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Dish
Kyiv, Ukraine
The Khanenko Museum
About The Khanenko Museum, Kyiv
AD 17th century
105 БВ
Stonepaste; painted with black under a transparent turquoise glaze
Height: 5.8cm, Diameter: 34.3cm
Safavid
Iran, probably Isfahan or Tebriz
A few types of the AD 17th century Persian ceramic ware, painted in a free expressive style and covered with cracks, were traditionally known as “Kubachi” ceramics. This conventional name came from a village in Daghestan, where in the 19th century huge amounts of Iranian Safavid pottery were concentrated. However, the Iranian production centres of "Kubachi" wares are still to be defined.
Ceramic ware painted in black under transparent turquoise glaze belongs to a distinctive and possibly the earliest type of the “Kubachi” group. Turquoise has a special benevolent semantics in Persian culture due of the homonymy of Persian words firuza – turquoise (gemstone) and firuzi - victory, prosperity.
The decorative idea of the combination of black and turquoise originated in Iranian pottery in the late 12th century. The Timurid black-on-turquoise ware of the 15th century was the development of the tradition. In the 17th century, the style of black painting became noticeably lighter and freer. The very movement of the artist’s hand revealed the experience of a calligrapher.
Stylistic analysis by I. Rapoport (examination, 1963, date, origin), H. Rudyk (publication, 2017, origin specified).
Purchased by Bohdan and Varvara Khanenkos. Donated by Varvara Khanenko in 1918, nationalized by Bolshevik regime in 1919.
According to the entry in the old Museum Inventory Register (1925-1946).
Bilenko, Halyna and Vyshnevetska, Mariya, et al., State Collections of Ukraine, album, The Bohdan and Varvara Khanenko National Museum of Arts, 2009.
Golombek, L. and Mason, R. B., et al., Persian Pottery in the First Global Age: The Sixteenth and Seventeenth Centuries, Leiden: Brill, 2013.
Rudyk, H. (ed), Charisma of Iran. Persian art of 12th–19th centuries from museum collections of Ukraine, Kyiv: The Khanenko Museum, 2017.
Antonina Makarevych, Hanna Rudyk "Dish" in Explore Islamic Art Collections. Museum With No Frontiers, 2024. https://islamicart.museumwnf.org/database_item.php?id=object;EPM;uc;Mus21;31;en
MWNF Working Number: UC1 31
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