-end<br />

hardware and synth manufacturers<br />

have been rather unsuccessful in<br />

achieving. <strong>Lexicon</strong>’s ‘Hardware<br />

Plug-In’ feature is a Mac-only<br />

application supporting <strong>Audio</strong><br />

Units and VST formats on most<br />

major DAW applications, also<br />

under RTAS using an included<br />

FXpansion wrapper on the<br />

installer disc. Now a reverb unit<br />

with such a legacy behind it<br />

that is sporting FireWire-400 for<br />

streaming audio to and from your<br />

DAW has me very nervous.<br />

Following the instructions in<br />

the 'Read Me' file, I downloaded<br />

the latest version of the <strong>Lexicon</strong> Pro software<br />

(1.3.0 as of this review) and installed it on<br />

the Quad-Core Mac Pro running my studio.<br />

After a restart I launched Digital Performer 6.01<br />

“I have become very<br />

accustomed to the<br />

certain quality and<br />

flavour that <strong>Lexicon</strong> is<br />

known for. That flavour<br />

is very much alive and<br />

lurking in the heart of<br />

the <strong>PCM96</strong>.”<br />

Side By Side AM 26|02|2008 14:45 Side 1<br />

sound engineering<br />

RM8 TUBE MODULES<br />

and opened a recent mix session. I created<br />

an aux track and pulled down my plug-in<br />

list only to see the <strong>Lexicon</strong> name – strange<br />

and exciting at the same time.<br />

After selecting ‘<strong>Lexicon</strong> Halls’<br />

in anticipation it crashed my<br />

entire DAW. ”Well I guess they<br />

are still working the bugs out”,<br />

I optimistically say to myself.<br />

Since MOTU’s Digital Performer<br />

is often the last kid on the block<br />

to be tested and approved by<br />

a plug-in manufacturer I went<br />

ahead and tried it in Bias’ Peak Pro<br />

and it too crashed. Now I am sad...<br />

but still hopeful.<br />

After checking the ‘Read Me’<br />

file again I found an overlooked<br />

‘Update Your <strong>PCM96</strong> Firmware’<br />

paragraph, and followed the instructions to<br />

update the unit (a 20-minute procedure – time<br />

for a coffee). So I launched Digital Performer<br />

and tried the same thing. I got a progress<br />

SIDE-BY-SIDE<br />

FRONT TO BACK<br />

<strong>Lexicon</strong> | PCM 96<br />

wheel, and the <strong>PCM96</strong> switched to displaying<br />

‘Application Lockout’ – Yeah! Up comes the<br />

<strong>Lexicon</strong> <strong>PCM96</strong> plug-in window (also a very sexy<br />

interface). Here (without reading the manual),<br />

I could easily navigate and load any of 1,200 presets<br />

and tweak all parameters (more than you could<br />

possibly imagine) with a slider laden interface not<br />

unlike the classic LARC remote control for the 480L<br />

– only much nicer. Working this way via Firewire (on<br />

my Quad-Core 3GHz Mac) the latency was almost<br />

non-existent... Rock on <strong>Lexicon</strong>!<br />

Another major pat on the back for <strong>Lexicon</strong> is<br />

the ability to use the plug-in in ‘Control and <strong>Audio</strong>’<br />

or ‘Control Only’ mode (any other manufacturers<br />

reading, please take note of this ability).<br />

This remote control can also be performed over<br />

the Ethernet connection for better stability and<br />

longer cable runs. Regardless of your connection,<br />

the ability to remotely control and edit the <strong>PCM96</strong><br />

from your DAW is a huge benefit and will tempt<br />

any engineer.<br />

You Had Me At ‘Hall’<br />

Both as a plug-in in my DAW and connected via<br />

AES/EBU, the detail and quality of the reverb was<br />

amazing – not just regular amazing (“that was<br />

an amazing movie we just saw”), but actually<br />

AMAZING. Having armed myself with <strong>Lexicon</strong><br />

reverb units for longer than I would care to<br />

divulge, I have become very accustomed to the<br />

certain quality and flavour that <strong>Lexicon</strong> is known<br />

for. That flavour is very much alive and lurking in<br />

the heart of the <strong>PCM96</strong>. Though there certainly<br />

have been varying levels of quality within the<br />

product line over the years, we really need to be<br />

focusing any comparisons on the professional line<br />

of classic <strong>Lexicon</strong> reverb units. Studio standards<br />

like the 300, 480L, and the upper PCM series are<br />

the units to aspire to here. I am very familiar with<br />

the 480L sound, but without one sitting next to<br />

the <strong>PCM96</strong>, suggesting that we are sounding<br />

as good or better is not easy to say. The 480L<br />

has long been the stuff of dreams and has been<br />

used on countless gorgeous records and films.<br />

Just starting with the 96’s basic Hall I am hearing<br />

a sound very reminiscent of some experiences<br />

on a Hollywood soundstage film mix – I sense<br />

the 480L is coming to life here but I am trying<br />

not to be persuaded by the dark side of the<br />

honeymoon force.<br />

Saying that the <strong>PCM96</strong> is performing 480L<br />

tricks in a product review is risky business.<br />

However a timely forum contribution of some<br />

comparison audio files between 480L and <strong>PCM96</strong><br />

Halls got a unanimous vote for the <strong>PCM96</strong> as the<br />

'best and most classic sounding'. I feel that we may<br />

be seeing a few 480Ls in the classifieds soon.<br />

- CM1A, EM1A, PM1A & RM8 now shipping...<br />

LYDKRAFT<br />

www.tube-tech.com<br />

Reflections<br />

For starters, the <strong>PCM96</strong> can be divided in to up<br />

to four virtual machines, each of which can run<br />

its own algorithm. Even though the <strong>PCM96</strong> can<br />

only use up to two physical inputs and outputs<br />

at a time, this lets you route signals through a<br />

variety of algorithm and signal flow combinations.<br />

However, the software plug-in lets the <strong>PCM96</strong> use<br />

up to four inputs and outputs when connected<br />

via FireWire – as such those configurations<br />

are only accessible in the software plug-in.<br />

Choices include: Single Mono In Stereo Out, Single<br />

Stereo, Dual Mono, Cascade Stereo, Cascade<br />

Mono, Cascade Mono to Stereo, and Combined<br />

Stereo Mono In. This may sound a bit complex but<br />

the applications of this design are rather brilliant.<br />

><br />

32<br />

AUDIO MEDIA OCTOBER 2008


Because your programs don’t look like<br />

this anymore: the new crystal.<br />

crystal – welcome to digital broadcasting. Now there’s<br />

a mixing console that is just as innovative as you! Its perfect<br />

ergonomics are impressive, its ease of use will reassure<br />

you, and its stylish design will excite you. The new crystal<br />

offers a range of intelligent features that will guarantee<br />

the most efficient workflow both for on-air operation and<br />

in the edit suite. But best of all, this convincing console<br />

is not just exceptionally attractive to users – it will also<br />

please your budget. Find out more about the professional<br />

start into digital broadcasting at www.lawo.de<br />

Experience the new crystal live at Tonmeister 2008:<br />

Leipzig, 13 th – 16 th November, Booth CCL-0-E27


<strong>Lexicon</strong> | PCM 96<br />

> To begin with, one could use the Cascade Stereo<br />

configuration to run two different stereo effects<br />

in series with each other – such as Random Delays<br />

feeding a Plate <strong>Reverb</strong>.<br />

The algorithms themselves – here is where<br />

this review could run away from me – I could talk<br />

about each reverb algorithm, the unique sound<br />

and best application, all of the new innovations,<br />

special controls, and how much like a hit record<br />

or film this thing sounds, but I shan’t (for fear<br />

of some major cuts from the lovely <strong>Audio</strong> <strong>Media</strong><br />

editors), so here is a condensed look. The <strong>PCM96</strong><br />

offers a comprehensive selection of legendary<br />

<strong>Lexicon</strong> reverbs and effects, including the return<br />

of <strong>Lexicon</strong>’s prized Concert Hall reverb.<br />

Appearing for the first time are new Room<br />

and Hall algorithms, plus an assortment of new<br />

mono reverbs and effects. Selectable, reversible<br />

reflection patterns, multimode filters, and ‘infinity<br />

switches’ provide additional new capabilities.<br />

The stereo reverbs and effects include: Room,<br />

Hall, Chamber, Random Delay, Classic (Random<br />

Hall), Plate, Dual Delay, Ambience, Resonant<br />

Chords Chorus/Flange, Concert Hall, and Signal<br />

Generator. The Halls are amazing, the Random<br />

Halls are very lush (much like the 480L), the<br />

Chambers and Rooms are frighteningly present<br />

and realistic, and the Plates will make just about<br />

anything sound alive and ‘produced’. The Delays<br />

are fat and very tweak-able, the Chorus is warm<br />

and ‘swimmy’” just like in the 80s, the Concert Halls<br />

are royal, and the Resonant Chords algorithm is<br />

amazing – using impulsive energy at the inputs<br />

to excite eight resonant voices (notes).<br />

The <strong>PCM96</strong> also gives new capabilities to<br />

traditional reverbs by adding multimode filters at<br />

several spots in the audio flow. This allows more<br />

exact shaping of the reverb while still maintaining<br />

the distinctive <strong>Lexicon</strong> sound. All reverbs also<br />

have an 'Infinite' switch that allows the reverb to<br />

run forever, a very awesome and useful feature<br />

for creating unusual backgrounds and sound<br />

effects. <strong>Lexicon</strong>’s new Room algorithm provides<br />

a more flexible alternative to convolution type<br />

reverbs by providing reflection patterns that<br />

can be easily selected, scaled and equalised – all<br />

while simultaneously passing audio. They can be<br />

instantly reversed or combined with a traditional<br />

reverb to extend the decay or bring a stronger<br />

sense of ‘liveness’ to the space. The bottom line is<br />

that this is no ordinary processor.<br />

Conclusion<br />

The design of the <strong>PCM96</strong> is top notch. <strong>Lexicon</strong> has<br />

covered every possible luxury that this reviewer<br />

could ask for. The ability to remotely control and<br />

reliably stream audio to and from a DAW via<br />

FireWire shows a serious dedication to bringing<br />

the the <strong>Lexicon</strong> heritage to the cutting edge of<br />

current production needs. The classic bloom<br />

of reverb that comes from every algorithm is quite<br />

definitely amazing and something to behold if<br />

you’ve never used a high end reverb before. In any<br />

application, the <strong>PCM96</strong> provides versatility and<br />

sound that is unmistakably <strong>Lexicon</strong>. ∫<br />

....................................<br />

£ GB£1,999.00 exc.VAT<br />

INFORMATION<br />

A <strong>Lexicon</strong>, Inc., 8760 So. Sandy Parkway, Sandy,<br />

Utah 84070, USA<br />

T + 1 (801) 568 7567<br />

W www.lexiconpro.com<br />

A UK Distributor: Sound Technology Ltd., 17<br />

Letchworth Point, Letchworth Garden City,<br />

Hertfordshire, SG6 1ND<br />

T +44 (0) 1462 480000<br />

F +44 (0) 1462 480800<br />

W www.soundtech.co.uk<br />

E info@soundtech.co.uk<br />

34<br />

AUDIO MEDIA OCTOBER 2008


The Conch Sound Awards 2008<br />

The Iles Of Honour<br />

An Interview with John Iles<br />

KEVIN HILTON talks to John Iles, who received this year’s Conch Fellowship Award,<br />

about his contribution to sound for the ultimate movie-going experience.<br />

Hard to believe, perhaps, not keen on working with Messrs<br />

but there was a time when Daltrey, Townshend, Entwhistle, and<br />

surround sound was not a Moon because of their reputation for<br />

forgone conclusion on a feature film smashing instruments, but the young<br />

soundtrack. Today audiences would engineer says he had a “great working<br />

immediately know something was relationship” with them.<br />

missing from their movie-going By the mid-1970s Iles was well<br />

experience. So John Iles receiving established, but decided to make<br />

the UK Screen Fellowship during the a change and joined Dolby in 1976<br />

Conch Awards is a fitting tribute to as a Product Engineer for its noise<br />

his efforts in establishing the various reduction range. The company had<br />

forms of multi-channel audio in been moving into film since the early<br />

the cinema during a career of over ‘70s, but its movie business was still<br />

thirty years.<br />

at a very early stage of development.<br />

Now retired from his position as That side of the industry was also<br />

Vice President of the cinema division fairly uncharted for Iles. “I had<br />

of Dolby Laboratories, Iles says he recorded film music,” he says, “but I<br />

was “very surprised” to be honoured had not mixed film soundtracks.”<br />

at the Conchs, calling it “fantastic” Despite this Iles eventually became<br />

and a humbling experience. the Dolby consultant on many films<br />

“It’s very rewarding that all the during the late 1970s that laid the<br />

things I did during my career have foundations for the development<br />

been acknowledged, but people like of audio mixing and reproduction<br />

me don’t necessarily do the job for in the cinema. “My role was to offer<br />

thanks. After all, I’m sure there are support for both the technical<br />

some in the business who might not aspects, getting the best out of the<br />

have loved everything I did.”<br />

system,” he explains, “and the artistic<br />

Although now heavily identified elements, helping the mixers adapt<br />

with sound for the cinema, Iles the system to assist them in achieving<br />

started out in a different area of their creative goals.”<br />

audio. While training as a technical This was not easy, he remembers.<br />

engineer Iles was also a playing in a There was resistance from directors<br />

group, like many young men in the and producers worried about the<br />

early 1960s. He went to London to additional cost of using the thennew<br />

technology, and Iles found<br />

make a record, became interested<br />

in the recording process, and got himself fighting to get the system<br />

his first job in the business in 1964, on big films. “The film business is<br />

becoming Technical Engineer at conservative,” he says, “the American<br />

Ryemuse studio in Mayfair.<br />

part of it more so than the European.<br />

He soon began mixing bands as But convincing the mixers was not<br />

well, and was later offered the chance difficult. If something is any good<br />

to work at the new recording studios they will want to experiment, but the<br />

of music publishers Chappell on Bond problem is that often the production<br />

Street. During his recording career schedule gets cut and there is less<br />

Iles worked with “many of the big time to do anything new.”<br />

names of the day”, including Cream, Iles found trying to get Dolby<br />

Sonny and Cher, French superstar Stereo, the company’s first surround<br />

Johnny Hallyday, and The Who. system, on major productions a<br />

Iles’ colleagues at Ryemuse were classic “chicken and egg” situation.<br />

The breakthrough was Star Wars in<br />

1977, although, Iles acknowledges,<br />

this did have a slight negative side<br />

effect in making some producers<br />

regard surround as a gimmick for<br />

action films. “Many didn’t see the<br />

need for surround,” he says, “so I had<br />

to convince them of the benefits of<br />

music in stereo and enveloping the<br />

audience in the experience.”<br />

As the Dolby system developed<br />

Iles had to go through the same<br />

process of encouragement and<br />

persuasion, from four-channel A-type<br />

Dolby Stereo to SR into the digital<br />

domain. Cinema surround sound<br />

systems have appeared since the<br />

1940s, but in the last twenty years<br />

Dolby has faced its most serious<br />

competition. Kodak was the first on<br />

the market with a digital system, and<br />

now Dolby Digital co-exists with DTS.<br />

But along the way Iles has formed<br />

working relationships with leading<br />

re-recording mixers who have<br />

championed the general concept<br />

and Dolby’s offering in particular.<br />

Among these was Gordon<br />

McCallum, an American who worked<br />

at Pinewood studios. “He was not a<br />

young man but he would experiment,”<br />

Iles recalls. “I felt he was an artist<br />

and I was keen to work with him<br />

and others to promote the system.”<br />

McCallum mixed Superman (1978), a<br />

film Iles regards as an early example<br />

of good surround sound. “It was very<br />

exciting for its time and Dick Donner<br />

(Director Richard Donner) was very<br />

sound oriented,” he says. “That’s a<br />

big help because even if a film has<br />

a small budget its sound can be just<br />

as effective as a big blockbuster if the<br />

tracks have been well recorded, and<br />

built up well, and tastefully mixed.”<br />

John Iles has left the film<br />

post-production business at another<br />

time of great change, this time on<br />

the vision side, but from retirement<br />

he still maintains his deep interest<br />

in what is going on. “Digital cinema<br />

is bringing a lot of changes and<br />

there is the danger that standards<br />

will slip as the new technology<br />

comes in,” he says. “Digital cinema<br />

should be good for the industry<br />

but it could also not be so good.<br />

Everybody has got to keep the<br />

standards high. Going forward will<br />

be an interesting time.<br />

36<br />

AUDIO MEDIA OCTOBER 2008


And The Winners Are…<br />

Described variously as, ‘the best Conch Awards to date’, and ‘an amazing night, the highlight of the audio year’; the Conch Awards 2008 was an undoubted runaway success.<br />

<strong>Audio</strong> <strong>Media</strong> brings to you the winners of these prestigious awards – roll out the red carpet, turn up the volume, and put your hands together for…<br />

Best <strong>Audio</strong><br />

on a TV<br />

Entertainment<br />

Programme<br />

Sponsored by Sadie, part<br />

of Prism Sound family<br />

WINNER Top Gear –<br />

Evolutions<br />

Commercial of the Year<br />

Sponsored by Film London<br />

WINNER SVW Golf ‘Enjoy the Everyday’ –<br />

The Jungle Group/Paul Hartnoll<br />

Best Music Production<br />

Sponsored by TC<br />

Electronic<br />

WINNER<br />

Sweeney Todd<br />

– Mike Higham<br />

at AIR Studios<br />

& Out Of Eden<br />

Studios<br />

<strong>Audio</strong> <strong>Media</strong><br />

Unsung Hero<br />

Award<br />

Sponsored by Skillset<br />

WINNER Smudger<br />

– Formerly<br />

Videosonics<br />

Best Film<br />

Soundtrack<br />

(Under £10<br />

Million Budget)<br />

Sponsored by<br />

AMPS<br />

WINNER Happy Go<br />

Lucky – Goldcrest<br />

Best TV<br />

Dubbing<br />

Mixer<br />

Sponsored by<br />

<strong>Media</strong> Lease<br />

WINNER Pip<br />

Norton –<br />

Breathe Post<br />

Production<br />

Best <strong>Audio</strong><br />

on a TV / Film<br />

Documentary<br />

Sponsored by Wise<br />

Buddah<br />

WINNER Michael<br />

Palin’s New Europe<br />

– Molinare<br />

Best UK Film<br />

Re-Recording Mixer<br />

Sponsored by Euphonix<br />

WINNER Mark Taylor –<br />

MJM Sound<br />

UK’s Most Promising Newcomer<br />

Sponsored by The Pinewood<br />

Studios Group<br />

WINNER Glen Gathard –<br />

Shepperton Studios, part<br />

of The Pinewood Studios<br />

Group<br />

Best <strong>Audio</strong><br />

on a TV<br />

Drama<br />

Sponsored by<br />

White Mark<br />

WINNER Ashes<br />

To Ashes –<br />

Hackenbacker<br />

The UK<br />

Screen<br />

Fellowship<br />

Award<br />

Sponsored by Dolby<br />

PRESENTED TO<br />

John Iles<br />

Best UK Film<br />

Sound Editor/<br />

Designer<br />

Sponsored by Digidesign<br />

WINNER James Boyle<br />

– MJM Sound<br />

Production<br />

Sound Mixer of<br />

the Year<br />

Sponsored by The Hub<br />

WINNER Simon Hayes<br />

(Collected by Simon’s Dad!)<br />

Best UK TV Sound<br />

Editor/Designer<br />

Sponsored by Solid State<br />

Logic<br />

WINNER Chris<br />

Roberts –<br />

Ascent 142<br />

Best Film Soundtrack Of The Year<br />

– Over £10 Million<br />

Sponsored<br />

by UK Film<br />

Council<br />

WINNER<br />

Sweeney<br />

Todd – De<br />

Lane Lea<br />

Best UK Commercial Sound<br />

Facility<br />

Sponsored by Hub<br />

Plus<br />

WINNER<br />

Grand<br />

Central<br />

Studios<br />

Best UK TV Sound Facility<br />

Sponsored by Scrub<br />

WINNER Hackenbacker<br />

Best UK Film Sound Facility<br />

Sponsored by Fineline<br />

WINNER<br />

De Lane Lea<br />

A1 Discrete Class A and<br />

Tube Dual Preamp / DI<br />

A2 Discrete Class A and<br />

Tube Stereo Processor<br />

Ice Cool Looks<br />

Discrete Class A Electronics Plus Tube Warmth<br />

All Ebony Series feature tube stages with variable drive in addition<br />

to the discrete Class A circuitry putting you in total control of how<br />

‘warm’ or how ‘cool’ you want the sound.<br />

PASSIONATE ABOUT TUBES<br />

NEW<br />

A3 Discrete Class A and<br />

Tube Mono Channel Strip<br />

From £499 ex vat.<br />

tlaudio.co.uk<br />

A4 Discrete Class A and<br />

Tube 16:2 Summing Amp


With genuine dual drive recording, the feature-packed new HHB CDR-882<br />

DualBurn delivers twice the performance in the most demanding live and studio CD<br />

record/replay applications. And unlike consumer-derived technology, the CDR-882 is designed<br />

from the ground up with a massive steel chassis, robust IDE CD-R drives and audiophile circuitry<br />

to ensure uncompromised sound quality and long-term dependability.<br />

• DiscSpan seamless recording across 2 or more discs<br />

• DualBurn simultaneous recording on 2 discs<br />

• High speed disc duplication<br />

• Industrial strength design and build quality<br />

• Professional cueing and seamless track increments<br />

CDR-882 DualBurn: The ultimate CD recorder<br />

Find out more at www.hhb.co.uk<br />

HHB Communications Ltd T: +44 (0)20 8962 5000 E: sales@hhb.co.uk<br />

In the USA and Latin America: Sennheiser Electronic Corporation T: 860 434 9190 E: HHBSales@sennheiserusa.com<br />

In Canada: HHB Communications Canada Ltd T: 416 867 9000 E: sales@hhbcanada.com


Conch Award Sponsors 2008<br />

<strong>Audio</strong> <strong>Media</strong> Unsung Hero<br />

This year’s winner of the <strong>Audio</strong> <strong>Media</strong> draw for everybody who nominated<br />

in the Unsung Hero category (see AM April 08) was Ruth Berrington<br />

of Films At 59 in Bristol. Ruth wins a Steinberg Nuendo 4 (donated by<br />

Steinberg), a Focusrite Liquid Mix (donated by Focusrite), KRK VXT4 monitors<br />

(donated by Focusrite), and an SE Electronics SE4400a microphone (donated<br />

by SE Electronics).<br />

On hearing she won, Ruth said: “We’re delighted to have won this kit, especially<br />

as this was to promote the ‘Unsung Hero’ category. We will make the kit available<br />

to our younger staff who are trying to break into the industry, guys who are either<br />

in our audio machine room or are dubbing assistants. Here’s to a winner for<br />

your ‘newcomer’ category for next year!”<br />

AUDIO MEDIA OCTOBER 2008 39


SOUND DEVICES 788T<br />

Digital <strong>Audio</strong> Recorder<br />

TY FORD wants to present<br />

Sound Devices' new digital<br />

recorder a 'no brainer' award<br />

for its ease of use and general<br />

all-round niceness.<br />

THE REVIEWER<br />

TY FORD is a recording engineer<br />

in the US, and regular contributor<br />

to Pro <strong>Audio</strong> Review, another<br />

NewBay title.<br />

The Sound Devices 788T is (over) simply described by<br />

Sound Devices as, “a high resolution digital audio<br />

recorder with time code.” That’s sort of like saying the<br />

Hummer H1 is an off-road vehicle. This is a four pound,<br />

feature rich, eight track recorder with 160 GB SATA<br />

internal drive, rechargeable Li-Ion battery, and external<br />

power supply/charger. This is not a prosumer hard drive<br />

recorder. This is a very professional audio recorder<br />

specifically designed for film and video. There’s not enough<br />

space to go into detail about the more intimate features of<br />

this device that make it truly extraordinary. Take a trip to the<br />

788T PDF manual at www.sounddevices.com to discover<br />

all of the features.<br />

The 788T is a second gen. device. Lessons learned from<br />

their 744T have been applied. While viewed as a ‘purt near<br />

perfect’ recorder by some, the 744T reduced the range of<br />

wireless mic receivers at certain frequencies when packed<br />

in a bag with those receivers. That problem does not exist<br />

with the 788T. Also, the rechargeable battery comes out<br />

a lot more easily. Although fairly straightforward, I would<br />

suggest reading the manual before using it.<br />

Basically, you’re recording up to eight tracks of very<br />

nice sounding preamps, line or AES/EBU digital sources to<br />

16- or 24-bit wave or poly wave files to the internal HD (up<br />

to 2TB), internal CF card and/or DVD-RAM drive attached<br />

via either the 400 or 800 Firewire ports. Unlike the 744T,<br />

there are only seven sample rate choices between 32 kHz<br />

and 48.048F.<br />

The 788T generates highly accurate time code and<br />

recognises composite NTSC, PAL, and Tri-level sync.<br />

The 788T supports 23.976, 24, 25, 29.97, 29.97 DF, 30, 30 DF,<br />

and 30+ frame rates via a five-pin LEMO connector on the<br />

right panel. It can be operated without time code or in<br />

free run, record run, free run jam once or 24 hour modes.<br />

The 788T also has its own sample clock with PLL circuitry<br />

and ignores external word clock, AES clock, and video<br />

sync during playback.<br />

On the left side of the 788T are four female XLRs, four<br />

TA3Ms and a headphone jack, and rotary headphone control.<br />

The preamps in the 788T are new to Sound Devices.<br />

I can’t tell a lot of difference between them and the ones<br />

in the 744T, but the new ones are supposed to have even<br />

more dynamic range. They are extremely quiet and very<br />

nice sounding. The 788T came with firmware version<br />

1.06 installed, and I thought the input limiters sounded<br />

a bit grungy, but after downloading and updating the<br />

firmware to 1.07 they sounded a lot better.<br />

The front panel is very straightforward; eight<br />

retractable input gain knobs separated by four toggle<br />

switches. Each switch instantly brings up the Input<br />

Settings Window that allows access to each input’s<br />

mic/line/digital, phantom power, input gain, high-pass<br />

filter (mic only), input limiter, track routing, and polarity.<br />

In this mode, the audio from the particular input selected<br />

will be soloed to the headphones. A separate input<br />

delay window allows each input to be digitally delayed<br />

><br />

IS YOUR ROOM<br />

UNDER CONTROL<br />

www.trinnov.com<br />

Trinnov’s Optimizer:<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

UK Distribution: Sound-Link Marketing - tel: 01223 264 765 - trinnov@sound-link.co.uk<br />

www.sound-link.co.uk<br />

40<br />

AUDIO MEDIA OCTOBER 2008


Compact flash is swiftly becoming the new industry standard for solid state recording. A quick look at the benefits of<br />

Compact flash can tell you why. Since there are no moving parts this makes it extremely reliable. It’s a universal standard<br />

which allows for quick transfer to and from PC/Mac. With its capacity it allows for higher than CD quality recordings<br />

and far greater record times. Its compact and robust meaning your files are on a secure medium. Since it is read/write<br />

capable this allows for editing after a recording.<br />

The SSR1 is a simple to use high quality solid state recorder. With Balanced In/Out and Digital In/Out this<br />

makes it ideal for studio, live & mobile installations. Both the SSR1 & SSCDR1 Offer all of the same editing & Auto<br />

Cue/Ready features of our Minidisk machines plus higher quality (broadcast standard) 24 bit 48k recording. The SSR1 is<br />

a space saving 1U with both parallel and RS232 connections for remote control and a Keyboard connection for titling. This<br />

makes it an ideal unit for all your recording and playback needs.<br />

The SSCDR1 is the only available 1U standalone professional CD recorder by TASCAM. As well as being<br />

space saving the unit gives the reliability of solid state and the convenience of Compact Disc. The SSCDR1 allows<br />

you to record to Compact flash then transfer to CD or vice versa. Any CD can be ripped onto the compact flash card in<br />

MP3 or Wav format. This makes the SSCDR1 great for archiving CD’s into Wav or MP3 format. Standard Mp3’s can be<br />

transferred onto a compact flash card then setup as a playlist for play out purposes or burning onto CD.<br />

The HDR1 offers direct to compact flash or USB recording. Both line level and Phantom powered Microphones<br />

can be recorded without the need for external pre amps. The HDR1 has a ducking function to allow for announcements to<br />

be made while music is being played back by the unit. The Ethernet port allows remote operation of all functions as well<br />

as being able to retrieve any files or send files to the unit using standard File Transfer Protocol.<br />

For further information call<br />

Gary on 01923 438845 /<br />

e mail info@tascam.co.uk<br />

or visit www.tascam.co.uk<br />

The RC SS20 is the perfect addition to the SSR1, SSCDR1<br />

& HDR1. On the SS models this remote enables the use of<br />

the flash start feature which allows for up to 20 tracks to be<br />

triggered instantly. This makes the remote ideal for jingle<br />

play out or instant play of any track in a playlist. When connected<br />

to a HDR1 up to 16 tracks can be triggered all from<br />

a wired remote that can be up to 10 meters away!


Sound Devices| 788T<br />

><br />

in tenth of a millisecond increments up to 30<br />

milliseconds.<br />

The rotary control on the right side of the chassis<br />

spins you through the selectable knee positions of<br />

the high-pass filter and through the main menus.<br />

At the bottom of the input window a block of<br />

letters, LRABCDEF, is used to show to which<br />

of the eight tracks that particular input is assigned.<br />

Very easy to read. Very cool.<br />

Track Routing And I/Os<br />

Any input can be routed to any track.<br />

Multiple inputs can be routed to a single<br />

track, or any combination of tracks via four female<br />

XLR inputs and four TA3 inputs for balanced or<br />

unbalanced mic or line level analogue audio.<br />

The eight digital inputs enter through a single<br />

DE-15 (D-Sub) connector.<br />

Each input gain pot is surrounded by an<br />

exceptionally cool and innovative LED light<br />

ring that glows green to indicate signal activity,<br />

red for the approach of clipping, yellow to<br />

indicate input limiter activity and flashing<br />

yellow to indicate an unlocked digital input.<br />

The green and yellow LEDs increase in intensity as the<br />

level increases.<br />

The six analogue and digital outputs are<br />

parallel, so whatever goes to analogue output<br />

1 also goes to digital output 1. On the right<br />

TELEFUNKEN AUDIO MEDIA AD 27/9/08 17:29 Page 1<br />

panel, there are four male TA3 active, balanced<br />

analogue outputs, and a 3.5mm unbalanced<br />

stereo analogue output for outputs five and six.<br />

In addition, there are two male TA3 connectors for<br />

digital outputs 1-4. Digital outputs five and six exit<br />

through the DE-15 connector on the back panel.<br />

No D-Sub cable was supplied by Sound Devices,<br />

so I couldn’t evaluate the digital inputs. I was able<br />

to output digitally from one of the TA3 digital outs<br />

the AES/EBU input of a Panasonic SV-3900 DAT<br />

machine with no problem.<br />

The 13-segment green, orange, and red output<br />

meters, which also operate when recording, have<br />

non-linear resolution and are small. It took an<br />

‘adjustment’ for me to stop looking at them so<br />

much and pay more attention to the input lights.<br />

The three red output LEDs fire between -3.0dBFS<br />

to 0dBFS. I, myself, would like that to be changed<br />

to ‘red means over’. The brightness of the LEDs are<br />

continuously adjustable for operation for full sun<br />

to total darkness.<br />

Headphone amp gain is more than<br />

sufficient and also has a peak light of<br />

its own. Monitoring multiple inputs<br />

and outputs with one set of stereo<br />

headphones can be challenging.<br />

The 788T headphone output control supports<br />

the monitoring of each input and output, various<br />

selections or all, regardless of input and output<br />

routing assignments. In addition, the headphone<br />

circuit can also decode Mid-Side inputs to LR,<br />

and derives a stereo signal from the W, X, and Y<br />

channels, when working with the four-channel<br />

Soundfield B-Format.<br />

Recording starts manually by pressing the<br />

REC button, or from External TC-Auto Record or<br />

External TC/cont-Auto Record. The REC button<br />

stays red so you can quickly see that you’re still<br />

rolling. If you’re wandering around the menus<br />

when the director calls ‘action’, just hit the Rec<br />

button and you’re recording. The 788T Pre-Record<br />

Buffer can be set to record a full ten seconds<br />

before the Record button is pushed, except when<br />

in Record Run mode or in any of the four external<br />

time code operation modes.<br />

In Use<br />

During recording, I found the additional presses<br />

of the Record button can be programmed to<br />

do nothing, add a cue marker to the file being<br />

recorded, or start a new file. The 788T records<br />

both broadcast wave and poly wave files with<br />

><br />

42<br />

AUDIO MEDIA OCTOBER 2008


Sound Devices| 788T<br />

><br />

additional metadata in the file’s header, BEXT<br />

(Broadcast <strong>Audio</strong> Extension) and iXML data chunks.<br />

Poly wave files are recognised by some non-linear<br />

editing systems, and for those that don’t, Sound<br />

Devices offers free Wave Agent software.<br />

A navigable file directory system allows files<br />

to be stored in different folders. Scene and take<br />

numbers can be changed with a USB keyboard<br />

via a separate USB jack on the back panel.<br />

False takes can be deleted.<br />

You say you don’t need eight tracks<br />

How about six tracks of isoed mics and two tracks for<br />

a stereo mix If you get lucky, you might get a good<br />

stereo mix, but if you are really paying attention<br />

to your audio in post, pulling out unneeded<br />

sections can really clean up your audio.<br />

Then there’s surround. With the 788T you are 5.1<br />

and 7.1 ready. And with the poly wave file format,<br />

all eight tracks are seen and imported as one icon<br />

on the drives. As more and more post-production<br />

shops begin to use surround, you’ll have the<br />

production tracks for it.<br />

In Conclusion<br />

This is one of those rare devices.<br />

Whether you’re running as a highly mobile<br />

‘bag’ operator or have the 788T on a cart, this<br />

is a seriously good sounding, stable recorder.<br />

In its design, Sound Devices has managed to<br />

reduce menu levels, increase comprehension<br />

and ease of operation. They should get an<br />

award for that. In it’s short stay here I was able<br />

to record from wireless receivers and my 442<br />

Sound Devices mixer easily and always got great<br />

sound. Even when I purposely under-recorded and<br />

used normalisation in an editing program to bring<br />

the levels up, the sound was excellent. £4,150 for<br />

this 8-track recorder is a no-brainer. Nicely done<br />

Sound Devices. ∫<br />

....................................<br />

INFORMATION<br />

£ GB£4,150 (exc.VAT) / $5,995.00<br />

A Sound Devices, LLC, 300 Wengel Drive, P.O. Box<br />

576, Reedsburg, Wisconsin 53959 USA<br />

T +1 (608) 524 0625<br />

W www.sounddevices.com<br />

A UK Distributor: Shure Distribution UK<br />

T +44 (0) 1992 703058<br />

W www.shuredistribution.co.uk<br />

STOP PRESS: CONTROL TO 10<br />

Mono, Stereo, 5.1 and Beyond...<br />

As we went to press, it emerged that Sound Devices<br />

has announced an attractive option for the 788T<br />

called the CL-8.<br />

The CL-8 is a controller for the 788T, termed by<br />

Sound Devices as a “mixing control surface companion...<br />

which provides additional capabilities to the 788T without<br />

a significant increase in weight.” As well as the additional<br />

control options, it also adds two auxiliary tracks to the<br />

recorder itself.<br />

Here’s the Sound Devices info:<br />

The CL-8 features eight large, rotary faders to control the<br />

eight inputs of the 788T, and offers control over numerous<br />

input settings, including high-pass filter, limiter, polarity,<br />

and mute. When used with the CL-8, the original 788T input<br />

controls function as input trims, and the CL-8 controls offer<br />

fader control.<br />

To ensure accurate and clear marking of tracks, the CL-8<br />

is able to manage the 788T’s built-in slate mic. For rapid<br />

setups in the field, the CL-8 allows users to quickly assign<br />

inputs to the main left and right record tracks. With a push<br />

of the input knob, users also have the ability to solo an<br />

input in headphones so they can concentrate on a specific<br />

track within their recording.<br />

With the CL-8 users now have access to two additional<br />

recording tracks (Aux 1 and Aux 2) through the CL-8’s<br />

associated firmware, for total of 10 record tracks.<br />

These new tracks can be used to provide auxiliary sends for<br />

more comprehensive setups. Inputs can be assigned to Aux<br />

tracks pre- or post-fader. LEDs indicate when signals are<br />

present. The CL-8 can be connected to a keyboard through<br />

the controller’s USB keyboard pass-through port.<br />

The new SoundField SPS200 ‘software<br />

controlled’ microphone generates mono, stereo,<br />

5.1 and beyond and gives the user complete<br />

control over all microphone parameters within<br />

the audio workstation. Designed and built to the<br />

same exacting high standards as other<br />

SoundField models, the SPS200 is supplied with<br />

its own Surround Zone software for both Pro<br />

® Tools HD and VST platforms.<br />

By using a single SPS200 microphone and laptop<br />

computer, making world class surround and<br />

stereo recordings has never been so easy.<br />

The NEW SoundField SPS200 Microphone<br />

SoundField • t: +44 (0) 1924 201089 • e: info@soundfield.com • w: soundfield.com<br />

SOUNDFIELD ® is a registered trademark of SOUNDFIELD Ltd.<br />

AUDIO MEDIA OCTOBER 2008 43


ALLEN & HEATH ZED R-16<br />

Analogue Mixer/DAW Interface/Controller<br />

Things can only get better<br />

and better for A&H, as this<br />

welcome return to the studio<br />

proves. SIMON TILLBROOK<br />

has his expectations exceeded<br />

with A&H's new mixer.<br />

THE REVIEWER<br />

SIMON TILLBROOK is the Principal<br />

Music Tutor at Islington Music<br />

Workshop in London. The rest of<br />

his time is spent as a freelance<br />

engineer, mainly in the USA.<br />

Some of my early ventures into audio recording and<br />

mixing involved manufacturers that, at the time,<br />

dominated the home/semi-professional market, but<br />

have since been absorbed by larger competitors or simply<br />

vanished without trace. A few seem to have changed the<br />

direction of their development and, as a result, I have had<br />

little if any contact with the equipment they have<br />

subsequently produced.<br />

Cornwall-based Allen & Heath is such a manufacturer<br />

for me. I have fond memories of using the Saber, System<br />

8, and GL2800 mixing consoles on many projects, but<br />

that seemed to be the end of the line for its studio mixers.<br />

So, some ten years later Allen & Heath has re-entered this<br />

field with the ZED R-16, and I have been looking forward<br />

to checking one out.<br />

T h e A&H ZED R-16 is a 16x2 analogue mixer<br />

with integrated MIDI based DAW<br />

control and 18x18 digital<br />

connectivity via Firewire<br />

and ADAT optical.<br />

You<br />

also<br />

have a<br />

section<br />

with a<br />

variety<br />

of<br />

MIDI<br />

controllers (linear,<br />

rotary encoders, and<br />

switches) that can be mapped to<br />

your system requirements. Supplied<br />

along with the Allen & Heath ZED R-16 is a<br />

full working copy of Sonar LE (PC-based DAW)<br />

and drivers for both Windows and Apple computers,<br />

based on standard device drivers from TC Applied<br />

Technologies.<br />

The ZED R-16 occupies a compact 704x470mm<br />

footprint, and weighs a solid 13kg.<br />

Channel Strip<br />

From the top down we start with a balanced XLR mic<br />

input and balanced TRS line input. These two connectors<br />

are summed together at different levels (using<br />

attenuating resistors and coupling capacitors), so you<br />

cannot have plugs in both at the same time. Below these<br />

is an unbalanced TRS insert socket, and a 48v phantom<br />

power switch.<br />

The gain rotary control works the preamplifier that<br />

is based on those used by Allen & Heath’s GL2800 and<br />

GL3800 console preamps.<br />

A dual scale indicates a range of +6 to +60dB for<br />

mic, and -14dB to +40dB for line signals. The input<br />

type is selected when a plug is inserted into the<br />

appropriate socket.<br />

A high pass filter switch with a turnover frequency set<br />

to 100Hz and 12dB per octave slope sits immediately after<br />

the input preamp.<br />

Next we have the equaliser with high and low<br />

frequency shelving featuring +/-15dB at 12kHz, and<br />

+/-15dB at 80Hz respectively. High and low mid sections<br />

are fully parametric. Both have +/-15dB cut and boost and<br />

a Q range from 0.8 to 6. High mid sweeps from 400Hz to<br />

18kHz and low mid from 18Hz to 1kHz.<br />

The entire equaliser can be switched in and out of<br />

signal flow with the EQ in button.<br />

There are four auxiliary sends on the ZED R-16 channels<br />

strip. Sends 1 and 2 are set pre fader, and sends 3 and 4<br />

post fader, but all sends are pre the fader mute switch.<br />

It is possible to change the pre/post configuration in<br />

pairs using jumpers on the circuit boards, but not easy<br />

to access.<br />

The channel pan and mute controls sit above the PFL<br />

switch. This feeds the signal to the ZED R-16 PFL bus.<br />

There are LED indicators for signal present<br />

triggered at a threshold of -14dB, and another when<br />

within 5dB of clipping. These LED indicators come after<br />

the EQ in switch.<br />

The ZED R-16 channel strip 60mm fader can be used<br />

to either feed the analogue L-R bus outputs using the L-R<br />

routing button, or switched to act as a continuous MIDI<br />

controller via Firewire to your DAW when Fader=MIDI is<br />

depressed. When in MIDI mode the audio is bypassed at<br />

unity gain.<br />

Three switches next to the fader determine the mode<br />

of operation and digital routing for the ZED R-16, which<br />

I will address shortly.<br />

44<br />

AUDIO MEDIA OCTOBER 2008


<strong>Lexicon</strong> Reinvents <strong>Reverb</strong><br />

<strong>PCM96</strong> Stereo <strong>Reverb</strong>/Effects Processor<br />

28 New and legendary <strong>Lexicon</strong> reverbs and effects<br />

delivered by powerful hardware processors,<br />

controlled and automated by your DAW.<br />

Get the full story at www.lexiconpro.com<br />

Distributed in the UK and Eire by Sound Technology plc<br />

Tel: 01462 480000 www.soundtech.co.uk<br />

A Harman International Company


Allen & Heath | ZED R-16<br />

Stereo Channels/Returns<br />

If you need to add any external stereo sources<br />

to your analogue stereo output bus, or just to be<br />

used as analogue fx returns, then the ZED R-16<br />

provides four stereo channels to allow for this.<br />

The first pair, stereo 1 and 2, can accept input<br />

sources through either unbalanced TS jack or RCA<br />

phono sockets. You have control over the input<br />

gain from -30 to +10dB. High and low frequency<br />

shelving equalisation with the same specification<br />

as those on the ZED R-16 channel strips as well as<br />

auxiliary sends 1 and 2, again set pre as with those<br />

on the main strips.<br />

Rotary controls for both stereo balance and<br />

level follow with the latter having the range -30<br />

to +10dB.<br />

PFL and L-R routing buttons complete the<br />

feature set for the first two stereo channels.<br />

Stereo 3 and 4 are much more limited.<br />

Unbalanced input is accessed via TS jacks only,<br />

and your only controls for this pair of stereo<br />

channels is a rotary level control, PFL, and L-R<br />

routing buttons.<br />

Studio/Artist Monitors<br />

Two studio/artist monitor feeds are catered<br />

for with the ZED R-16. Both are identical and<br />

independently controlled. You can choose either<br />

the main L-R stereo bus, or any of the four auxiliary<br />

sends as your source.<br />

Selecting more than one source results in<br />

them getting mixed together. A master rotary<br />

level control and AFL button complete this<br />

section. Output to your studio/artists is through<br />

TRS jack sockets.<br />

Control Room/Master Section<br />

The four master auxiliary sends with AFL buttons<br />

control the signal leaving the ZED R-16 through<br />

the balanced TRS jack sockets for each.<br />

Up to two pairs of control room monitor<br />

speakers can be connected via balanced TRS<br />

output sockets. Selection between them, volume,<br />

and mono summing into the monitors are<br />

controlled alongside an associated headphone<br />

socket and volume control.<br />

The source feeding both your control room<br />

monitors and headphones are controlled with<br />

three buttons. The default selection is the<br />

main analogue L-R output bus, but this can be<br />

overridden to monitor one of two 2-track external<br />

sources plugged into the unbalanced TS or RCA<br />

phono sockets, or 2-channel DAW digital feed.<br />

There is a built in talkback microphone, with<br />

level control and momentary routing switches for<br />

both artist headphone or artist stage monitors if<br />

the ZED R-16 is used in a live scenario.<br />

Twelve-segment LED peak response meters<br />

follow the control room monitor selection switches<br />

(showing output pre level control) unless a PFL or<br />

AFL switch is depressed elsewhere. This selection<br />

will override the control room setting.<br />

The main L-R output bus feeds both balanced<br />

XLR and TRS sockets. These can also be utilised to<br />

copy between the two 2-track sources connected<br />

to your ZED R-16 by buttons located next to your<br />

meters. A quick and easy way to copy things<br />

between external machines without any fiddly<br />

re-patching. There are also unbalanced TRS<br />

insert point jacks for both the left and right main<br />

output buses.<br />

Digital/MIDI Connection<br />

There are four ADAT optical connectors to cover<br />

the 16 inputs and 16 outputs, two Firewire sockets,<br />

and a single MIDI output.<br />

Two switches next to the Firewire ports<br />

determine which digital interface is principally<br />

used, and in the case of that being the<br />

ADAT option, provide a sample rate of either 44.1<br />

or 48kHz.<br />

With either of those two rates the Firewire<br />

connection can run 18 input/output feeds, as well<br />

as eight ADAT input/outputs, giving a total of 26<br />

possible simultaneous inputs and outputs.<br />

The A&H ZED R-16 provides a MIDI control<br />

section that feeds both the MIDI output and<br />

Firewire connections.<br />

Transport controls, along with four linear, 12<br />

rotary, and 12 switches, can be mapped as required<br />

with your preferred system setup.<br />

In Use<br />

At this point the only DAW system that the Allen &<br />

Heath ZED R-16 has a set-up template for is Sonar,<br />

and as it is the supplied DAW system, I used this<br />

for the basis of my testing.<br />

A&H says it will be providing more templates<br />

for other applications very soon, and these will be<br />

available for download from its website.<br />

Installation of both the Sonar LE application<br />

and drivers for the ZED R-16 are explained with<br />

some detail in the well written accompanying<br />

manual, and all went exactly as described.<br />

Getting Sonar to recognise the ZED R-16 Input/<br />

output and MIDI systems was straightforward.<br />

I was expecting this to be a little trickier than it<br />

46<br />

AUDIO MEDIA OCTOBER 2008


was, but given the development with Sonar, I<br />

should have had more confidence.<br />

Pulling up the MIDI controller page within<br />

the ZED R-16 driver software, a grid system for<br />

the mapping of controllers to functions makes for<br />

a simple user-friendly approach. I have not used<br />

a Windows-based system for a while, but I had<br />

no problems interpreting the interface laid out<br />

before me, and all learned function associations<br />

worked fine.<br />

First, simply taking the ZED R-16 and using<br />

it as a basic analogue mixer with a couple of<br />

microphone and line signals on a few channels.<br />

When setting up, the first thing that struck me<br />

was the overall build quality. Every switch, fader,<br />

and rotary control felt very solid indeed, and I<br />

have no doubt would be able to withstand heavy<br />

use with little problem. The other immediate<br />

observation was just how quiet the ZED R-16 was.<br />

Opening up and routing in a few other channels<br />

just to see how much these rogue channels would<br />

add to the distortion had no real impact at all.<br />

This is a very quiet console.<br />

The mic preamps are very clean and<br />

transparent. I have memories of the GL2800<br />

and GL3800, and the ZED R-16 preamps are a<br />

certain improvement on what was already a very<br />

usable design. As you would expect, things are<br />

much quieter now.<br />

Now let’s have a look at the digital routing<br />

of the ZED R-16 using those additional<br />

buttons next to each of the 16 channel faders<br />

mentioned earlier.<br />

The manual has a page for each of the modes<br />

that can be achieved with these based on a<br />

popular application.<br />

With all the switches not depressed the<br />

incoming analogue signal goes through the ADC<br />

into the Firewire and ADAT outputs to your DAW<br />

immediately after the preamp and HPF, so taking<br />

the signal at the earliest opportunity.<br />

Pushing the first button labelled Dig Send=Post<br />

EQ sends the signal out after the onboard<br />

analogue equaliser section.<br />

The next button, Dig Return=Pre Insert, uses<br />

your DAW as an insert through the Firewire.<br />

The signal leaves the ZED R-16 after the preamp<br />

and HPF, through your DAW, then back into<br />

the console pre EQ. Here you can add a plug-in<br />

processor within your DAW, and then continue to<br />

mix through the analogue path to the L-R bus.<br />

You could also just use this mode to use the<br />

ZED R-16 as an analogue summing mixer for<br />

the digital outputs of your DAW for mixing.<br />

The third button, Dig Return=Post EQ, takes the<br />

signal from the ZED R-16 to your DAW as before,<br />

then returns it after the EQ to continue to the L-R<br />

bus using either Firewire or ADAT connections.<br />

This would allow for monitoring in your DAW<br />

during recording as per an in-line channel/<br />

monitor routing scenario.<br />

Allen & Heath | ZED R-16<br />

Finally if the first two buttons are pressed<br />

simultaneously then you can use the equaliser of<br />

the ZED R-16 as an analogue insert on your DAW<br />

controlled mix.<br />

There are quite a few possibilities here, all very<br />

flexible, and these are just a few simple examples<br />

of their use. I tried all of these out as described,<br />

and all worked perfectly. With the session running<br />

at 44.1 I did not experience any real latency issues.<br />

Of course this will be affected by your system, but<br />

I would not expect this to be an issue for most<br />

with reasonable buffer management.<br />

With the faders in MIDI mode to act as a<br />

controller with the DAW, I can only really comment<br />

on its use with Sonar, and once again all were<br />

very smooth. The faders in general work in a very<br />

refined way for what are fairly short 60mm travel<br />

faders/controllers.<br />

Conclusion<br />

The Allen & Heath ZED R-16 was much better than<br />

I was expecting it to be. That sounds a bit unfair,<br />

but you do have to keep expectations reasonable<br />

when reviewing sometimes. I was somewhat out<br />

on this occasion.<br />

As an analogue mixer it is robust, quiet, and<br />

transparent and, as a controller, straightforward.<br />

The digital routing is very flexible and marries the<br />

analogue and digital worlds together very well.<br />

The majority of users will have most configurations<br />

covered with the ZED R-16.<br />

I hope that Allen & Heath continue to<br />

develop templates for other DAW systems to aid<br />

installation, and I have no reason to doubt that<br />

this will be with us sooner rather than later.<br />

This is both a welcome and, for me, successful<br />

return to the studio world for Allen & Heath and,<br />

with the refinements and support resources<br />

promised, can only get better. ∫<br />

....................................<br />

INFORMATION<br />

£ GB£1,819.00 (inc.VAT), US$2,999.00<br />

A Allen & Heath Ltd., Kernick Industrial Estate,<br />

Penryn, Cornwall, TR10 9LU<br />

T +44 (0) 1326 372070<br />

W www.allen-heath.com<br />

AUDIO MEDIA OCTOBER 2008 47


POWER<br />

FACT AND FICTION, PART 2<br />

More Pulling of Fluff from Fact…<br />

Last month we tried the<br />

subjective approach. This<br />

month, ANDREW GRAEME puts<br />

some theories to the test and<br />

more myths to rest with a more<br />

technical approach.<br />

Last month, David Helping took a very subjective look<br />

at the various products that claim to clean or somehow<br />

alter studio power supplies, and their effects on the<br />

final sound. He told us that he will not ‘go into engineer<br />

geekiness’, so I thought I would.<br />

The issues raised in the first article were voltage<br />

regulation, balanced power, power conditioners, and<br />

esoteric power cables. I decided to actually see, or rather<br />

hear, what exactly is going on when people claim to have<br />

vastly improved audio, as the result of some change in the<br />

power is delivered.<br />

Testing, One, Two…<br />

To do this, I had to first create a poor mains supply.<br />

The voltage had to vary by 10%, radio frequency<br />

interference (RFI) and switching noise had to be carried<br />

on the mains supply, and connection to earth (ground)<br />

had to be less than absolute. I then compared the<br />

effects of adding esoteric screened power cable, power<br />

conditioners, and the effects of RFI under both these and<br />

normal conditions.<br />

I also created a poor earth by rigging up a 20m length<br />

of wire with a 10Ω resistor at the end, connecting to the<br />

studio earth. This simulated the typical situation one<br />

finds in older buildings, where lengths of old wiring are<br />

often linked to ageing junction boxes with less than<br />

perfect connections. I found that this acted as a splendid<br />

antenna for signals coming from flat screens and energy<br />

saving light bulbs, and also led to a marked increase in<br />

clicks and pops from switches and outside relays from air<br />

><br />

48<br />

AUDIO MEDIA OCTOBER 2008


conditioning and heating plant.<br />

No connections were made with other pieces<br />

of equipment, so as to prevent any RFI entering<br />

from any other source than the mains cable or<br />

the earth wire.<br />

A significant transmitter of unwanted RF that<br />

is sometimes used in a studio is the compact<br />

fluorescent lamp (known to its friends as the<br />

energy saving light bulb). By wrapping an open<br />

ended cable around the lamp, I could get up to<br />

half a volt of RFI, but only 2mV in a power cable<br />

that connected to the mains but not earthed. I<br />

got no RFI in the mains cable at all when the cable<br />

was properly earthed.<br />

Lighting dimmers can also cause problems,<br />

and if your studio is near unsuppressed dimmers,<br />

such as in a block of flats, the RFI they cause can<br />

bleed into the mains. To test the levels of RFI<br />

carried in the mains, I set up 16 stage dimmers,<br />

each cutting the phase to its own 500W PAR<br />

lamp at exactly 50%. The result was less than<br />

expected at about 20mV when not earthed. With<br />

a poor earth, this increased to between 50mV and<br />

100mV, depending on equipment used, and the<br />

effects of the dimmers could be clearly heard.<br />

I also tested the effects of multiple flat screens<br />

and CRT monitors, but these did not produce<br />

any mains-born RFI that I could measure, except<br />

when using the poor earth and then, the mains<br />

cable had to be lying right next to the source of<br />

interference, just to get 1mV of interference.<br />

The studio analogue mixing desk with its large<br />

PSUs showed no sign of mains-born RFI, and I<br />

could not test it with the poor earth or with earth<br />

lifted, as this would mean unplugging several<br />

hundred cables, just to isolate the effects of the<br />

mains interference.<br />

The <strong>Lexicon</strong> 960L did not seem to mind<br />

whether it had a good earth, a poor earth, or<br />

no earth at all – it remained serenely quiet at all<br />

times. Other than that, nearly every other piece of<br />

equipment increased its noise floor significantly,<br />

when the poor earth was used. This varied from<br />

piece to piece, and there seemed to be a tendency<br />

for the digital stuff to suffer most.<br />

Adding a power conditioner to the above tests<br />

had no effect on any units that were properly<br />

earthed. When the poor earth was used, some<br />

improvement could be measured in most units<br />

that were of an earthed design. This was far from<br />

massive, but the effect was there. The earth-free<br />

designs varied, with one unit, a small desk-top<br />

mixer that used the dreaded wall-wart, having<br />

slightly more thyristor buzz from the dimmers<br />

when the power conditioner was used.<br />

Off Balance<br />

Again and again, the topic of balanced power<br />

is brought up and often hailed as the one thing<br />

you can do to your studio that will improve<br />

signal to noise ratios more than any other.<br />

Subjective statements are sometimes added, like,<br />

“After installing balanced power, we got clearer<br />

highs and better defined lows.” Sometimes, almost<br />

magical properties are ascribed to it.<br />

Let’s see what balanced power is – and what<br />

it is not.<br />

Balanced power is created by installing a<br />

simple 1:1 separation transformer, the difference<br />

being that, instead of ground or earth being<br />

linked to the neutral wire, it is linked to a central<br />

tap that has 115 volts difference (i.e., half the<br />

mains voltage) from either of the two live ‘legs.’<br />

The idea of this arrangement is the same as for<br />

POWER FACT & FICTION<br />

balanced lines for microphones or line feeds, that<br />

it rejects interference from outside and causes<br />

less induction in neighbouring cables, as the<br />

opposing voltages cancel one another out.<br />

All power supplies in Europe are either single<br />

phase AC and about 230 volts, or they are threephase,<br />

each phase being out of step with the<br />

other phases to provide a voltage of about 400<br />

volts AC. All studio equipment is single phase.<br />

European law on mains supplies is complex<br />

and has to take into account such things as<br />

current and application, so as to make such<br />

uses as electric cattle fencing and high voltage<br />

industrial DC motors possible. But as far as<br />

studios, commercial or domestic, are concerned,<br />

any voltage above 50 volts is deemed to be a<br />

mains supply and must adhere to the strict laws<br />

governing their installation.<br />

Because each leg of a balanced supply is<br />

independent of the other, should the chassis<br />

become live as the result of a fault, the fuse to<br />

that leg may be triggered, but the chassis will<br />

now have a potential of 115 volts to both ground<br />

and any neutral wires not within the system.<br />

For this reason, both sides of the balance<br />

have to be fused at the wall socket or within<br />

the equipment, and the fuses have to be linked,<br />

so that, if one side is tripped, the other side is<br />

switched off as well. An alternative is to use a<br />

power relay or contactor that switches off the<br />

entire system.<br />

In the EU and in the US, balanced power<br />

may only be installed by a qualified electrician.<br />

A DIY installation of balanced power is definitely<br />

dangerous to both people and equipment.<br />

Laying Out The Ground Rules<br />

It sometimes happens that one sees the<br />

uninformed disconnecting the earth or<br />

ground wire in an attempt to interrupt a mains<br />

hum loop.<br />

In a word – don’t! The law requires all equipment<br />

to be either earthed, or to be of an earth-free<br />

design and, in a commercial environment, lifting<br />

the earth is a breech of health and safety laws in<br />

every European country.<br />

Also, nearly all audio equipment has circuitry<br />

that suppresses interference by bleeding HF<br />

to earth via the chassis. If the earth is lifted by<br />

disconnecting the green and yellow earth wire (or<br />

even using a dedicated earth-lift switch) under the<br />

right circumstances, this circuitry acts as a voltage<br />

divider and part of the mains supply is sent to the<br />

now earth-free, disconnected chassis.<br />

People have died, sometimes live on stage,<br />

because some idiot decided it would be a good<br />

idea to lift an earth to get rid of a mains hum loop.<br />

Disconnect the screen on the offending audio<br />

lead instead!<br />

Contacting Planet Earth<br />

I am often asked, “How do I know if the earth for<br />

electrical supply is OK”<br />

The simplest test is to take a multimeter and<br />

measure the resistance between the earth lead on<br />

any electrical socket and a metal structural part of<br />

your building. This should read zero Ω. You may<br />

of course get something like 0.001Ω, but if you<br />

get the same value by holding the leads to the<br />

multimeter together, then recalibrate your meter<br />

(or just make allowance for that value) and test<br />

again. If you get any value other than zero, call<br />

an electrician and get it fixed.<br />

Rather like modern cars, accessing the metal ><br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

AUDIO MEDIA OCTOBER 2008<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

>


POWER FACT & FICTION<br />

structure of your building can be difficult. By law,<br />

any metal pipes installed have to be electrically<br />

connected to the structure of the building and to<br />

Mother Earth herself – but do not rely on this, as<br />

the water and other pipes coming into a building<br />

are more often than not plastic, and only become<br />

copper piping after the water meter and main<br />

stop-cock.<br />

Another tell-tale sign of a poor earth is a<br />

reading of anything other than zero volts AC<br />

between neutral and earth, or between neutral<br />

and the structure of the building.<br />

If in doubt, get an electrician to test your supply<br />

and install a unified earth that connects all metal<br />

pipes, metal supports, walls, and anything else<br />

structural that can conduct electricity.<br />

Voltage Levels<br />

Your multimeter will also be able to tell you what<br />

your mains supply voltage really is. In the EU<br />

it is supposed to be 230 volts, but your supply<br />

company is allowed to vary that by up to 10%.<br />

If the supply voltage falls outside the permitted<br />

values, state this in writing to your supply<br />

company, as they are legally obliged to keep well<br />

within those boundaries.<br />

Although all equipment is supposed to be<br />

able to cope with voltages up to 253 (in Europe)<br />

it is definitely not good for them, and if you are<br />

suffering from mains supply well in excess of 240<br />

volts, it is best to use either a voltage regulator,<br />

or a UPS.<br />

When testing your mains, remember that most<br />

multimeters are pretty accurate, but the same<br />

cannot be said for some of the read-outs on power<br />

conditioners and surge protectors, and it is not<br />

unusual for these to be five or more volts out.<br />

Low voltages at the other end of the scale lead<br />

to higher s/n ratios in some (usually cheaper)<br />

types of studio equipment and instability in some<br />

digital boxes. Voltages had to drop to 210 or lower<br />

for this to become a problem.<br />

UPS Delivery<br />

If you are having brown-outs (periods of lowvoltage<br />

supply) or worse still, your supply is<br />

subject to interruptions, you may need to look<br />

at feeding your audio equipment through an<br />

uninterrupted power supply (UPS). The three basic<br />

types are off-line, line-interactive, and in-line.<br />

The off-line variety does not interfere with the<br />

power supply and only takes over if the supply<br />

voltage falls below a certain value or fails<br />

altogether. Because this type can lead to computer<br />

crashes and even cause damage during the<br />

take-over phase, they are not suitable for<br />

recording studios.<br />

The line-interactive type of UPS is rather like<br />

a large variac with inverter back-up, powered<br />

by battery. These take care of over- and undervoltages,<br />

and the inverter springs to life if the<br />

power fails altogether. If all you worry about<br />

is power fluctuations and black-outs, then this<br />

is the type for you.<br />

The on-line UPS is a DC to AC converter<br />

running constantly from a set of batteries that are<br />

kept topped up from the mains supply. This is the<br />

type to have if working in very critical conditions,<br />

such as an operating theater, where perfectly<br />

regulated supply, free of any RFI, is needed.<br />

They are, however, far more expensive than<br />

line-interactive.<br />

THE SYMPHONY SYSTEM<br />

The Most Powerful <strong>Audio</strong> Workstation Available<br />

The Symphony System combines Apogee’s legendary X-Series and Rosetta Series converters with<br />

Apple’s revolutionary Mac Pro and Logic Pro audio workstation using the 32-channel Symphony<br />

PCI card.<br />

BEST SOUNDING<br />

The most sonically advanced audio hardware<br />

interfaces combined with the most advanced<br />

music creation and production tool.<br />

HIGHEST PERFORMANCE<br />

1.6 milliseconds at 96k and up to 192<br />

simultaneous channels of audio.<br />

GREATEST VALUE<br />

A fraction of the cost of popular card-based,<br />

DSP systems.<br />

The Total Package<br />

Introducing Logic Studio<br />

A suite of powerful, easy-to-use music<br />

creation and production tools, Logic Studio<br />

gives musicians everything they need to<br />

write, record, edit, mix and perform.<br />

Symphony PCIE Card<br />

32-Channels of I/O per<br />

card & up to 96 channels<br />

per system.<br />

Magic Cable<br />

The addition of screened power cable made no<br />

difference in any of the cases tested. It made<br />

no difference whether the earth was good or bad<br />

and it made no difference whether the amount<br />

of RFI in the power supply was high or low.<br />

The addition of screened power cable had no<br />

effect on RFI levels, switching noise, or any<br />

equipment’s noise floor or mains hum levels.<br />

I called the supplier of these power cables and<br />

pointed out my results and a salesman told me,<br />

“We find that people with a technical background<br />

have greater difficulty hearing the benefits of<br />

our cables.” …I’ll leave it at that!<br />

Conclusions<br />

When testing equipment that was of good<br />

standard and properly earthed for the effects<br />

of RFI, we did get RFI levels in μV range in the<br />

power cable. When this happens in a working<br />

environment, far greater amounts of RFI are<br />

transmitted into the connected cables and the<br />

body of the equipment. Quantifying and trying<br />

to suppress such low levels of interference, when<br />

most unwanted noise is entering from just about<br />

everywhere else, would indeed be fool’s errand!<br />

Balanced power is extremely expensive when<br />

done properly and within the law. It does have<br />

specific applications, such as scientific laboratories<br />

and some operating theatres, and all connections<br />

and the continued usage have to be overseen by<br />

a qualified electrician, both in the US and within<br />

the EU. In some EU and US states, a government<br />

accredited certificate of safety is required annually.<br />

This is because balanced power, especially when<br />

used together with unbalanced power, or just<br />

incorrectly installed, can be very dangerous.<br />

Interference carried within the mains electrical<br />

supply does not seem to be the big problem that<br />

some would have us believe. Poor earthing and<br />

RFI carried as radio waves, entering either that<br />

poor earth or all the cables and equipment in your<br />

studio will always be a problem, easily solved the<br />

old fashioned way, with good earthing and good<br />

cabling.<br />

And if in any doubt about your earthing, call<br />

an electrician. ∫<br />

50<br />

AUDIO MEDIA OCTOBER 2008


New PD Series Location Recorders<br />

<strong>Audio</strong> acquisition that’s<br />

as versatile as you are.<br />

www.fostex.jp<br />

Fostex Company, 3-2-35 Musashino,<br />

Akishima, Tokyo, Japan 196-0021<br />

Email: info_sales@fostex.jp<br />

Designed from the ground up to excel in ‘real-world’ applications, wherever you<br />

happen to be in the world. The new PD606 (8-track) and PD204 (2-track)<br />

location recorders both offer spectacular audio quality, flexible recording<br />

to 12cm DVD-RAM, hard disc or a combination of both, rock solid timecode<br />

implementation, extended battery life, loads of ‘instant access’ knobs, buttons<br />

and switches plus a whole battery of interface options.<br />

But impressive features are only part of the script. Fostex’s unrivalled pedigree<br />

in designing and manufacturing world class location recorders for over 16 years<br />

and our unique understanding of the broadcast, film, tv and audio acquisition<br />

environments means that these new recorders aren’t just the best PD recorders<br />

ever, they’re simply the best professional location recorders available today.


PRODUCT SAMPLER<br />

Effects Plug-Ins<br />

Some sceptical soothsayers might argue that the days of space- and power-hungry studios are numbered in an age of increasingly<br />

powerful portable computers. Couple one to a high-quality audio interface, connect some equally high-quality monitors... and<br />

voila – one high-quality portable recording setup. Add some plug-in effects to run within your recording software of choice and<br />

you can kiss goodbye to those cumbersome 19-inch racks. One thing remains constant, however: ‘virtual rack filling’ can be just<br />

as addictive (and expensive), as this month’s roundup shows...<br />

Abbey Road Plug-ins’ Brilliance Pack provides<br />

authentic emulations of the EMI RS127 and<br />

RS135 ‘presence boxes’ of the early '60s to<br />

supplement the EQ on Abbey Road Studios’<br />

REDD mixing consoles, and used on countless<br />

seminal recordings. The RS127 Rack is modelled<br />

on the original rack-mount<br />

Brilliance Control, while the<br />

RS135 recreates the 8kHz<br />

boost unit; the RS127 Box<br />

plug-in models the standalone<br />

Brilliance Control with an EMI<br />

transformer used to connect it<br />

to modern consoles.<br />

www.abbeyroadplugins.com<br />

Digidesign’s specially-priced MassivePack 7<br />

(£710) and MassivePack Pro 7 (£1,920) mixing<br />

and sound processing plug-in bundles for<br />

Pro Tools|HD owners, offer<br />

significant savings on eight<br />

i n - d e m a n d D i g i d e s i g n<br />

Development Partner’s plugins,<br />

plus a choice of eight more<br />

Digidesign plug-ins. Moreover,<br />

the upgraded MassivePack<br />

Pro 7 also includes an HD<br />

Accel card (in PCI or PCIe<br />

format), plus two additional TC<br />

Electronic plug-ins.<br />

www.digidesign.com<br />

Earlier this year iZotope updated its Spectron<br />

64-Bit Spectral Effect Processor plug-in for<br />

Digidesign Pro Tools 6.4+ (RTAS/<strong>Audio</strong>Suite/<br />

HTDM), VST, MAS, <strong>Audio</strong> Unit, and DirectX<br />

to version 1.14. The result of a collaboration<br />

between iZotope and Alexey Lukin from Moscow<br />

University, Spectron offers a complete spectral<br />

effect toolbox, allowing users to spectral morph,<br />

filter, pan, delay, smear,<br />

warp, twist, and shape<br />

their synths and samples,<br />

manipulating individual<br />

frequencies from its<br />

easy-to-use GUI.<br />

www.izotope.com<br />

<strong>Audio</strong> Ease recently released Altiverb 6.2.0,<br />

the latest free update for its convolution reverb<br />

plug-in, offering enhanced overall reliability,<br />

plus full compatibility with Digidesign Pro<br />

Tools 7.4.2. Latest additions to the Altiverb<br />

impulse responses library include the Teatru<br />

Manoel theatre in<br />

Malta; three Maltese<br />

underground caves;<br />

Fox Scoring Stage<br />

in Los Angeles, Gol<br />

Stave Wood Chapel<br />

in Oslo, Norway; and The Cistern, a two million<br />

gallon underground water storage tank in Fort<br />

Worden State Park, Port Townsend, WA, USA.<br />

www.audioease.com<br />

Barcelona-based software plug-in specialist<br />

DUY’s recently introduced Silence is a new noise<br />

reduction tool for Mac OS X (RTAS, VST, AU, MAS)<br />

t h a t s i m p l y<br />

analyses the<br />

n o i s e o n a<br />

given part of<br />

a track for a<br />

few seconds,<br />

then lets the<br />

user adjust the attack, release, and threshold<br />

values; alternatively, an Advanced mode lets<br />

users change the noise gate settings of over<br />

1,000 frequency bands for greater control of<br />

unwanted noise.<br />

www.duy.com/plugins<br />

Celebrating its ten-year anniversary as a creator<br />

of professional audio plug-ins, McDSP’s ML4000<br />

is a high-resolution limiter and multi-band<br />

compressor, designed for music, mastering,<br />

and the ML4 multi-band dynamics processor<br />

featuring a four-band gate, expander, and<br />

compressor, fed into the same algorithm found<br />

in the ML1.<br />

www.mcdsp.com<br />

One of the technological highlights of the<br />

Frankfurt MusikMesse earlier this year was<br />

the upcoming version of<br />

Celemony’s M e l o d y n e<br />

software, which incorporates<br />

D i r e c t N o t e A c c e s s<br />

technology, allowing users to<br />

edit individual notes within<br />

polyphonic audio material,<br />

change the pitch of those<br />

notes, change the key, and<br />

so on. Anyone buying the<br />

Melodyne plug-in after March 12 automatically<br />

qualifies for a free upgrade when available.<br />

www.celemony.com<br />

Modena, Italy’s IK Multimedia Production calls<br />

its Total Studio Bundle 2 “The most complete<br />

solution for any DAW available on the market<br />

today, covering ever y<br />

guitar, bass, mix, and<br />

m a s t e r i n g n e e d . . .” I t<br />

includes the five virtual<br />

instruments found in<br />

the Total Workstation 2<br />

Instruments Bundle, plus<br />

seven essential plugin<br />

suites (AmpliTube 2,<br />

Ampeg SVX, AmpliUbe Jimi Hendrix, AmpliTube<br />

Metal, AmpliTube X-GEAR, T-Racks, and Classik<br />

Studio <strong>Reverb</strong>), priced at £771.39, including VAT.<br />

www.ikmultimedia.com<br />

New from Nomad Factory is its Analog<br />

Mastering Tools (A.M.T.), “...a high-resolution<br />

limiter and multi-band dynamics processor that<br />

sets a new standard for<br />

mixing and mastering<br />

your music with a<br />

subtlety and musical<br />

character reminiscent<br />

of tube systems.”<br />

Comprises A.M.T. Amp<br />

Levelling, a highlyoptimised<br />

look-ahead<br />

Brickwall Limiter and Level Maximisation plugin;<br />

A.M.T. Max Warm, and A.M.T. Multi Max.<br />

www.nomadfactory.com<br />

52<br />

AUDIO MEDIA OCTOBER 2008


COMPROMISE<br />

IS NOT A VIRTUE<br />

APx525 and APx520 two channel audio analyzers, new<br />

from <strong>Audio</strong> Precision, the recognized standard in audio test.<br />

One-click measurements, automated sequences, and the<br />

intuitive UI of the award-winning APx Series, with −108 dB<br />

typical THD+N and new tests for two channel applications.<br />

No other audio analyzer is faster or easier to use.<br />

There’s no need to compromise: pricing starts under<br />

$10,000 in the US.<br />

Learn more about two channel audio test made easy<br />

at http://ap.com/apx525


Overloud <strong>Audio</strong> Tools recently released<br />

version 1.5 of its BREVERB high-end algorithmic<br />

re ve r b e ration p l u g - i n<br />

(Mac OS X/PC) designed<br />

to recreate the sound of<br />

revered hardware reverbs<br />

while retaining a low CPU<br />

load. Features include a<br />

new set of dynamic, leveldriven<br />

parameters, plus<br />

new additional presets, all<br />

accessible via its tasteful GUI, featuring six fullyassignable<br />

hardware-like faders, full automation<br />

capability, and much more besides.<br />

www.overloud.com<br />

PRODUCT SAMPLER | EFFECTS PLUG-INS<br />

Oxfordshire-headquartered Sonnox Plugins’<br />

Oxford SuprEsser is a high-featured professional<br />

de-esser-cum-dynamic EQ featuring a so-called<br />

Basic mode for quick fixes and Advanced mode<br />

for increased functionality and fine-tuning.<br />

According to<br />

Sonnox Sales and<br />

Marketing Manager<br />

Nathan Eames,<br />

“[This] fully-spec’d,<br />

high-quality plugin...<br />

has actually evolved in the development<br />

process to become a whole lot more than a<br />

simple de-esser.”<br />

www.sonnoxplugins.com<br />

Universal <strong>Audio</strong> has begun shipping its new<br />

Moog Multimode Filter plug-in for its UAD DSP<br />

platform; V5.1 software includes the Moog<br />

Multimode Filter<br />

plug-in, exclusively<br />

endorsed and<br />

officially licensed<br />

by Moog Music,<br />

employing UA’s cutting-edge, proprietary<br />

analogue filter modelling to purportedly deliver<br />

the first truly analogue-sounding VCF (Voltage-<br />

Controlled Filter) emulation, combining the<br />

best of Bob Moog’s legendary Moog Modular,<br />

Minimoog, and Moogerfooger designs.<br />

www.uaudio.com<br />

Based on the company’s Finis Brick-Wall Peak<br />

Limiter and FIR Filter Band-Splitting Technology<br />

to provide excellent separation of the three<br />

bands without phase<br />

shift on the crossover<br />

frequencies, FINIS 3<br />

is a new three-band<br />

peak limiter from<br />

RNDigital (formerly<br />

R o g e r N i c h o l s<br />

Digital) comprising three independent peak<br />

filters operating separately on each of the bands,<br />

as well as one central peak limiter controlling the<br />

sum of all the bands.<br />

www.rndigital.org<br />

TC-Helicon’s June 2008-announced new<br />

version of its Harmony4 plug-in for Digidesign’s<br />

Pro Tools|HD and TC Electronic’s PowerCore<br />

platforms is Universal<br />

Binary compatible, and<br />

adds an array of doubling<br />

presets, including some<br />

that emulate overdubbing,<br />

as well as octave doubling. According to Simon<br />

Tilbrook’s May 2007 <strong>Audio</strong> <strong>Media</strong> review, “...[it] is an<br />

extremely versatile vocal harmony plug-in; if you<br />

are looking to create thicker natural harmony<br />

tracks or extreme alien-like sounds the Harmony<br />

will not disappoint.”<br />

www.tc-helicon.com<br />

The Native-supporting URS Saturation Plugin<br />

represents the latest release from Unique<br />

Recording Software, the US-based developer of<br />

high quality digital EQs, compressors, and classic<br />

console strips; as such, it digitally recreates four<br />

different and distinct<br />

Class A pre-amps, each<br />

featuring a different type<br />

of input stage saturation,<br />

even- and odd-ordered<br />

harmonics, and soft clipping – namely, two tube<br />

mic pre-amps (Vintage Motorcity and German),<br />

a discrete pre-amp (British), and a JFet pre-amp<br />

(modern).<br />

www.ursplugins.com<br />

Softube’s Tube Delay plug-in for VST, AU,<br />

and RTAS combines the warmth and natural<br />

compression characteristics of tubes with the<br />

features and versatility<br />

o f d i gital d e l ay –<br />

i n c l u d i n g 1 0 0 0 m s<br />

delay, sync tempo to<br />

host, vintage -style<br />

passive EQ, ‘gritty’<br />

feedback, and tube<br />

pre-amp simulation. According to its creator,<br />

“The effect is perfect for fattening vocal tracks,<br />

adding slapback echo to drums, or getting a<br />

gritty delay for guitars!”<br />

www.softube.com<br />

TC Electronic’s Tap Factory is the latest addition<br />

to the pro audio company’s proprietary<br />

PowerCore platform. It is a hybrid delay/reverb<br />

plug-in that combines<br />

multi-tap delay effects<br />

with early reflection<br />

reverb effects, offering<br />

nine seconds of delay<br />

time, three ways of<br />

w o r k i n g w i t h t a p<br />

tempo, and features a tap pad, which can be<br />

used either for tapping the tempo or for tapping<br />

a specific rhythm into the plug-in. It also includes<br />

a bonus LE version.<br />

www.tcelectronic.com<br />

Wave Arts recently updated its Master<br />

Restoration Suite – a comprehensive set<br />

of restoration plug-ins for cleaning up tape,<br />

vinyl, and acoustic<br />

recordings, comprising<br />

MR Noise (broadband<br />

noise reduction); MR<br />

Click (click and crackle<br />

filter for vinyl or digital<br />

sources); MR Hum (hum<br />

and buzz removal); MR Gate (expander/gate for<br />

quick and simple background attenuation); and<br />

Master Restoration (all-in-one cleanup tool) – to<br />

version 5.46, with notable improvements.<br />

www.wavearts.com<br />

Sonalksis’ TBK3 Über Compressor is the third<br />

plug-in in its Creative Elements range. It has<br />

the same simple one knob interface as its TBK1<br />

Creative Filter and<br />

TBK2 Digital Grimebox<br />

siblings, and comes<br />

fully loaded with<br />

e x p l o d i n g s o u n d<br />

mangling processing<br />

and features, such as<br />

an extreme analogue-modelled compression<br />

algorithm; ‘true analogue noise’ colouration; four<br />

selectable, fully-adaptive attack/release modes;<br />

and modifiable side-chain filter.<br />

www.sonalksis.com<br />

Tube-Tech, in collaboration with Softube<br />

and TC Electronic, has turned its four-figurepriced<br />

CL 1B all-tube mono compressor into its<br />

plug-in namesake. Based on patented<br />

component emulation technology, the result<br />

runs on TC Electronic’s PowerCore platform<br />

together with a VST-/AU-compatible host. RTAS<br />

support is via the VST to RTAS adaptor from<br />

FXpansion (optional).<br />

www.tube-tech.com<br />

Waves calls itself ‘The World’s Leading Developer<br />

of <strong>Audio</strong> Signal Processing Software’. Who are we<br />

to argue Among the prolific company’s recent<br />

releases is a new addition to its SSL<br />

4000 Collection: SSL G-Channel is<br />

the fourth meticulously modelled<br />

p l u g - i n d e v e l o p e d u n d e r<br />

license from Solid State Logic,<br />

consolidating the EQ (including<br />

pre-boost dip, pre-cut rise, and<br />

broad Q) and dynamics (including soft-knee<br />

compression/limiting, a gate/expander, and<br />

automatic makeup gain) control of SSL G-Series<br />

consoles into one convenient tool.<br />

www.waves.com<br />

54<br />

AUDIO MEDIA OCTOBER 2008


video guide<br />

A Sound Pro’s Guide To Video<br />

KEVIN HILTON takes a final look<br />

at the inroads into film-making<br />

that digital processes are<br />

creating, with ever-speedily<br />

evolving technologies.<br />

SOUND PRO'S VIDEO GLOSSARY<br />

MTF<br />

Modulated transfer function<br />

is essentially the frequency<br />

response of an optical system.<br />

It is also a method of testing<br />

the optical frequency response<br />

of a scanner or other lensbased<br />

system, and is taken as<br />

a measure of the sharpness of<br />

a picture. Both are based on<br />

transfer function, which is the<br />

ability of an optical device to<br />

transmit frequencies. In this way<br />

the capacity of a lens to hold<br />

the diminishing details of an<br />

image can be measured and<br />

quantified. An electronic means<br />

of performing this important<br />

function is preferred because<br />

it does away with the vagaries<br />

and possible inaccuracies of<br />

human sight and perception.<br />

This also allows measurements<br />

to be taken on a regular basis<br />

and the new findings crosschecked<br />

with previous readings.<br />

MTF additionally enables a full<br />

and accurate evaluation to be<br />

made by pulling together all<br />

that information together in<br />

just one, quick appraisal.<br />

HD Acquisition: Part 4<br />

A<br />

sign that technology is changing ever more rapidly,<br />

especially in new areas of development, is when<br />

innovative products begin to appear in second<br />

generation versions. This is already happening with digital<br />

cinema cameras, five or so years since the originals first<br />

appeared as viable products. The ARRI Arriflex D-20 has<br />

moved on not once but twice, with the D-21 and the D-21 HD.<br />

Introduced earlier this year at the NAB Show in Las Vegas, the<br />

D-21 is based on ARRI Imaging Technology (AIT) and, like its<br />

predecessor, is designed as a replacement for film cameras.<br />

This ambition is shown even more clearly with these<br />

cameras, both of which incorporate ARRI’s new Mscope<br />

technique, designed to create a widescreen cinema image<br />

within the camera. This is done by producing an anamorphic<br />

output that, after post-production, can be projected on to<br />

a screen as a CinemaScope-style picture. A specialised lens<br />

is used to compress 2:40:1 widescreen images through a 4:3<br />

aspect ratio film frame, or an electronic sensor, which is then<br />

re-formed for projection (anamorphic is from the Greek for<br />

‘form anew’).<br />

The D-21 has one CMOS chip that is the same size as a<br />

Super 35 frame, and can be fitted with corresponding 35mm<br />

lenses. ARRI claims the same depth of field as film cameras<br />

and has provided an optical viewfinder that works with both<br />

variable frame rates and the manufacturer’s film camera<br />

accessories. Improvements on the D-20 include better colour<br />

saturation and a sharper picture.<br />

The MTF (see glossary) has been enhanced through<br />

the use of a re-designed down-sampling algorithm and<br />

recalibrating how it works with the optical low pass filter.<br />

Another new feature is the ARRIRAW output, producing raw<br />

sensor data that can be used at up to 30 frames per second<br />

(fps). The D-21 and D-21 HD share many of the same features,<br />

including variable speed and the optical viewfinder, but<br />

there are differences in output formats. The D-21<br />

produces anamorphic footage as ARRIRAW or Mscope,<br />

while the HD version offers only Mscope. Similarly the<br />

D-21’s main outputs are ARRIRAW, Mscope, or HD, while<br />

its relative has only either Mscope or HD.<br />

ARRI has moved into digital cinema cameras from film.<br />

Other challengers in this field have gone straight into<br />

the new technology without any experience of celluloid.<br />

Like ARRI, Dalsa now has two cameras in its range and<br />

is regarded as a leader in 4k (4096 horizontal pixels)<br />

cinematography. The company was founded in 1980 by<br />

scientist Dr. Savvas Chamberlain, whose career has included<br />

research into CCD, MOSFET, and semiconductor devices; and<br />

a professorship at the University of Waterloo in Ontario.<br />

Dalsa has used its experience in imaging chips to produce<br />

digital cameras, with the Origin being its debut in the field.<br />

Using a frame-transfer CCD the Origin has a sensitivity rating<br />

of 250 ASA and is fitted with standard 35mm lenses, again to<br />

underline its role as a digital film-style camera rather than a<br />

video-like recorder. As is now common the viewfinder is an<br />

optical model, and a live DVI output allows a monitor screen<br />

to be connected.<br />

The camera’s main output is 4096x2048 pixels (2:1 aspect<br />

ratio), of which 4000x2048 are optically active (1.96:1).<br />

The sensor has optically dark columns to create dark<br />

references for signal processing, with data sent over four<br />

optical fibre strands contained within a 1/4-inch cable,<br />

controlled by the Infiniband protocol. Footage is stored<br />

on a digital film recorder, such as the Codex Digital unit,<br />

after which it can pass through the digital intermediate<br />

post-production process that has now replaced the optical<br />

film procedure.<br />

The smaller, lighter Evolution, which was due on the<br />

market during the third quarter of this year, uses the same<br />

CCD chip as the Origin but is more able to be mounted on the<br />

shoulder than its bigger brother. The first full-length feature<br />

film to be shot using the Origin is Tempting Hyenas, directed<br />

by LeVar Burton, who has worked his way to the Director’s<br />

chair from the engineering deck of the USS Enterprise<br />

through helming episodes of the Star Trek TV franchise, and<br />

shot by Director of Photography Kris Krosskove. The next<br />

instalment in the James Bond saga, Quantum of Solace, will<br />

feature visual effects photographed using eight 4k Origins.<br />

There is always a maverick in any market, and in the<br />

digital cinema camera world that role is taken by Red Digital<br />

Camera. Its Red One has been a fixture at exhibitions over the<br />

last couple of years, but the cinematography business has<br />

been rife with rumours about whether it works or is actually a<br />

real product. That speculation has subsided as Directors and<br />

Directors of Photography have been using the camera on<br />

productions, although none has yet been in the top-flight.<br />

The Arriflex D-21.<br />

Peter Jackson, the technologically discerning Director<br />

of The Lord of the Rings trilogy, shot a short film, Crossing<br />

the Line, to test two Red prototypes, and the commercially<br />

savvy manufacturer has used this endorsement to publicise<br />

its digital cinema offering. The Red One is based on the 12<br />

megapixel Mysterium CMOS sensor, which produces a Super<br />

35 size frame with 2,540 progressive running at up to 30fps.<br />

Pictures are 4520x2540 pixels, and can be down-sampled to<br />

1080p and 720p.<br />

Red has broken with the style followed by ARRI and Dalsa<br />

and not tried to make its offering look like a film camera.<br />

The Red One weighs 10lbs and looks more like a video<br />

surveillance camera than something a feature film would<br />

><br />

56<br />

AUDIO MEDIA OCTOBER 2008


video guide A Sound Pro’s Guide To Video<br />

><br />

HD Acquisition: Part 4<br />

news<br />

Digital may be making inroads into the filmmaking process, but film itself is still there, and there is still a need<br />

to record from it. To further push on this market, French camera and location audio recorder manufacturer Aaton<br />

and FilmLight, the British developer of image scanning and colour management systems for filmmaking,<br />

have formed a partnership to promote a new film recording system, which, they say, is markedly faster than<br />

conventional laser recorders.<br />

The Aaton K uses a telecentric lens and sensor, which its designers says makes it able to record film quicker and at<br />

higher resolutions than the laser equivalent. There are no moving parts in the system for the frame exposure process<br />

and the device is able to records at twice the speed of a laser recorder at 2k, and can produce a 15-40% increase in<br />

speed at 4k. MTF is claimed to be doubled at 4K for both colour inter-negative and positive films.<br />

The new product is seen as particularly suited to producing material for RGB archives on black and white<br />

separation film. Aaton K has a 16k CCD reflex analyser that automatically self-calibrates, doing away with the need<br />

for wedge shoot-outs and densitometer sessions. It also guarantees a consistent result from one project to another<br />

and one machine to the next. The device is able to work with intermediate, camera negative, print, colour reversal,<br />

and black and white.<br />

FilmLight is looking after sales, marketing, service, and support for the Aaton K, which is manufactured by Aaton.<br />

Under the agreement the Aaton K can be sold as a package with FilmLight’s Northlight scanner and Baselight 8 colour<br />

grading system to create a full 4k production chain.<br />

“The potential market for this system is huge,” said Wolfgang Lempp, founder of FilmLight. “The Aaton K sets a<br />

new benchmark in film recording that totally outperforms current laser recording technology. So good is the Aaton<br />

K that the resolution it achieves on film with a 2k source file is comparable to what a laser recorder achieves with<br />

a 4k source file. And at 4K there is simply no comparison.”<br />

“Aaton K establishes a new standard for performance in digital film recorders,” added Jean-Pierre Beauviala,<br />

founder of Aaton. “This system brings both higher speed and exceptionally high image resolution with extremely<br />

stable densitometric characteristics. Even when upgraded with the latest technology, laser recorders yield only half<br />

the speed of the Aaton K. For archiving film on black and white separations – an important business for years to<br />

come – the Aaton K is nine times as fast as current laser recorders.”<br />

be shot on, even with the necessary accessories<br />

attached. Featuring a 35mm PL lens mount, the<br />

camera is able to take a variety of cinematography<br />

lenses, as well as the manufacturer’s own RED<br />

18-50mm F2.8 CF optical. Outputs are in Red raw<br />

form, recorded on to the Red-<br />

Drive, a 329GB RAID array, the<br />

solid state Red-Ram or, the<br />

preferred method, CompactFlash<br />

cards through the Redflash<br />

module.<br />

Another newcomer to the<br />

camera market in this brave digital<br />

age is Weisscam, founded by<br />

German Director of Photography<br />

Stefan Weiss. His HS-1 is designed for very specific<br />

shoots, being a high-speed camera that can be used<br />

on commercials, music promos, action sequences,<br />

and scientific films. The camera works at frame rates<br />

of up to 1.150fps in720x576 pixel SD PAL 4:3 aspect<br />

ratio mode; 950fps 1280x720 pixel for 720p 16:9 HD;<br />

and 650fps 1280x1024 pixel MAX. It has a 15x12mm<br />

progressive scan CMOS Imager, 24-bit colour depth,<br />

160 ASA sensitivity and an internal memory of 4GB.<br />

The external control system runs using Windows XP Pro.<br />

During IBC, Weisscam previewed the HS-2 in<br />

prototype form. This model operates at 1.500 fps<br />

for 2k, 2.000 fps at 1080p, and has RAW output for<br />

HD and SDI production.<br />

This year is turning out to be a significant one in<br />

the development of digital cameras, with a further<br />

new model coming from an early pioneer, Sony.<br />

The manufacturer’s CineAlta range has been<br />

expanded with the F35, which is being hailed as<br />

the new flagship. The camera has a Super 35mm<br />

size CCD sensor, producing 4:4:4 picture quality<br />

with variable film speeds of up to 50fps.<br />

The Red One.<br />

Sony sees the F35 as complementing the<br />

established F23, and the two offering specific<br />

qualities for different kinds of shoot. The 2/3-inch<br />

chip of the F23 is regarded as suiting long depths<br />

of field and low light conditions, while the Super<br />

35mm sensor of the F35 would be<br />

a main cinematography camera<br />

because of its full resolution<br />

1920x1080 RGB capability.<br />

The F35 also has a PL mount for<br />

a range of 35mm film lenses and<br />

their accessories.<br />

Both the F35 and F23 have<br />

the same housing, but the new<br />

camera has the one CCD array, as<br />

well as different lens mount. The Super 35mm size<br />

CCD employs a RGB stripe method of operation,<br />

rather than the interpolated bayer pattern approach<br />

used by CMOS chips found on other cameras.<br />

This delivers full resolution 1920x1080 RGB<br />

outputs to be produced, and does not involve any<br />

sub-sampling. The chip is able to handle a wide<br />

dynamic range, with good definition between<br />

highlights and shadows, and particularly good<br />

quality definition in the blacks. As with the F23,<br />

recording is on to a HDCAM SR VT deck, which is<br />

connected on the back or top of the camera, or<br />

used as a standalone recorder linked by a cable.<br />

Prototypes of the F35 have been used in Japan to<br />

get responses from DoPs, and the camera is now<br />

scheduled for a full release at the end of this year.<br />

This concludes Video Guide's comprehensive<br />

appraisal of cameras and camera technology.<br />

Next month, the crucial business of camera<br />

movement, looking at the hardware and techniques<br />

that have been responsible for some of the most<br />

thrilling and moving sequences in film. ∫<br />

SO PURE<br />

NEW EXPOSÉ E8B AND VXT SERIES FROM KRK<br />

Purity. Freedom from adulteration or<br />

contamination. That’s what you need in<br />

the recording studio. Pure and simple<br />

uncoloured audio. KRK engineers<br />

understand this, and take great care to<br />

offer speakers that can be relied upon<br />

to deliver. The Exposé E8B and VXT<br />

series take studio monitoring to a whole<br />

new level. With an attention to detail<br />

and design expertise unmatched in the<br />

industry today KRK has truly raised the<br />

bar. Key design elements such as a sleek<br />

radiused edge enclosure with optimised<br />

airflow and minimal port turbulence,<br />

and finely tuned custom components, all<br />

ensure that the new Exposeé E8B and VXT<br />

series deliver a pure and realistic sound<br />

that is in a class of its own.<br />

AUDIO MEDIA OCTOBER 2008<br />

WWW.KRKSYS.COM


TOURING • INSTALLATION • THEATRE • SYSTEMS INTEGRATION • PRODUCTION<br />

AUDIO MEDIA<br />

Sound Reinforcement<br />

AMSR News 60<br />

Technology, application, and installation news from<br />

the global sound reinforcement community.<br />

PLASA ‘08 Review 62<br />

AUDIO MEDIA reports from the highly<br />

successful Plasa08 exhibition.<br />

<strong>Audio</strong> Technica M3 IEM 64<br />

<strong>Audio</strong> Technica’s in ear monitors could save the<br />

day for front of house engineers. BEN BURNS explains how.<br />

Live Mixing Techniques: Bruce Johnston 66<br />

ANDY STEWART takes a masterclass in live mixing techniques<br />

with Australian sound engineer Bruce Johnston.<br />

Drawmer 4X4 KickBox 70<br />

MARK WOODS does the splits for your eyes only, with<br />

Drawmer’s new Bond-esque active audio splitter.<br />

AMSR is the regular AUDIO MEDIA Sound Reinforcement section, aimed squarely at<br />

SR professionals across Europe. Following the <strong>Audio</strong> <strong>Media</strong> ethos, the emphasis<br />

will be on the product reviews and technical features written by working<br />

industry professionals that anybody in SR will find relevant and useful.


www.audiomedia.com<br />

EAW, currently celebrating its<br />

30th anniversary, has announced<br />

that March-June were each<br />

record sales months for EAW and<br />

EAW Commercial in the Europe,<br />

Middle East, and Africa region<br />

(EMEA). Sean Martin, Director of<br />

EAW European Operations, notes,<br />

“These particularly fruitful four<br />

months set the tone for 2008, and<br />

we look forward to continued<br />

success in the remaining months<br />

of the 2008. Our new products and<br />

new personnel will continue to<br />

provide us the opportunity to set<br />

new benchmarks as we exercise<br />

our passion for sound and our<br />

dedication to our customer base.”<br />

w www.eaw.com<br />

The first annual Regeneration Tour<br />

has been filling amphitheatres<br />

and arenas across North America,<br />

as fans turned out in droves for<br />

a jam-packed evening of ‘80s<br />

artists including The Human<br />

League, A Flock of Seagulls, Naked<br />

Eyes, Belinda Carlisle, and ABC.<br />

Delivering the musical variety is a<br />

Meyer Sound system featuring the<br />

Milo line array loudspeaker. FOH<br />

engineer Wayne Pauley says, “It’s a<br />

lot of fun hearing what it does for<br />

that classic 1980s drum machine<br />

kick and snare. It’s as powerful as<br />

it is nuanced, and the amount of<br />

headroom is amazing.”<br />

w www.meyersound.com<br />

Sound Technology is now offering<br />

free BSS Soundweb training at<br />

its Letchworth Garden City head<br />

office. The courses are designed for<br />

installers interested in integrating<br />

Soundweb audio networking<br />

solutions into their projects. Two<br />

courses are available, one for each<br />

of the two BSS Soundweb series –<br />

Soundweb Original and Soundweb<br />

London. Both are one-day courses<br />

and each runs once a month.<br />

w www.soundtech.co.uk<br />

Commercial<br />

audio specialist<br />

Ateis UK has<br />

confirmed the<br />

appointment of<br />

HD Pro <strong>Audio</strong><br />

as a main UK<br />

distributor for its range. Ateis<br />

MD Neil Voce commented: “I am<br />

personally really delighted to<br />

welcome HD Pro <strong>Audio</strong> on board<br />

as a main distributor of Ateis<br />

products. Both companies are new<br />

ventures in the UK and this means<br />

fresh thinking and the positive<br />

attitude we need to succeed.”<br />

w www.ateis.co.uk<br />

60<br />

Polar <strong>Audio</strong> Is Born<br />

A new name and new face for beyerdynamic GB<br />

The PLASA08 exhibition last month saw the official unveiling<br />

of Polar <strong>Audio</strong> – a new name to the audio industry, but the<br />

exclusive UK distributor for some of the best known names<br />

in the professional audio market.<br />

A statement issued by the company said, “Polar <strong>Audio</strong><br />

is the exciting new face of beyerdynamic GB, and brings<br />

to the market an innovative approach to distribution.<br />

beyerdynamic GB has always been an independent<br />

company, but as such it has conducted its operation as a<br />

distributor in the image of beyerdynamic Germany. This of<br />

course has had huge advantages, but in many ways it has<br />

coloured our image and led to some inaccurate perceptions<br />

of who we are as a company today.”<br />

SSE And Brit Row Add More Midas<br />

Midas confirmed at PLASA08 that the first UK clients for its<br />

new PRO6 Live <strong>Audio</strong> System are SSE and Britannia Row,<br />

who have each purchased six PRO6 systems. Each company<br />

also owns two XL8 Live Performance Systems, making them<br />

the UK’s only XL8 rental suppliers, together with EFX <strong>Audio</strong><br />

in Scotland.<br />

“We already have our XL8s lined up for a busy autumn,”<br />

says Britannia Row’s Mike Lowe. “Oasis are taking the first<br />

XL8 out for the autumn touring season for their UK arena<br />

tour, from late September until early November. They have<br />

been using an XL8 in rehearsals since June. They are now on<br />

the first shows of their world tour in the US and Canada, and<br />

have been getting great results with the XL8. We now have<br />

three tours that are keen to take out our first production<br />

PRO6s, so watch out for further details very soon.”<br />

AUDIO MEDIA OCTOBER 2008<br />

beyerdynamic GB Managing Director John Midgely<br />

said, “Perception is not always reality, we are no longer a<br />

distributor of microphones and headphones only, we are a<br />

supplier of Intelligent <strong>Audio</strong> Solutions adding value to the<br />

products which we supply.”<br />

Polar <strong>Audio</strong> is the exclusive<br />

UK distributor for ASL, Aviom,<br />

beyerdynamic, Biamp, Blue Sky,<br />

Cue, Dynacord, Gallien Krueger,<br />

MC2 <strong>Audio</strong>, Novasonar, Renkus-<br />

Heinz, WHD, and XTA.<br />

Polar <strong>Audio</strong><br />

+44 (0) 1444 258258<br />

www.polaraudio.co.uk<br />

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________<br />

Adds SSE’s John Penn,<br />

“Since the XL8 launch, Midas<br />

has been developing the<br />

software and improving the<br />

features in response to user<br />

requests. The unanimous<br />

message that SSE got back<br />

from every engineer to try XL8 was how great it sounded.<br />

In the US, a veritable who’s who of audio professionals<br />

from across the States flew in to Minneapolis, Minnesota,<br />

to attend the two-day U.S. launch of the new Midas PRO6<br />

digital console.<br />

Midas<br />

+44 (0) 1562 741515<br />

www.midasconsoles.com<br />

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________<br />

Meyer Power The Beatles<br />

On September 25, Paul McCartney delivered a historic<br />

performance in the Israeli city of Tel Aviv, nearly 43 years<br />

after the Israeli government banned The Beatles’ show in<br />

1965 for being too subversive.<br />

Slovenia-based Festival Novo Mesto and Israel’s Kilim<br />

Electronics provided a powerful Meyer Sound system for<br />

the event. The main system comprised two hangs of 14<br />

MILO line array loudspeakers, augmented by two sidefill<br />

arrays of ten more MILO boxes each, and several UPA-1P<br />

loudspeakers for frontfill. Forty-eight 700-HP subwoofers<br />

covered the low frequency and two towers of ten MICA<br />

line array loudspeakers served as delays.<br />

McCartney’s long-time FOH Engineer Paul ‘Pab’<br />

Boothroyd is under pressure from McCartney's fans. He<br />

explains, “People have an attachment to these songs, and<br />

it’s my job to reproduce them faithfully, with the vocals<br />

and the hooks as they expect to hear them. The MILO array<br />

does a great job of delivering that degree of accuracy, with<br />

a focus that will cover every seat in the house. And the<br />

MILO handles the full dynamic range, from the intimacy<br />

of Paul playing solo with an acoustic guitar, to the whole<br />

band rocking full on.”


www.audiomedia.com<br />

Stadius Wins<br />

Gottelier Award<br />

Prestigious award for distinguished designer<br />

John Stadius, Technical Director of Soundtracs/DiGiCo,<br />

was confirmed as the second winner of the prestigious<br />

Gottelier Award. Presented during the PLASA Awards for<br />

Innovation on the second night of PLASA08. Voted for by<br />

the industry, the Award was presented to John Stadius by<br />

Tony’s wife Susie.<br />

Stadius is a distinguished audio designer: in 1978, he<br />

joined Soundtracs PLC, designing disco consoles, mixers,<br />

power amplifiers, and speakers. As Technical Director<br />

between 1980-1994, he continued to design a wide range of<br />

analogue mixing consoles for live, broadcast, and recording<br />

uses – from the<br />

company’s<br />

first digitallycontrolled<br />

analogue<br />

console in<br />

1982, to its first<br />

fully digital<br />

console – the<br />

Electro-Voice Boom<br />

Shuttlesound reports an impressive boom in Electro-Voice<br />

line array system sales in the UK, catalysed by new compact<br />

cabinets introduced to the market in the last 12 months.<br />

In addition to the recent sale of EV’s XLD and XLE<br />

modules to APR <strong>Audio</strong>, Shuttlesound has added five<br />

rental companies into the EV family: Clear Sound, based<br />

in Stratford-upon-Avon; CWS, based in Peterborough;<br />

Ethix, based in London; Leisure Tech, based in Wigan; and<br />

OneBigStar, based in Nottingham.<br />

CWS, Clear Sound, and Ethix have all invested in EV’s<br />

XLC system that has been revitalised by the recent DVX<br />

upgrade, which brings EV’s new 12-inch low-frequency/<br />

mid-bass woofers into the XLC127 cabinets. Colin Smith,<br />

proprietor of CWS, comments, “What appealed to us about<br />

the XLC was that it is incredibly well-priced for what you<br />

get – the size of the box in ratio to the amount of audience<br />

coverage you can get with it.”<br />

Shuttlesound<br />

+44 (0) 208 254 5660<br />

www.shuttlesound.com<br />

Virtua – in 1996.<br />

He was also<br />

instrumental<br />

in designing<br />

Soundtracs’ first<br />

large-format<br />

digital console,<br />

the DPC-II.<br />

In 2002 the<br />

company was bought by DiGiCo, and Stadius created the<br />

D5 – the company’s first truly live digital console – then the<br />

DS00 for post and broadcast, the D5T for theatres, and the<br />

D1 for the live arena.<br />

The latest development from Stadius and his team is the<br />

creation of ‘Stealth Digital Processing’ – a departure from<br />

the DSP approach in favour of a single large-scale FPGA. The<br />

first product to use this technology is DiGiCo’s SD7 console,<br />

followed by the company’s latest product, the SD8.<br />

DiGiCo<br />

+44 (0) 1372 845600<br />

www.digico.org<br />

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________<br />

Renkus-Heinz Versys VLX3<br />

Renkus-Heinz unveiled its all new VerSys VLX3 line array at<br />

the annual Buffalo Chip Music Festival last month. The VLX3<br />

line arrays were showcased by Sure Sound and Lighting,<br />

and powered by Lab.gruppen PLM 10000Q amps with<br />

built-in Dolby Lake processing. "I was extremely happy<br />

with the new Renkus-Heinz VLX3 systems, which offered<br />

outstanding vocal clarity," commented Alice Cooper's FOH<br />

mixer Randy Meullier. "Our audience know Alice's lyrics<br />

very well; we had no trouble putting the vocals where<br />

we wanted them." The VLX3, which is acoustically the<br />

same as the TXLA/9, now<br />

features an updated<br />

compression driver<br />

with a titanium-nitrate<br />

diaphragm, and 12" drivers<br />

with neodymium rather<br />

than ceramic magnets for<br />

reduced weight.<br />

Renkus-Heinz (US)<br />

+1 949 588 9997<br />

www.rh.com<br />

A total of four iLive digital systems<br />

were used across three stages<br />

at the recent Surfstock festival<br />

in Cornwall. The event included<br />

headline<br />

performances<br />

from Santogold,<br />

The Go! Team,<br />

Alphabeat, and<br />

The Gossip.<br />

SPS Systems<br />

managed the PA<br />

requirements<br />

for the event,<br />

with support<br />

from fellow hire<br />

companies APR <strong>Audio</strong>, Evosound,<br />

and Fearless <strong>Audio</strong>. Two iDR10<br />

stage racks with iLive-144 control<br />

surfaces were selected for the<br />

FOH and monitors on the main<br />

stage, with an iDR10 and iLive-112<br />

surface on the second Local Heroes<br />

stage.<br />

w www.allen-heath.com<br />

Last month saw the first show with<br />

the new Soundcraft Vi Series V3.0<br />

software in use as Norwegian band<br />

Secret Garden finished off this<br />

year’s tour with a special concert<br />

including a symphony orchestra.<br />

Secret Garden has been touring<br />

China, Korea, and Norway since<br />

April with two Soundcraft Vi6<br />

consoles and AKG microphones.<br />

The last concert of the tour<br />

was a special outdoor show<br />

incorporating a 27-piece symphony<br />

orchestra in the band’s hometown<br />

of Kristiansand, Norway. With the<br />

orchestra and nine musicians/<br />

singers on stage, the availability of<br />

64 channels came in useful.<br />

w www.soundcraft.com<br />

A party for Yamaha motorcycle fans<br />

was amplified by Outline Butterfly.<br />

The eleventh edition of the Yamaha<br />

Fest, staged at Misano Adriatico,<br />

featured 24 Outline Butterfly CDH<br />

483 Hi-Pack (12 aside) backed up<br />

by 6+6 Victor Live subwoofers<br />

flown at the side of the stage. All<br />

were powered and controlled by<br />

Outline Series T power amps and<br />

Genius 26 processors.<br />

w www.outline.it<br />

AUDIO MEDIA OCTOBER 2008 61


Plasa ‘08 Review<br />

The PLASA08 exhibition has bucked the general exhibition industry trend in<br />

spectacular style with an 11% growth in visitor figures across the event’s four days<br />

IBC Review<br />

compared to 2007. The 13,000+ attendance figure (subject to ABC audit) reflects<br />

an exceptional level of visitor pre-registration as well as a growth in new and<br />

returning exhibitors to an expanded show floor, say organisers PLASA Events.<br />

“The show’s success was due to a combination of factors,” said Director of Events<br />

Nicola Rowland, “in particular a targeted marketing campaign combined with special online registration offers; a growth in exhibitor numbers;<br />

even more new product launches than in 2007; a greatly expanded educational programme; and improved visitor and exhibitor facilities.”<br />

The show witnessed the simultaneous international launches of four major new live sound consoles, from DiGiCo, Innovason, Midas, and<br />

Soundcraft, while a host of new audio installation products reflected the huge growth of the integrated systems market.<br />

Adamson presented the Metrix<br />

Ultra Compact Line Array Enclosure,<br />

an enclosure designed for small to<br />

medium permanent installations in<br />

houses of worship, theatres, and<br />

nightclubs, as well for the main<br />

system in small to medium touring<br />

applications. A newly designed<br />

Adamson ND8-ML 8.5” Kevlar neodymium<br />

mid-low frequency driver<br />

is optimised for this two-way<br />

enclosure, and is paired with a 1.4”<br />

HF (3” diaphragm) compression<br />

driver, mounted on Adamson’s HF<br />

wave-shaping chamber.<br />

www.adamsonproaudio.com<br />

AKG Acoustics introduced the<br />

wireless WMS 4500 microphone<br />

system. Like its predecessor, the<br />

WMS 4000, the WMS 4500 offers<br />

a wide range of available components<br />

for operational versatility,<br />

but has been modified for more<br />

durable use and greater flexibility<br />

with wireless applications, says<br />

the company.<br />

www.akg.com<br />

Alcons <strong>Audio</strong> introduced the LR7,<br />

the latest and smallest member of<br />

Alcons’ pro-ribbon line-arrays. Billed<br />

as ‘micro pro-ribbon line-array’, the<br />

system features a single 6.5” woofer,<br />

next to a 4” pro-ribbon driver,<br />

in a 15-degree vertical projection<br />

configuration. The 16Ω impedance,<br />

and a choice of 90-degree or<br />

120-degree horizontal projection,<br />

makes the LR7 suitable for A/V projects,<br />

where compact form factor<br />

with perfect line-array throw and<br />

imaging are required.<br />

www.alconsaudio.com<br />

Allen & Heath highlighted the<br />

latest developments in its iLive digital<br />

mixing system, including the<br />

new iLive Editor offline editing software.<br />

Consoles from the entry-level<br />

ZED range, including the new ZED-<br />

R16 dedicated Firewire recording<br />

mixer, were also on display, as well<br />

as the Xone range of DJ products,<br />

including the Xone:S2 club installation<br />

mixer, the new Xone:4D mixer/<br />

controller with a high spec USB<br />

2.0 soundcard, and the Xone:02 DJ<br />

scratch mixer sporting a new face<br />

plate and crossfader.<br />

www.allen-heath.com<br />

BSS <strong>Audio</strong> has added four new<br />

members to its Soundweb London<br />

family of digital signal processors.<br />

The new BLU-800, BLU-320, BLU-<br />

160, and BLU-120 join the BLU-80,<br />

BLU-32 and BLU-16 devices in the<br />

series. HiQnet London Architect,<br />

v2.00, provides support for the<br />

four new devices and several significant<br />

feature additions. A dedicated<br />

and comprehensively featured<br />

Room Combine Processing<br />

Object abstracts the complexity of<br />

room combining applications and<br />

reduces programming time for<br />

such applications. The addition of<br />

Dynamic Metering allows efficient<br />

troubleshooting of Soundweb<br />

London systems through the use of<br />

simple signal presence monitoring.<br />

www.bssaudio.com<br />

DPA Microphones unveiled the<br />

first microphones from a new range<br />

geared towards the MI market. DPA<br />

believes “that musicians deserve to<br />

get the best sound possible from<br />

their precious instruments when<br />

playing live. To this end, they<br />

have taken their groundbreaking<br />

technology and created a range<br />

of cost-effective mics tailored for<br />

a wide array of musical instruments,<br />

complete with robust carrying<br />

cases and gentle, discreet<br />

mounting solutions”.<br />

www.dpamicrophones.com<br />

One of the hidden highlights of this year’s<br />

PLASA Show was the presence of Martin<br />

<strong>Audio</strong>’s new ASX floor-mounted active<br />

installation subwoofer, facing out into the<br />

aisles at the astonished passers-by.<br />

Aside from the sheer size of a cabinet<br />

designed to house a 21” (530mm)<br />

transducer, Class D amplifier, and full<br />

DSP, the ASX subwoofer “revolutionises<br />

ultra-efficient, low frequency sound<br />

reproduction – achieving the highest ever<br />

SPL from a single low frequency enclosure<br />

housing a single drive unit.”<br />

The combination of transducer,<br />

amplifier, and DSP provide double the<br />

output capability of a conventionally<br />

driven loudspeaker driver of the same<br />

size. When incorporated into a Martin<br />

<strong>Audio</strong> Hybrid horn design, the complete<br />

system can deliver a 152dB peak output<br />

(measured) from a single enclosure.<br />

It is designed for premium club<br />

installations, stadium installations, and<br />

for special effects in theme parks.<br />

www.martin-audio.com<br />

Funktion One’s RM18 tri-axial stage<br />

monitor is a radical departure from<br />

the standard 15” and compressiondriver<br />

configuration, delivering a<br />

significant performance advantage<br />

over conventional monitors, says<br />

the company.<br />

www.funktion-one.com<br />

JBL Professional is extending its<br />

Control Contractor Series loudspeakers<br />

to an even wider variety of<br />

applications with the new Control<br />

Contractor 40 Series premium inceiling<br />

specialty loudspeakers.<br />

Shown for the first time in the UK,<br />

several of the models incorporate<br />

JBL’s conical Radiation Boundary<br />

Integrator (RBI) technology,<br />

providing “broad and consistent<br />

pattern control with superior<br />

sonic performance”.<br />

www.jblpro.com<br />

Kling & Freitag debuted a newly<br />

developed line array system –<br />

K&F Sequenza 10. With three<br />

built-in patents, this system is billed<br />

as “an innovative sound amplification<br />

tool”.<br />

www.kling-freitag.com<br />

MC2 <strong>Audio</strong>’s T3500 two-channel<br />

amplifier is the latest addition to<br />

the established T Series, and is<br />

aimed at the market demand for<br />

a more powerful T Series amplifier<br />

geared to fixed installations, says<br />

the company. With its 1750W of<br />

power per channel, the T3500 will<br />

give users access to an even wider<br />

62<br />

AUDIO MEDIA OCTOBER 2008


There were four major digital console<br />

launches at the show – which made things<br />

very interesting. One was the Midas Pro6,<br />

based on the flagship XL8 architecture but<br />

in a more compact package, starting at 80<br />

input channels and 32 (+3) discrete mix<br />

channels with a 12-fader input channel<br />

section and ten VCA fader section.<br />

Another was the new Soundcraft SI3<br />

integrated digital console, with all I/O<br />

on the back, and no racks to reply on.<br />

The console takes advantage of the<br />

EMMA technology (single board console)<br />

and Vistonics control surface technology<br />

developed by Studer.<br />

Innovason showed its new Eclipse<br />

digital console, which sports a maximum<br />

of 104 inputs and 48 mix busses, tough<br />

with a 320 input/output capability, with<br />

five I/O racks.<br />

While we didn't have much information<br />

last month, the Digico SD8 was a prominent<br />

member of the quartet.<br />

The SD8 has a fixed architecture and<br />

employs a smaller Super FPGA than the<br />

SD7, yet it benefits from all the major<br />

features and versatility of the DiGiCo D<br />

Series, plus the advances already made<br />

in the SD7.<br />

The SD8 incorporates the Stealth<br />

Digital Processing, based on the single<br />

Super FPGA, and combined with Analogue<br />

Devices Tiger SHARCS, creates the Tiger<br />

SHARC FX engine. This provides audio<br />

quality, precision, and processing power<br />

with an extensive range of built-in reverbs,<br />

dynamics, output matrix, and more.<br />

www.digico.org<br />

IBC Review<br />

range of projects that use T Series<br />

amplifiers. MC2 T Series amps are<br />

currently specified into installations<br />

ranging from the Madrid-based<br />

Iberojet Cruises Grand Celebration<br />

ship, to the Hyundai-Daimos and<br />

Rolling Hills Resort in Korea.<br />

www.mc2-audio.co.uk<br />

Meyer Sound’s self-powered UPQ-<br />

2P narrow coverage loudspeaker<br />

debuted at Earls Court. The latest<br />

addition to the company’s UltraSeries<br />

family of loudspeakers, the UPQ-2P<br />

features “exceptionally high power<br />

output and low distortion, combined<br />

with its tightly focused beamwidth”,<br />

making it a suitable solution for small<br />

to mid-sized auditoriums, houses of<br />

worship, theatres, and nightclubs,<br />

offering flexible functionality as a<br />

stand-alone loudspeaker or as a part<br />

of an array.<br />

www.meyersound.com<br />

Neutrik showed the world’s first unisex<br />

XLR cable connector. “Whether<br />

mating to a female or male chassis<br />

connector, convertCON fits<br />

it. The gender is easily selectable<br />

without tools – conversion takes<br />

place by sliding the housing back<br />

and forth, meaning adapters are<br />

no longer required,” says Neutrik.<br />

The convertCON is also branded<br />

with Neutrik’s recently launched<br />

hologram, designed to help fight<br />

counterfeiting.<br />

www.neutrik.com<br />

Out Board featured the next generation<br />

evolution of its TiMax <strong>Audio</strong><br />

Delay Matrix, TiMax2 SoundHub<br />

– a range of audio showcontrol<br />

and installation processors. In<br />

its ShowHub ‘S’ guise, the TiMax2<br />

control software is configured<br />

specifically for programming<br />

and running shows and events,<br />

whilst the RoomHub ‘R’ version is<br />

optimised for more mainstream<br />

AV installations needing similar<br />

comprehensive audio processing<br />

resources, but with less focus<br />

on real-time showcontrol or audio<br />

animation.<br />

www.outboard.<br />

co.uk<br />

RCF introduced a<br />

selection of new<br />

products. The NX<br />

series is a complete<br />

range of active loudspeakers.<br />

Designed<br />

for both for installation<br />

and touring,<br />

they are billed as<br />

“equally at home<br />

on stage or in a<br />

high energy club”.<br />

The ART7 Series is<br />

the latest version<br />

of the established<br />

ART active speaker<br />

range. Joining the<br />

Acustica range are<br />

the C8015 subwoofer<br />

and C4128 twoway<br />

reflex speakers.<br />

Both of these compact<br />

speakers are<br />

designed for clubs<br />

and small installations<br />

where space is<br />

at a premium. In RCF<br />

Commercial, the<br />

company is showing<br />

products from<br />

DXT 7000 Voice<br />

Alarm and Monitor<br />

Q Business Music.<br />

www.rcfaudio.com<br />

PLASA08 was the setting for the<br />

landmark launch of the Mayor of<br />

London’s Green Theatre: Taking<br />

Action on Climate Change<br />

initiative.<br />

Matthew Griffiths, CEO of<br />

PLASA, said, “We’re very proud<br />

to be able to host the launch<br />

of the Mayor’s Green Theatre<br />

Plan at PLASA08. Many of the<br />

manufacturers represented<br />

here on the show floor are<br />

already playing an active role in<br />

developing new equipment and<br />

technologies to help theatres<br />

achieve the goals set by the<br />

Mayor’s Plan, and the lighting<br />

and sound industry still has a<br />

great contribution to make.<br />

“PLASA and its members are<br />

very keen to work with theatres<br />

and other industry bodies, not<br />

only to help improve the power<br />

efficiency of lighting and sound<br />

systems themselves, but also<br />

to support and encourage the<br />

adoption of the many small,<br />

common-sense, and practical<br />

steps which together will make<br />

a huge contribution to reducing<br />

the theatre industry’s carbon<br />

emissions.”<br />

www.plasa.org<br />

Tannoy returned<br />

to the PLASA show<br />

after being absent for a couple of<br />

years. The company used the Earls’<br />

Court event as the platform for a first<br />

UK demonstration of its latest proaudio<br />

product lines, VQ and QFlex,<br />

as well as exhibiting some of the<br />

existing V-Series loudspeaker range.<br />

www.tannoy.com<br />

Norwegian theatre specialists TTA<br />

unveiled Stagetracker FX, the latest<br />

generation of its awardwinning<br />

Stagetracker<br />

performer tracking<br />

and audio localisation<br />

system Version<br />

1 of Stagetracker was<br />

released in July 2007,<br />

and the system has<br />

evolved swiftly and<br />

dynamically since<br />

that date. TTA has also<br />

recently been installed<br />

at the National Opera<br />

House in Oslo, at<br />

the Royal Danish<br />

Theatre in Copenhagen,<br />

and the Svenska Teater<br />

in Helsinki.<br />

www.tta-sound.com<br />

Vieta Pro showed new<br />

and improved control<br />

software to extend an<br />

installer’s control over<br />

a sound system constructed<br />

from Vieta’s<br />

Ti Line suite of DIN<br />

rail-mounting products.<br />

Vieta-Net Control<br />

(VNC) Software Version<br />

2, which includes new<br />

features, a better user<br />

interface and an easier<br />

automatic set-up, allows<br />

a two-way communication<br />

between a variety<br />

of local control options<br />

and a PC-based master<br />

control of the media<br />

player and amplifiers,<br />

which can be connected directly,<br />

connected via a wireless network,<br />

or connected remotely using the<br />

internet.<br />

www.vietapro.com<br />

AUDIO MEDIA OCTOBER 2008<br />

63


10|08<br />

AMSR<br />

BEN BURNS points out why<br />

<strong>Audio</strong>-Technica’s new M3<br />

system may well save your<br />

health, your job – and even<br />

save the day! Yes, these little<br />

IEMs might well be the<br />

saviour to a lot of sound’s<br />

little hazards.<br />

In ear monitors are all the rage, but it’s not because of<br />

good looks. For the right application, IEM systems can<br />

bring a whole heap of benefits that may not be that<br />

obvious. <strong>Audio</strong>-Technica has taken the plunge into the IEM<br />

market after some careful planning, as there are some<br />

innovative features unique to the M3 system. After being<br />

impressed with the recent range of Artist series microphones,<br />

I hope the M3 in ear system is a perfect complement to the<br />

vocal microphones.<br />

Monitors<br />

Gigs are meant to be loud, but not dangerous to people’s<br />

health. Local councils in the UK like to send ‘noise police’<br />

to keep things under control. Engineers often play cat<br />

and mouse with the noise police, who holster devices to<br />

measure the sound levels. I can remember a gig where the<br />

stage noise was way over the permitted level – without<br />

the FOH PA running – I think a politician lived near by.<br />

Anyway, the point is that if you reduce the level of any<br />

stage monitors, the FOH mix will sound better when the<br />

overall gig level has to be quiet.<br />

Front of house engineers usually like the stage to be<br />

as quiet as possible – none of that fancy Perspex screen<br />

over the drum kit or anything, but guitar amps and side<br />

fills can easily kill any chance of a balanced mix in a small<br />

room. Most of the small rooms in England have some of<br />

the worst monitoring systems on the planet anyway, so<br />

bringing in your own monitoring system can really save<br />

the day – and possibly your job.<br />

The M3T transmitter is the heart of the system, M3R is<br />

a small receiver (like a cigarette packet) that contains<br />

a battery powered headphone amplifier. Included extras<br />

include the antennae, a rack mounting kit and very light<br />

power transformer for the transmitter (like a modern<br />

phone charger), headphones with three rubber cup sizes,<br />

and the well written multi-lingual manual.<br />

The system can operate on over 1,250 frequencies, with<br />

a range of 100m in clear space. Any number of receivers<br />

can be run from one transmitter – like a television set they<br />

will all get the same signal of course. Up to 16 transmitter<br />

systems can be used simultaneously within each<br />

frequency group – it is possible to have more channels<br />

running, but a special frequency plan will be required for<br />

correct operation. Inter modulation of radio frequency<br />

bands will cause drop outs all over the place, so a good<br />

frequency plan is as essential as using the correct antenna<br />

cable (50Ω antenna cable, not 75Ω video BNC!).<br />

M3T Transmitter<br />

With a weight of 930g, this transmitter is not super-light,<br />

a good thing as it feels solid and able to withstand any<br />

abuse. The transformer is very small and light, like a<br />

phone charger. Under full transmitting power the whole<br />

unit draws about 600mA. The transmitter is factory<br />

set to 10mW (in line with UK national regulations) but<br />

can be switched up to 50mW for special operations.<br />

Between 863MHz and 865MHz, the unit is limited to<br />

10Mw only.<br />

AUDIO TECHNICA M3 IEM<br />

In Ear Monitors<br />

Typically when using stage monitors, the sound for<br />

a given performer will change massively if they want to<br />

jump about and run around a lot. If the performer wishes<br />

to hear a consistent monitor sound whilst moving about<br />

or on moving staging, then wireless IEMs are a god send.<br />

IEM 101<br />

The basic concept of the in ear monitor is for a<br />

musician to insert posh earphones into one or both<br />

ears. These act as earplugs, reducing dangerous<br />

sound levels entering the ear whilst at the same time<br />

providing a monitor mix at a reduced volume. There are a<br />

large number of benefits from using IEMs, reduced stage<br />

level, reduced level for the wearer, freedom of movement<br />

when using wireless systems, consistent monitoring from<br />

venue to venue, etc.<br />

With any radio transmitters there are regulations that<br />

should always be adhered to, but at least in the UK there<br />

is some confusion about licensing radio frequencies<br />

for entertainment use. The JFMG is a government body<br />

that works alongside OFCOM in the UK to manage radio<br />

frequency licensing, check out the website for more<br />

information. Depending which country you are in, the<br />

television broadcasters will be using some of the same<br />

frequencies available to the M3 system, so it is important<br />

to choose the correct group.<br />

The front panel is clear and uncluttered, with a green<br />

backlit LCD. The information you should be worried<br />

about is all clear and easy to read, including battery<br />

level (usually eight hours on fresh ones), input level, and<br />

frequency display.<br />

To change the setting on the transmitter a three button<br />

interface lets you move through a basic menu system<br />

which any engineer should be able to quickly work out.<br />

There are options including naming the unit, tuning the<br />

UHF, pilot tone, and squelch control. The pilot tone is there<br />

to avoid RF interference when the transmitter is turned<br />

off. To listen to the audio signal going into the transmitter<br />

there is a ¼” headphone socket with independent volume<br />

control (120mW @ 32Ω) on the front panel.<br />

The rear panel includes the IEC power input socket,<br />

two XLR/1/4” combi inputs, two XLR outputs and the<br />

antenna connection. For factory use only there is a data<br />

port for re-programming and updating the transmitter<br />

software. There are currently no plans for any remote PC<br />

software. The XLR outputs are a direct copy of<br />

the input signal, which remains un-affected<br />

by the software in the transmitter. This is<br />

useful for ‘looping’ through into a monitor<br />

amplifier or other device requiring the same<br />

mix as the IEM system.<br />

THE REVIEWER<br />

BEN BURNS is a London-based<br />

freelance engineer- both live and<br />

studio- with credits including Blur,<br />

Dido, Embrace, Happy Mondays,<br />

and more.<br />

M3 System<br />

<strong>Audio</strong>-Technica’s first IEM system<br />

embraces these concepts in a feature-rich<br />

professional package that won’t break<br />

the bank. The whole system is boxed with<br />

everything you need to get up and running.<br />

64<br />

AUDIO MEDIA OCTOBER 2008


AMSR 10|08<br />

By using the supplied rack mount kit, one or<br />

two units can be put into 1U of space.<br />

When you power up the unit, it takes a few<br />

seconds to get ready and then it starts to transmit<br />

as per the last used settings. The software seems<br />

smooth whilst navigating through the simple<br />

menu system, which does what it says on the tin<br />

efficiently and with simplicity.<br />

Even when sending quite a low level into the<br />

transmitter, the sound at the other end was clear<br />

and detailed. Whatever techniques have been<br />

employed to send the radio signal work very well,<br />

as there is never a pop, click, or fuzzy moment to<br />

be heard – the worst that can happen is the audio<br />

signal drops out if you go out of range or hit a null<br />

spot in a room.<br />

M3R Receiver<br />

About the size of a packet of cigarettes, the<br />

transmitter is very, very light – 133g without<br />

batteries to be precise. It feels a little flimsy to<br />

me, but I have been assured that the plastic<br />

case is super modern composite and able to<br />

withstand abuse. I have been unable to<br />

test this theory on account of <strong>Audio</strong>-<br />

Technica needing the review unit<br />

back unharmed.<br />

The receiver is powered from two<br />

AA cells, which should last up to eight<br />

hours (almost enough time for The<br />

Lord of the Rings). On the business<br />

end of the pack there is a 3.5mm<br />

headphone jack with a locking ring,<br />

dual concentric volume/pan control,<br />

and antenna connector. To one side<br />

there is another 3.5mm input jack<br />

socket for aux input signals.<br />

Designed for use with a<br />

microphone or line level source, the<br />

aux input is a great innovative feature<br />

of the system. The idea is to provide<br />

the user with control over local sources<br />

such as a<br />

click track,<br />

sequencer, or ambient<br />

microphone. +5v is<br />

provided on the ring for<br />

powered microphones, so<br />

if you use an iPod or similar<br />

device it is recommended<br />

to use a mono adaptor to<br />

protect the device. There is<br />

a hardware switch to mute<br />

this input mounted on one<br />

side of the pack.<br />

Scanning for available<br />

frequencies is always handy<br />

in a noisy RF environment.<br />

The M3R can scan all the<br />

frequencies in a group and<br />

choose the first channel<br />

which has no traffic on it,<br />

you can then choose to use<br />

this frequency or scan for other options. Once set<br />

on the receiver you will have to manually set the<br />

transmitter to match.<br />

Like many other IEM<br />

systems, the M3 offers a few<br />

audio modes – a simple stereo<br />

mode transmits the left input<br />

to the left earphone, and<br />

the right input to the right<br />

earphone. In personal mix<br />

mode, the user gets both<br />

the left and right inputs in<br />

both ears, with the balance<br />

between the inputs being<br />

controlled with the balance<br />

pot. This is typically used for<br />

a band mix in mono plus a<br />

single instrument like a vocal,<br />

where the performer can set<br />

the balance between the<br />

band and the vocal in his/her<br />

own ears.<br />

The system comes complete<br />

with a set of hi-fidelity earphones complete<br />

with three sizes of rubber ‘caps’ to fit on the<br />

earphones. These rubber caps have good isolation<br />

properties and give the bass a deepness when<br />

inserted firmly into the ear.<br />

In Use<br />

Anyone used to hearing radio systems will be<br />

familiar with those ‘fizzzzzzzzssssshhhhur-pop’<br />

moments caused by dropouts in the radio signal.<br />

Nothing can be done about the laws of physics<br />

unfortunately, but <strong>Audio</strong>-Technica has managed<br />

to reduce these to a minimum, and when<br />

dropouts do occur, the unit will mute without<br />

those distracting noises.<br />

I really noticed this compared to other<br />

systems – when walking about slightly out of<br />

range of the transmitter (like being in a dressing<br />

room before the gig) the audio fades in and out<br />

without any annoying pops, clicks, or fuzzes,<br />

which can put performers off. The advanced pilot<br />

tone and squelch technology employed in the M3<br />

system works very well, walking down the road<br />

listening to the system proves the point – audio<br />

was interrupted in a subtle way with no other<br />

audible artefacts.<br />

The dynamic range of the system is very good<br />

for an IEM product – whatever compression/<br />

“Anyone used to hearing radio<br />

systems will be familiar with<br />

those ‘fizzzzzzzzssssshhhhur-pop’<br />

moments caused by<br />

dropouts in the radio signal.<br />

Nothing can be done about the<br />

laws of physics unfortunately,<br />

but <strong>Audio</strong>-Technica has<br />

managed to reduce these<br />

to a minimum…”<br />

expansion technology is employed does a<br />

transparent job, as music with a wide dynamic<br />

range still sounds clean and detailed, the<br />

frequency response is also<br />

suited to modern digital<br />

requirements.<br />

Using the supplied<br />

earphones while playing<br />

drums actually allowed<br />

quite a lot of ambient<br />

sound to be heard clearly<br />

– the drums themselves<br />

and guitar amplifiers were<br />

very present. Using custom<br />

moulds produced a more<br />

isolated sound, and closed<br />

back headphones just<br />

looked silly. Choosing the<br />

right earphones is obviously<br />

a huge factor in getting the<br />

right amount of isolation for<br />

each situation and person.<br />

Some performers can get<br />

a feeling of isolation with<br />

a very tight IEM mix, so often some ambient<br />

microphones will be slung up to relay the<br />

atmosphere of a gig to the performer.<br />

If you are looking to get an IEM system, the<br />

M3 may well meet your requirements – I found<br />

the whole system very easy to use, and I like<br />

the very modern light materials, and low power<br />

consumption. ∫<br />

..................................<br />

£ GB£599.95 (inc.VAT)<br />

INFORMATION<br />

A <strong>Audio</strong>-Technica Limited (UK), Technica House,<br />

Royal London Industrial Estate, Old Lane, Leeds<br />

LS11 8AG<br />

T +44 (0) 113 277 1441<br />

W +44 (0) 113 270 4836<br />

A <strong>Audio</strong>-Technica US Inc., 1221 Commerce Drive,<br />

Stow, Ohio 44224<br />

T +1 330 686 2600<br />

W www.audio-technica.com<br />

AUDIO MEDIA OCTOBER 2008<br />

65


10|08<br />

AMSR<br />

Live Mixing Techniques: Bruce Johnston<br />

In his interview with Australian<br />

live sound engineer Bruce<br />

Johnston, ANDY STEWART<br />

delves into what makes his<br />

live shows tick.<br />

Australian live sound engineer, Bruce Johnston,<br />

could talk the leg off a floor tom as he recounts a<br />

mic cabinet’s worth of stories from his illustrious<br />

mixing career. Here, Bruce delves into his own working<br />

methods and mix philosophies, to reveal some of his<br />

famously idiosyncratic and iconoclastic techniques.<br />

So without further ado, let’s head to front-of-house and<br />

get it straight from the horse’s mouth. Bruce… take<br />

it away.<br />

Leaving Yourself Wide Open<br />

Bruce Johnston: The very first gig I mix for a band<br />

tends to be the best sound I ever pull for them – oftentimes<br />

I don’t know who they are or what type of music<br />

they play, and as a result my ears tend to be ‘wide open’.<br />

I don’t have any preconceptions; I don’t know how they’ve<br />

previously been mixed and I’m generally a little bit<br />

nervous. Somehow that produces my best work.<br />

Others tend to be what I call ‘tone guys’. These guys<br />

(and girls) often create great-sounding mixes, but what<br />

they sometimes lack – from my perspective at least – is a<br />

sense of melody and movement. I tend to sit in the audience<br />

at these gigs going, ‘Well, that sounds great, but<br />

what’s going to happen now’ But hey, each to their own.<br />

In reality, my approach is essentially the opposite of<br />

this. I’m all about the moment of a mix. Consequently,<br />

I might have the best gig in the world one night and<br />

the worst gig the next. It’s not necessarily the most<br />

consistent approach going around, but unfortunately<br />

some things come at a cost.<br />

Changing The Formula<br />

Other than using a lot less effects than I did in the ’80s,<br />

I’ve essentially never deviated from the formula I’ve used<br />

since my early mixing days. For example, I still always<br />

tune the PA with my vocal and a Shure Beta 58a (I used<br />

an SM58 in the ’80s) – never with a CD. In the end the<br />

gain and tone of the PA are all about how the vocal<br />

sounds. I always make sure a PA is balanced somewhere<br />

between sounding right vocally and managing any little<br />

><br />

66<br />

AUDIO MEDIA OCTOBER 2008


10|08<br />

AMSR<br />

><br />

nasties that present themselves. Funnily enough,<br />

the curve I usually end up with on a graphic EQ<br />

looks pretty much the same as it did in 1981.<br />

It’s a little different in the top end of course,<br />

thanks to the marked improvement in horn<br />

technology over the years, but by and large<br />

my EQ tends to have a ‘V’ around 160Hz, a ‘V’ at<br />

500Hz, a little bit of a bump at 2kHz and another<br />

‘V’ at 4kHz. I hate 4k; if anyone sees me mixing<br />

you’ll always see 4k pulled out.<br />

One particular trap I often see people falling<br />

into is over-EQ’ing a PA. When I walk into a festival<br />

and see a really radical EQ I’ll always flatten it<br />

and find my own curve. The tendency amongst<br />

engineers is to think that a system EQ will always<br />

be different because venues all look different.<br />

But as a general rule, when a room is full, a<br />

particular PA will basically sound the same, no<br />

matter where you install it. Experience has taught<br />

me over the years that if you walk into a venue<br />

and it’s all glass windows and doors, you may as<br />

well wait until 2,000 people show up.<br />

Balance It<br />

One thing I prefer to do these days, however,<br />

is ‘balance’ the PA. When I started with Oasis –<br />

I’d been mixing for 15 years prior to that – an<br />

international sound guy said to me: “You need to<br />

balance stadium PAs, not EQ them.” He showed<br />

me an analyser and said, “Don’t EQ it, just turn<br />

the low-mids on and have the PA come up to this<br />

level on the analyser, then turn the highs on and<br />

bring them up to about the same level. The same<br />

then applies to the subs.”<br />

Using this method, rather than EQ’ing, you’re<br />

basically turning the horns up and down via<br />

the crossover till the analyser is effectively flat,<br />

balancing the components rather than generating<br />

EQ curves as such. That’s the best way to make<br />

a big PA work. It gives you much more headroom<br />

and generally means you use far less graphic EQ<br />

across the stereo output, and desk EQ as well.<br />

What this technique showed me back then was<br />

that when you go from four boxes a side to 100,<br />

getting the PA to sound good requires a different<br />

approach. Previously I would have simply gone in<br />

and done my EQ and said ‘that’ll do’. Either way,<br />

in the end it’s all about balance.<br />

Just Part Of The Group<br />

One thing I’ve always done is mix with groups.<br />

The reason being that I always mix with a console<br />

that has onboard group meters. These days the<br />

console is generally a Midas XL4; back in the day<br />

it might have been a Soundcraft or a Yamaha<br />

PM4000. All of these boards have eight groups,<br />

and eight group meters. To these I’ll individually<br />

assign my kick, snare, bass, guitars, keyboards,<br />

and vocals. I might not necessarily run the group<br />

through to the stereo bus, but I’ll always use the<br />

meters to monitor the level.<br />

Whether I’m in a pub or a stadium, mixing a<br />

band like Oasis or the Hoodoo Gurus, sometimes<br />

I won’t be able to hear anything from the PA,<br />

particularly at soundcheck. In that situation,<br />

mixing on the meters allows me to see what’s<br />

coming through the PA without needing to necessarily<br />

hear it. Oasis might start their soundcheck,<br />

and I’ll be out in front getting blasted by a wall of<br />

guitar amps – and as you might know, Marshall<br />

cabs can blow away even a large PA in the right<br />

circumstances. In that situation I’m there going, ‘I<br />

can’t believe it, I can’t hear the PA!’ Then, once the<br />

punters are in, the PA comes to life again.<br />

Because of these radical shifts in a PA’s perceived<br />

contribution to the sound, when I’m mixing I<br />

spend my whole time looking at the meters. I can<br />

see that everything is there: my kick, snare, bass,<br />

guitars… and if I’ve got two guitar players I’ll<br />

generally give them a meter each. If I’ve got them<br />

panned at 10 and two o’clock, I want to know that<br />

both guitars are coming out of the PA at exactly<br />

the same volume.<br />

Likewise, when you’re in a small room,<br />

you can’t always hear the left/right balance.<br />

If you’re mixing off-centre and you want to do<br />

a bit of stereo work, using this technique gives<br />

you the confidence that, a) sound is coming out<br />

both sides of the PA, and b) the stereo signal is<br />

balanced. This ensures that you never over-cook<br />

the ‘far’ channel. It also means that over the duration<br />

of a gig, as you start losing a little bit of the<br />

top end or things start to get a little bit loud – I<br />

find my snare drum can wander for instance, it<br />

starts growing – I can look at the meters, and see<br />

if it’s getting too hot.<br />

Compressors<br />

I always use dbx compressors on drums.<br />

Any time I try to use anything else, my drum<br />

sounds disappear. Whether it’s the 160A, 160X,<br />

903, 166 or even the cheap dbx gear, they’ve all<br />

got that sound I like; it’s my thing. Anything else<br />

just takes the life out of my drums and I don’t<br />

get that ‘crack’. Sometimes I struggle when I walk<br />

into festivals and they have other gear. In that<br />

situation I just tend to run without compressors.<br />

A Bit Graphic<br />

I’ve always worked with a separate graphic equaliser<br />

across my vocal group. I could do it with desk<br />

EQ, but to be honest, I tend not to use it. I don’t<br />

want to put too much bottom end in the PA when<br />

I tune it either, simply because I never want to be<br />

pulling bottom-end off a kick drum if I can help it.<br />

I always want to be boosting its lows about 6dB<br />

rather than cutting low frequencies out. To make<br />

sure of this, I always balance my PAs to ensure<br />

there’s not too much sub content. That way, if the<br />

bass is too subby, it doesn’t automatically then<br />

follow that the PA is too subby. If it did, I’d have<br />

to start ripping bass out of the system, and the<br />

results are nowhere near as musical.<br />

<strong>Reverb</strong><br />

I’ve always used plate reverb on my drums; I<br />

can’t get away from it, it’s the ’80s in me. I use a<br />

snare plate from a Yamaha SPX900, set to a onesecond<br />

decay with full top end. The SPX900 plate<br />

replaced the one in the old SPX90; it’s also in the<br />

SPX2000, but you can’t get it in an SPX990 or any<br />

of the other Yamaha units. If you want a big snare<br />

verb, set the room plate or vocal plate at 1s, boost<br />

500-700Hz and 2–3kHz on the channel returns,<br />

and off you go!<br />

I’ve always left my toms pretty dry, although<br />

these days I tend to run them through my snare<br />

reverb to keep them in the same ‘room’, as it were.<br />

I also run a big floating reverb on my vocals, but<br />

it’s got to be high quality. For that I tend to use<br />

a TC Electronic M5000 with a ‘480’ setting or a<br />

<strong>Lexicon</strong> PCM90; something that has a long threesecond<br />

decay… tonally dark, with no fizz. If you<br />

went to the Evelyn Hotel and did that, the vocal<br />

would float there and give the illusion of mixing<br />

in Rod Laver Arena. If you listened back to the<br />

desk tape it would sound like it was buried in<br />

reverb but at the gig you wouldn’t hear it. I learnt<br />

that a long time ago, and I still use it now with<br />

Liam Gallagher; you can’t hear it at the gig but it<br />

gives the vocal massive space.<br />

Body Image<br />

The other thing I do when I mix is react to the way<br />

my body feels. I mess about a lot with phasing<br />

and always try the kick out of phase, for instance.<br />

Sometimes the sub of a kick drum might go very<br />

low and be around your ankles on the floor, or<br />

alternatively it might hit your chest. If the kick is<br />

slung around your ankles I’ll always mix the bass<br />

guitar to hit you in the chest. The bass won’t have<br />

any sub-low, only low-mids. That way the kick and<br />

bass drum complement one another; the kick has<br />

top end and sub-low, while the bass occupies the<br />

‘hole’ in the low-mids. Then, above the chest, are<br />

the guitars and vocals. At other times it will be the<br />

kick drum that hits you in the chest with low-mids<br />

and the bass that’s down around your ankles.<br />

In that situation, taking all the low-mids out of the<br />

bass and making it subby might make the instrument<br />

a little muddy, but what I lose in bass clarity<br />

I more than regain in mix clarity.<br />

Fundamentally, mixing is all about how the<br />

sound feels travelling through your body. If you<br />

go to a gig and someone’s got the snare, kick and<br />

bass all belting you in the chest, it puts too much<br />

tension on you. You’ll hate a mix like that because<br />

it feels too loud.<br />

Live Stereo Mixing<br />

I’ve always liked mixing in stereo but mono<br />

mixing can also sound great too. I stopped mixing<br />

in ‘full-stereo’ as such, in the sense that I never<br />

have guitars right out to the sides anymore,<br />

only overheads and reverbs get the full stereo<br />

><br />

68<br />

audio media october 2008


10|08<br />

AMSR<br />

><br />

treatment usually. In recent<br />

years I’ve actually started to<br />

mono it up more and more<br />

– you tend to do that as you<br />

get older, and care more for<br />

the punter.<br />

I used to mix in full stereo<br />

all the time, and not really<br />

care about people on the<br />

side. But the more you go to<br />

gigs and hear other people<br />

mix, the more you realise<br />

that everything’s really got<br />

to be around ten and two<br />

o’clock on the pans most of<br />

the time, otherwise the lead<br />

guitarist’s girlfriend is going<br />

to be on the wrong side one<br />

night, and after the gig she’s<br />

gonna go: “I couldn’t hear you all night!” And then… haha, you’re going to<br />

get in trouble!<br />

One trick I do with the guitars when I’m mixing Oasis is mix the verses<br />

at 10 and two o’clock, and when the chorus hits, I go full left and right.<br />

The result is a massive sounding chorus and movement in the mix. I hope I’m<br />

not giving away too much here!<br />

This text is not part of the advert - No bleed on this edge<br />

The Fun Never Stops<br />

As you keep going in this business you never stop learning. I went and<br />

saw James Blunt the other week and I have to admit, I hadn’t heard drums<br />

like that in ages. They sounded amazing – completely dry and all running<br />

through an analogue console; and surprise, surprise… the board was a<br />

Midas XL4. While I was at the show it suddenly dawned on me that the last<br />

10 tours I’d heard were all on digital desks. The Blunt mixes were so dry and<br />

clear that it made me stop and think. That night I made the decision to go<br />

‘dry’ with Oasis next time we’re out on tour.<br />

You never stop learning. And just when you think you’ve got your finger<br />

on the pulse, something else comes along. By the time you’re reading this<br />

I’ll already be on the road with the new ‘drier’ Oasis, trying a few new tricks.<br />

I’m going to fly subs – never done that before with Oasis. I’m also going<br />

back to full analogue – I’m just completely over the sound of digital mixes.<br />

Sure, they’re convenient, sure the rigs are small and inconspicuous, but they<br />

just don’t sound as good! And hey, I’m not lugging the PA in any more so<br />

why should that bother me<br />

No matter how much you think you know you’ve always got to try new<br />

things. I’ll write back while I’m on tour and let you know how I go mixing<br />

Oasis ‘dry’… it could be a challenge!<br />

Killer Mixes<br />

Great moments come along when you least expect them live, and they’re<br />

what make this caper all worthwhile. I mixed The Killers in New York last year<br />

at a venue that’s a bit like the old Metro Theatre in Melbourne. What started<br />

out looking like a write-off turned out to be one of the best gigs I’ve done in<br />

ages. The mixing position was on the second floor and the in-house system<br />

was a d-VDOSC.<br />

When I got there, nothing worked. The house guy said; “Our insert loom is<br />

stuffed, sorry man, I haven’t had time to get it working.”<br />

So I said, “Right, you’ve got four compressors; I want two dbx 160As on<br />

the PA, one on the bass, and one on the vocals… do the gates work”<br />

“A couple of them, yeah.”<br />

“Okay then, put one on the kick and the other on the snare.”<br />

It was just one of those gigs. But when the show opened and I pushed up<br />

the faders it sounded absolutely awesome! After the first song I turned to a<br />

friend and said, “We’re on! Quick, get me a couple of bourbons!” It was one<br />

of those classic ‘first time I’ve mixed the band’ moments; one of the best gigs<br />

I’ve had in my life.<br />

The dbx 160As were caning the left and right; I had 10 of the red<br />

lights coming on. I just sent everything flat out through the board and<br />

compressed the whole band at the stereo output. The pumping sound<br />

that came through the dbx’s suited The Killers perfectly and everyone was<br />

talking about it afterwards… but you know I’d never get that back. ∫<br />

audio media october 2008


10|08<br />

AMSR<br />

To be any good at kickboxing<br />

you have to be able to do the<br />

splits. MARK WOODS shows<br />

<strong>Audio</strong> <strong>Media</strong> how it’s done.<br />

THE REVIEWER<br />

MARK WOODS has over 30 years<br />

experience as a Live Sound Mixer<br />

and Recording Engineer. Live<br />

credits include front-of-house for<br />

Men At Work, Tina Turner, Midnight<br />

Oil, Crowded House, and Concrete<br />

Blonde. Currently living in Central<br />

Victoria he owns Bald Hill Music<br />

Studio, has a live PA, and is the House<br />

Sound Mixer at the Castlemaine<br />

Theatre Royal.<br />

In the early ’80s, Ivor Drawmer was a struggling keyboard<br />

player in Yorkshire, England. He also designed audio<br />

circuits at the time, and encouraged by friends to develop<br />

them further, Ivor went on to build audio devices<br />

(whether Ivor’s keyboard playing had anything to with this<br />

is not recorded). In 1982 he introduced the first of these, the<br />

DS201 Dual Noise Gate – still a top seller today, and still<br />

standard issue in PA effects racks around the world.<br />

Over the years Drawmer has released a range of more<br />

than 30 products all renowned for their clever design,<br />

ease of use and audio ability.<br />

The newly released Drawmer 4x4 KickBox is an active<br />

audio splitter designed for outside broadcasts, live<br />

recording, press conferences, and other such events.<br />

Its main features are the take-anywhere case, excellent<br />

preamps, and the ability to split up to four input<br />

signals into a maximum of 16 outputs at the highest<br />

possible audio quality.<br />

<strong>Audio</strong> Splitter<br />

Can You Kick It<br />

The case is instantly appealing. Like a toolbox or lunchbox,<br />

it makes you want to look inside. Designed to protect the<br />

contents from water, dust, and corrosion, the hard exterior<br />

also allows the KickBox to be stored in a van or cupboard<br />

without needing another case. Beneath its strong carry<br />

handle is an air valve that rotates inwards<br />

to ‘seal’, or outwards to ‘purge’ – which<br />

has been included to equalise the<br />

unit during flight. Of course, with<br />

audio people being what they are,<br />

this would be easy to forget…<br />

recent images of the plane with<br />

a hole in the side spring to mind,<br />

but it’s probably not that serious.<br />

Opening the lid of the KickBox<br />

reveals an operating surface<br />

dominated by 20 input/output<br />

sockets, five control knobs, and a<br />

dozen switches. It’s not cluttered;<br />

everything looks purposeful and<br />

rugged. Indeed, if I was making a James<br />

Bond movie and an audio splitter was<br />

required in a scene, I’d use this one without<br />

considering others. The controls all feel great<br />

and have clear markings. The square buttons<br />

are firm to the touch with a positive latching<br />

feel and, even without the LED indicator lights, it’s<br />

easy to tell if they’re engaged. The lid can be easily<br />

removed, and if the cabling is routed over the top of the<br />

box, clear access to the controls is maintained, even if all<br />

20 sockets are in use.<br />

The unit has four balanced input channels, each with<br />

XLR socket and eight-segment LED level meter, ranging<br />

from –24dB to +18dB. The gain knob has 12 settings in<br />

pleasingly chunky 6dB steps, from 0dB-66dB of gain.<br />

Having stepped gain controls on mixers with faders makes<br />

it hard to set all your faders at the same level, but since<br />

the KickBox has no faders, being able to reset the exact<br />

same gain settings time after time is the better option.<br />

Each channel has 48V phantom power, mic/line, and<br />

‘Listen’ buttons, all of which have LEDs. When pressed<br />

into the line position, phantom power is automatically<br />

removed from that channel, a 20dB pad inserted, and the<br />

input impedance raised to over 10kΩ.<br />

The KickBox’s aforementioned ‘Listen’ button sends<br />

signal from the channel to the headphones for monitoring.<br />

The headphones have a continuously variable volume<br />

knob that’s smooth to the touch, yet firm enough to<br />

resist accidental knocking. The headphone amp itself is a<br />

beauty; the phones will be jumping up and down on your<br />

head before they distort.<br />

The Splits<br />

Each of the four input channels is actively split into four<br />

XLR output sockets. Why active splits Direct splitters<br />

have inherent problems: they lower the overall input<br />

impedance, which can degrade frequency response in<br />

long cable runs, and also add interference. The outputs<br />

are ‘electronically isolated’ (or you can specify the optional<br />

factory-fitted transformer isolation), which eliminates<br />

ground loops and RF interference, as well as preventing<br />

DRAWMER 4X4 KICKBOX<br />

different loads affecting the signal level. This ensures<br />

signal integrity over long cable runs. Used in press<br />

conference situations, it also means multiple devices<br />

can be connected to the KickBox without interfering<br />

with each other.<br />

As well as each channel being split into four balanced<br />

outputs, Channels 2, 3, and 4 have a ‘Link’ button,<br />

with LED indication, that (not surprisingly) links their<br />

outputs to the previous channel’s input. This means<br />

that the KickBox can operate in various configurations:<br />

from four groups of one-input/four-output, right up<br />

to a single input feeding 16 outputs. The switching<br />

combinations are intuitive and nowhere near as confusing<br />

to use as they are to describe!<br />

The result is a flexible splitting system configurable<br />

to a variety of applications. The KickBox can be used<br />

for the outside broadcast of a live show, operating as a<br />

four-channel mixer with, for example, separate splits<br />

from each channel for front-of-house, monitors, recorder,<br />

and outside broadcast facility. Or it could be configured<br />

so that one input gets split to all 16 outputs, making it<br />

ideal for conferences. It could even be fed from the frontof-house<br />

mixer for use by annoying camera operators<br />

who arrive just before the band starts and ask for a feed<br />

so they can record the sound. Better still, TV reporters<br />

who arrive halfway through the band’s set can grab a<br />

couple of songs for the nightly news without affecting<br />

anyone else’s feed.<br />

I was particularly impressed with the sound of the<br />

KickBox. It has outstanding specs, it’s quiet, and there’s<br />

plenty of headroom. The preamps are studio quality with<br />

a warm and clear sound. At £680 it’s not cheap, but as a<br />

comprehensive four-channel, go-anywhere tool, it’s great<br />

value for money. ∫<br />

..................................<br />

INFORMATION<br />

£ GB£680.00 (exc.VAT)<br />

A Drawmer, Charlotte Street Business Centre, Wakefield, West<br />

Yorkshire, WF1 1UH<br />

T +44 (0) 1924 378669<br />

F +44 (0) 1924 290460<br />

W www.drawmer.com<br />

70<br />

AUDIO MEDIA OCTOBER 2008


ANALOGUE PASSION<br />

DIGITAL PRECISION<br />

iLive<br />

" I ’ v e a l w a y s b e e n a n a n a l o g u e e n g i n e e r b u t i L i v e h a s c o n v i n c e d<br />

m e t h a t d i g i t a l i s t h e w a y f o r w a r d . "<br />

Edd Higdon, FOH engineer, From The Jam<br />

To find out why these engineers have conver ted to iLive, visit: www.ilive-digital.com/testimonials<br />

ALLEN&HEATH 40 YEARS OF AUDIO EXCELLENCE<br />

e: sales@allen-heath.com w: www.ilive-digital.com t: +44(0)1326 372070


AUDIO MEDIA CLASSIFIED<br />

Angela Brown on +44 (0)1480 461555 E-mail: a.brown@audiomedia.com<br />

R E C R U I T M E N T<br />

S E R V I C E S<br />

Angela Brown on +44 (0)1480 461555<br />

FO R ALL YO U R RE C O R D I N G NEEDS<br />

AMPEX – BASF – MAXELL – JVC<br />

AUTHORISED NATIONAL DISTRIBUTOR<br />

Spools, boxes, blades, splicing and leader tape.<br />

Custom wound cassettes C1-120, labels, library cases, cards.<br />

Bulk audio C-Os, cases, pancake. Broadcast cartridges.<br />

E-mail: a.brown@audiomedia.com<br />

SOUND & VIDEO SERVICES<br />

Shentonfield Road, Sharston Industrial Estate,<br />

Manchester M22 4RW Tel 0161 491 6660<br />

FO R QUA L I T Y, PRICE AND SERVICE<br />

Buying a new<br />

Microphone,<br />

Monitor, or<br />

Console this year<br />

AUDIOMEDIA<br />

THE INTERNATIONAL<br />

BUYER’S GUIDE<br />

T HE WORLD’S LEADING PROFESSIONAL AUDIO TECHNOLOGY MAGAZINE<br />

A SPECIAL PROMOTIONAL PUBLICATION FROM THE NEWBAY MEDIA GROUP<br />

AUDIOMEDIA<br />

THE INTERNATIONAL<br />

BUYER’S GUIDE<br />

T HE WORLD’S LEADING PROFESSIONAL AUDIO TECHNOLOGY MAGAZINE<br />

A SPECIAL PROMOTIONAL PUBLICATION FROM THE NEWBAY MEDIA GROUP<br />

AUDIO<br />

CONSOLES<br />

2008<br />

A U D I O MEDIA<br />

AUDIOMEDIA<br />

THE INTERNATIONAL<br />

BUYER’S GUIDE<br />

T HE WORLD’S LEADING PROFESSIONAL AUDIO TECHNOLOGY MAGAZINE<br />

A SPECIAL PROMOTIONAL PUBLICATION FROM THE NEWBAY MEDIA GROUP<br />

MICROPHONES<br />

2008<br />

MONITORS<br />

2008<br />

A U D I O MEDIA<br />

A U D I O MEDIA<br />

Then check out the 2008<br />

International Buyer’s Guides<br />

at www.audiomedia.com<br />

S E R V I C E S<br />

AUDIO MEDIA<br />

New Improved<br />

Digital Edition!<br />

The industry’s leading professional<br />

audio technology magazine now<br />

has an even more user friendly<br />

digital edition that can be<br />

delivered direct to your desktop,<br />

no matter where you are!<br />

Register on-line today and get the same<br />

great content as the print edition plus<br />

bonus rich media and direct weblinks!<br />

To see a sample of this unique Flash-based<br />

format visit www.audiomedia.com<br />

Subscriptions to the print issue<br />

remain unaffected.<br />

72<br />

AUDIO MEDIA OCTOBER 2008


THE<br />

‘VINTAGE’<br />

NEVE<br />

SPECIALIST!<br />

S E R V I C E S<br />

WANTED!<br />

OLD NEVE CONSOLES<br />

(IN ANY CONDITION)<br />

& SSL CONSOLES<br />

WE PURCHASE WORLDWIDE<br />

AES PRO AUDIO IS A UNITED KINGDOM COMPANY<br />

TEL: 01932 872672 FAX: 01932 874364 TEL INT. 44 1932 872672 FAX INT. 44 1932 874364<br />

email: aesaudio@intonet.co.uk<br />

www.aesproaudio.com<br />

LOOKING<br />

TO HIRE<br />

ADVERTISE YOUR<br />

POSITION HERE<br />

CALL ANGELA ON:<br />

+44 (0)1480 461555<br />

S T U D I O A C O U S T I C S<br />

1000 CDs with Booklet+Inlay c.£600<br />

Quality CDR / DVD copies from 51p<br />

CD/CD-ROM Mastering £70ph<br />

DVD, CD-audio, CD-ROM, Cassettes<br />

Over 21 years experience<br />

Graphic design, colour print<br />

Large and small run specialists<br />

Excellent quality and presentation<br />

THE MANUFACTURERS APPOINTED<br />

PROFESSIONAL AUDIO SERVICE CENTRE<br />

SONY Professional DAT, PCM, M/Disc · OTARI MTR to DTR · AKAI DIGITAL<br />

TASCAM DAT, DA88 · FAIRLIGHT · REVOX · MRL Test Tapes · ATHAN<br />

Product Dedicated Specialists<br />

Meticulous Estimating<br />

Rapid Response Turnaround<br />

Excellent!<br />

Repeat Performance<br />

Multimedia<br />

6 Grand Union Centre<br />

West Row<br />

London W10 5AS<br />

Tel. 020 8960 7222<br />

visit us at<br />

www.repeat-performance.co.uk<br />

Collection and Delivery<br />

On Site or In House Service<br />

Comprehensive Warranties<br />

Trading 10 Years. The Initiators of “Service Only” Contracts to Pro <strong>Audio</strong> Manufacturers<br />

USE THE APPOINTED SERVICE COMPANY, WE HAVE THE TRAINING, THE PARTS,<br />

THE NECESSARY JIGS, THE MANUFACTURERS AGREEMENT, THE KNOWLEDGE.<br />

TTL House, Sheeptick End, Near Lidlington, Bedfordshire, MK43 0SF<br />

Telephone 01525 841999 Facsimile 01525 841009<br />

A I R C O N D I T I O N I N G<br />

AIR CONDITIONING &<br />

VENTILATION TO<br />

SOUND STUDIOS IS<br />

OUR SPECIALITY<br />

WE PROVIDE DESIGN ONLY OR DESIGN AND<br />

INSTALLATION FOR MANY WELL KNOWN<br />

CLIENTS.<br />

WHETHER IT BE FOR DISPLACEMENT, FREE<br />

COOLING, V.A.V., V.R.V., SPLIT, UNITARY OR<br />

CENTRALISED CALL MIKE HARDY OF<br />

AMBTHAIR SERVICES LTD ON<br />

01403 250306 OR FAX 01403 211269<br />

WEB: www.ambthair.com<br />

Email: cool@ambthair.com<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Solid State Logic<br />

S O U N D | | V I S I O N<br />

AUDIO MEDIA OCTOBER 2008<br />

73


AUCTION<br />

The UK’s leading Pro <strong>Audio</strong><br />

Equipment Dealers<br />

present an online<br />

Studio Auction<br />

& Sale by Treaty - at<br />

The Vale, Uxbridge Road.<br />

London. England. W3<br />

November 3–5 incl 10a.m.–5p.m.<br />

Over 2000 lots of pro-audio equipment and studio contents will be<br />

sold incl: Pro-tools HD Rigs, SSL E and G consoles, Custom API mic<br />

pre’s & EQ’s, Neve VX console, Euphonix consoles, 250 Mics incl<br />

Tube mics, classic Outboard, Compressors, <strong>Reverb</strong>, multitracks, EMT<br />

reverb plate, 1⁄2” mastering, Pianos, Acoustic Panels, doors, cables<br />

and 2 on- the-road mobile recording trucks & Vinyl disc cutting.<br />

REGISTER NOW FOR THE<br />

AUCTION CATALOGUE AVAILABLE AT<br />

www.mjq.co.uk<br />

for more information call<br />

Malcolm Jackson at mjq sales<br />

+44 771 281 7533 or +44 1923 285 266<br />

email: sales@mjq.co.uk<br />

Our Conditions of Sale expressly apply and are published on www.mjq.co.uk<br />

Some equipment will be specially priced at Ebay shop<br />

http://stores.ebay.co.uk/The-Gear-Garage<br />

Unparalleled service to the recording Industry for OVER 40 years<br />

*<br />

ADVERTISERS INDEX<br />

Allen & Heath 71<br />

Midas 58<br />

<strong>Audio</strong> Precision 53<br />

Millennia 55<br />

APRS 19<br />

Prism 23<br />

<strong>Audio</strong>-Technica 24<br />

Audix 67<br />

Richmond 48<br />

Berliner 46<br />

RME 14-15<br />

Calrec 29<br />

Sadie 75<br />

DK Technologies 20<br />

SBES 69<br />

DPA 25<br />

Smart AV 6-7<br />

Fairlight 12<br />

Sommer Cable 49<br />

FAR 74<br />

Sonic Distribution 2-3, 34, 47, 50<br />

Focal/SCV London 13<br />

Focusrite 31<br />

Sonifex 17<br />

Fostex 51<br />

Sonnox 26<br />

Microtech Geffel 48<br />

Soundfield 43<br />

Genelec 35<br />

Tascam 41<br />

Glyph 18<br />

TC Electronic 76<br />

HHB/Scrub 10-11, 22, 38<br />

TL <strong>Audio</strong> 37<br />

KRK 57<br />

Lawo 33<br />

Trinnov 40<br />

<strong>Lexicon</strong> 45<br />

TubeTech 32<br />

McDSP 21<br />

Unity 42<br />

Merging 39<br />

Zaxcom 27<br />

Buying a new<br />

Microphone,<br />

Monitor, or<br />

Console this year<br />

AUDIOMEDIA<br />

AUDIO-FOR-VIDEO BROADCAST INTERNET AUDIO LIVE SOUND MULTIMEDIA POST PRODUCTION RECORDING<br />

THE INTERNATIONAL<br />

BUYER’S GUIDE<br />

T HE WORLD’S LEADING PROFESSIONAL AUDIO TECHNOLOGY MAGAZINE<br />

A SPECIAL PROMOTIONAL PUBLICATION FROM THE NEWBAY MEDIA GROUP<br />

AUDIO<br />

CONSOLES<br />

2008<br />

AUDIOMEDIA<br />

AUDIO-FOR-VIDEO BROADCAST INTERNET AUDIO LIVE SOUND MULTIMEDIA POST PRODUCTION RECORDING<br />

THE INTERNATIONAL<br />

BUYER’S GUIDE<br />

THE WORLD’S LEADING PROFESSIONAL AUDIO TECHNOLOGY MAGAZINE<br />

A SPECIAL PROMOTIONAL PUBLICATION FROM THE NEWBAY MEDIA GROUP<br />

MONITORS<br />

2008<br />

AUDIOMEDIA<br />

AUDIO-FOR-VIDEO BROADCAST INTERNET AUDIO LIVE SOUND MULTIMEDIA POST PRODUCTION RECORDING<br />

THE INTERNATIONAL<br />

BUYER’S GUIDE<br />

<br />

AUDIO MEDIA<br />

THE WORLD’S LEADING PROFESSIONAL AUDIO TECHNOLOGY MAGAZINE<br />

<br />

A SPECIAL PROMOTIONAL PUBLICATION FROM THE NEWBAY MEDIA GROUP<br />

MICROPHONES<br />

2008<br />

<br />

AUDIO MEDIA<br />

<br />

AUDIO MEDIA<br />

<br />

Then check out the 2008 International Buyer’s Guides<br />

at www.audiomedia.com<br />

74<br />

AUDIO MEDIA OCTOBER 2008


LRX2 audio workstation<br />

location recorder<br />

Record... Where you want,<br />

when you want<br />

The SADiE LRX2<br />

is the most flexible<br />

location recorder<br />

available, meeting the<br />

demands of the modern<br />

recording environment.<br />

This feature-rich, compact unit<br />

provides the ultimate solution for<br />

increasing the productivity of the<br />

time-conscious professional.<br />

• Up to 48 tracks of AES/line/phantom powered<br />

mic inputs or 64 channels MADI I/O<br />

• Mirrored recording for secure back up<br />

• User intuitive software for instant multi track recording<br />

• Stereo mix creation during recording<br />

• Redbook CD burning on location<br />

• BWAV recording format for instant transfer into your system<br />

• Waveforms drawn whilst recording and no rendering<br />

• Edit whilst recording to ensure fast turnaround of product<br />

A<br />

Prism Sound Company<br />

Contact us now to arrange your demo:<br />

Email: sales@sadie.com<br />

www.sadie.com<br />

+44 (0)1223 424988 +1-973-983-9577


Colourless. Clean. Transparent. Smooth.<br />

CMS Active Nearfield Monitors from Focal Professional<br />

Based upon Focal proprietary driver technology, the new CMS 65 and CMS 50 simply offer<br />

outstanding performance and exceptional versatility.<br />

We could bore you with the superbly finished aluminium die-cast cabinets which offer<br />

unconditional rigidity, the internal damping and bracing which banishes unwanted<br />

colorations, or the unique Al/Mg (aluminium/magnesium) inverted dome tweeter which<br />

easily extends up to 28kHz at -3dB, with a close to perfection pulse response.<br />

But you probably just want to know how they perform. And how much they cost.<br />

Brilliantly. And less than you think.<br />

Focal Professional Users<br />

Distributed by SCV London: Call 020 8418 1470 for your nearest dealer<br />

www.scvlondon.co.uk<br />

Del Palmer<br />

Kate Bush<br />

- uses the Solo 6BE<br />

Chris Tsangarides<br />

Judas Priest, Black<br />

Sabbath, Tom Jones<br />

- uses the Twin 6BE<br />

Sean Genockey<br />

Manic Street Preachers,<br />

Kula Shaker, Tom McRae<br />

-uses the Solo 6BE

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!